Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints

This paper presents an approach for the topological design of multi-material compliant mechanisms with global stress constraints. The element stacking method and the separable stress interpolation scheme are applied to calculate the element stiffness and element stress of multi-material structures....

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Autores principales: Jinqing Zhan, Yifeng Li, Zhen Luo, Min Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae593af8d0de45ce90df6f82bad9aa94
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae593af8d0de45ce90df6f82bad9aa942021-11-25T18:23:32ZTopological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints10.3390/mi121113792072-666Xhttps://doaj.org/article/ae593af8d0de45ce90df6f82bad9aa942021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1379https://doaj.org/toc/2072-666XThis paper presents an approach for the topological design of multi-material compliant mechanisms with global stress constraints. The element stacking method and the separable stress interpolation scheme are applied to calculate the element stiffness and element stress of multi-material structures. The output displacement of multi-material compliant mechanisms is maximized under the constraints of the maximum stress and the structural volume of each material. The modified <i>P</i>-norm method is applied to aggregate the local von Mises stress constraints for all the finite elements to a global stress constraint. The sensitivities are calculated by the adjoint method, and the method of moving asymptotes is utilized to update the optimization problem. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The appearance of the de facto hinges in the optimal mechanisms can be suppressed effectively by using the topology optimization model with global stress constraints, and the stress constraints for each material can be met.Jinqing ZhanYifeng LiZhen LuoMin LiuMDPI AGarticlecompliant mechanismsmultiple materialstopology optimizationglobal stress constraintsseparable stress interpolation schemeMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMicromachines, Vol 12, Iss 1379, p 1379 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic compliant mechanisms
multiple materials
topology optimization
global stress constraints
separable stress interpolation scheme
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle compliant mechanisms
multiple materials
topology optimization
global stress constraints
separable stress interpolation scheme
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Jinqing Zhan
Yifeng Li
Zhen Luo
Min Liu
Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
description This paper presents an approach for the topological design of multi-material compliant mechanisms with global stress constraints. The element stacking method and the separable stress interpolation scheme are applied to calculate the element stiffness and element stress of multi-material structures. The output displacement of multi-material compliant mechanisms is maximized under the constraints of the maximum stress and the structural volume of each material. The modified <i>P</i>-norm method is applied to aggregate the local von Mises stress constraints for all the finite elements to a global stress constraint. The sensitivities are calculated by the adjoint method, and the method of moving asymptotes is utilized to update the optimization problem. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The appearance of the de facto hinges in the optimal mechanisms can be suppressed effectively by using the topology optimization model with global stress constraints, and the stress constraints for each material can be met.
format article
author Jinqing Zhan
Yifeng Li
Zhen Luo
Min Liu
author_facet Jinqing Zhan
Yifeng Li
Zhen Luo
Min Liu
author_sort Jinqing Zhan
title Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
title_short Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
title_full Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
title_fullStr Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
title_full_unstemmed Topological Design of Multi-Material Compliant Mechanisms with Global Stress Constraints
title_sort topological design of multi-material compliant mechanisms with global stress constraints
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ae593af8d0de45ce90df6f82bad9aa94
work_keys_str_mv AT jinqingzhan topologicaldesignofmultimaterialcompliantmechanismswithglobalstressconstraints
AT yifengli topologicaldesignofmultimaterialcompliantmechanismswithglobalstressconstraints
AT zhenluo topologicaldesignofmultimaterialcompliantmechanismswithglobalstressconstraints
AT minliu topologicaldesignofmultimaterialcompliantmechanismswithglobalstressconstraints
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