Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine
Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison...
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Elsevier
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec1313612021-11-30T04:15:42ZPlatform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine2095-034910.1016/j.taml.2021.100295https://doaj.org/article/ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec1313612021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095034921001021https://doaj.org/toc/2095-0349Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison to bottom-fixed wind turbines. In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to overcome the limitation caused by platform motion. Due to the ease of control synthesis, the MPC is developed using a simplified model instead of high fidelity simulation model. The performance of the controller is verified in the presence of realistic wind and wave disturbances. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of MPC in reducing platform motions and rotor/generator speed regulation of FOWTs.Kamran Ali ShahYe LiRyozo NagamuneYarong ZhouWaheed Ur RehmanElsevierarticleWind energyFloating offshore wind turbinePlatform motionModel predictive controlEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENTheoretical and Applied Mechanics Letters, Vol 11, Iss 5, Pp 100295- (2021) |
institution |
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collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Wind energy Floating offshore wind turbine Platform motion Model predictive control Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
spellingShingle |
Wind energy Floating offshore wind turbine Platform motion Model predictive control Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Kamran Ali Shah Ye Li Ryozo Nagamune Yarong Zhou Waheed Ur Rehman Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
description |
Wind turbines are installed offshore with the assistance of a floating platform to help meet the world’s increasing energy needs. However, the incident wind and extra incident wave disturbances have an impact on the performance and operation of the floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) in comparison to bottom-fixed wind turbines. In this paper, model predictive control (MPC) is utilized to overcome the limitation caused by platform motion. Due to the ease of control synthesis, the MPC is developed using a simplified model instead of high fidelity simulation model. The performance of the controller is verified in the presence of realistic wind and wave disturbances. The study demonstrates the effectiveness of MPC in reducing platform motions and rotor/generator speed regulation of FOWTs. |
format |
article |
author |
Kamran Ali Shah Ye Li Ryozo Nagamune Yarong Zhou Waheed Ur Rehman |
author_facet |
Kamran Ali Shah Ye Li Ryozo Nagamune Yarong Zhou Waheed Ur Rehman |
author_sort |
Kamran Ali Shah |
title |
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
title_short |
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
title_full |
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
title_fullStr |
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
title_full_unstemmed |
Platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
title_sort |
platform motion minimization using model predictive control of a floating offshore wind turbine |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ae804d747a7943759f3e5b73ec131361 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kamranalishah platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine AT yeli platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine AT ryozonagamune platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine AT yarongzhou platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine AT waheedurrehman platformmotionminimizationusingmodelpredictivecontrolofafloatingoffshorewindturbine |
_version_ |
1718406825405054976 |