Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine

Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison...

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Autores principales: Kamran Ali Shah, Ye Li, Ryozo Nagamune, Yarong Zhou, Waheed Ur Rehman
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec131361
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec1313612021-11-30T04:15:42ZPlatform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine2095-034910.1016/j.taml.2021.100295https://doaj.org/article/ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec1313612021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034921001021https://doaj.org/toc/2095-0349Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison to bottom-fixed wind turbines. In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to overcome the limitation caused by platform motion. Due to the ease of control synthesis, the MPC is developed using a simplified model instead of high fidelity simulation model. The performance of the controller is verified in the presence of realistic wind and wave disturbances. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of MPC in reducing platform motions and rotor/generator speed regulation of FOWTs.Kamran Ali ShahYe LiRyozo NagamuneYarong ZhouWaheed Ur RehmanElsevierarticleWind energyFloating offshore wind turbinePlatform motionModel predictive controlEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp 100295- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wind energy
Floating offshore wind turbine
Platform motion
Model predictive control
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Wind energy
Floating offshore wind turbine
Platform motion
Model predictive control
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Kamran Ali Shah
Ye Li
Ryozo Nagamune
Yarong Zhou
Waheed Ur Rehman
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
description Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison to bottom-fixed wind turbines. In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to overcome the limitation caused by platform motion. Due to the ease of control synthesis, the MPC is developed using a simplified model instead of high fidelity simulation model. The performance of the controller is verified in the presence of realistic wind and wave disturbances. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of MPC in reducing platform motions and rotor/generator speed regulation of FOWTs.
format article
author Kamran Ali Shah
Ye Li
Ryozo Nagamune
Yarong Zhou
Waheed Ur Rehman
author_facet Kamran Ali Shah
Ye Li
Ryozo Nagamune
Yarong Zhou
Waheed Ur Rehman
author_sort Kamran Ali Shah
title Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
title_short Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
title_full Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
title_fullStr Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
title_full_unstemmed Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
title_sort platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec131361
work_keys_str_mv AT kamranalishah platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine
AT yeli platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine
AT ryozonagamune platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine
AT yarongzhou platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine
AT waheedurrehman platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine
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