Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors

In the past few decades, biosensors have been gradually developed for the rapid detection and monitoring of human diseases. Recently, functional nucleic-acid (FNA) biosensors have attracted the attention of scholars due to a series of advantages such as high stability and strong specificity, as well...

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Autores principales: Xinhong Yu, Shiqi Zhang, Wenqiang Guo, Boxi Li, Yang Yang, Bingqing Xie, Ke Li, Li Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae90c096478248a19dc97d5cac5c646d2021-11-11T19:07:05ZRecent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors10.3390/s212171091424-8220https://doaj.org/article/ae90c096478248a19dc97d5cac5c646d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7109https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220In the past few decades, biosensors have been gradually developed for the rapid detection and monitoring of human diseases. Recently, functional nucleic-acid (FNA) biosensors have attracted the attention of scholars due to a series of advantages such as high stability and strong specificity, as well as the significant progress they have made in terms of biomedical applications. However, there are few reports that systematically and comprehensively summarize its working principles, classification and application. In this review, we primarily introduce functional modes of biosensors that combine functional nucleic acids with different signal output modes. In addition, the mechanisms of action of several media of the FNA biosensor are introduced. Finally, the practical application and existing problems of FNA sensors are discussed, and the future development directions and application prospects of functional nucleic acid sensors are prospected.Xinhong YuShiqi ZhangWenqiang GuoBoxi LiYang YangBingqing XieKe LiLi ZhangMDPI AGarticlebiosensorbiomedicinefunctional nucleic acidmediatorChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7109, p 7109 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biosensor
biomedicine
functional nucleic acid
mediator
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle biosensor
biomedicine
functional nucleic acid
mediator
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Xinhong Yu
Shiqi Zhang
Wenqiang Guo
Boxi Li
Yang Yang
Bingqing Xie
Ke Li
Li Zhang
Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
description In the past few decades, biosensors have been gradually developed for the rapid detection and monitoring of human diseases. Recently, functional nucleic-acid (FNA) biosensors have attracted the attention of scholars due to a series of advantages such as high stability and strong specificity, as well as the significant progress they have made in terms of biomedical applications. However, there are few reports that systematically and comprehensively summarize its working principles, classification and application. In this review, we primarily introduce functional modes of biosensors that combine functional nucleic acids with different signal output modes. In addition, the mechanisms of action of several media of the FNA biosensor are introduced. Finally, the practical application and existing problems of FNA sensors are discussed, and the future development directions and application prospects of functional nucleic acid sensors are prospected.
format article
author Xinhong Yu
Shiqi Zhang
Wenqiang Guo
Boxi Li
Yang Yang
Bingqing Xie
Ke Li
Li Zhang
author_facet Xinhong Yu
Shiqi Zhang
Wenqiang Guo
Boxi Li
Yang Yang
Bingqing Xie
Ke Li
Li Zhang
author_sort Xinhong Yu
title Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
title_short Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
title_full Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
title_fullStr Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances on Functional Nucleic-Acid Biosensors
title_sort recent advances on functional nucleic-acid biosensors
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ae90c096478248a19dc97d5cac5c646d
work_keys_str_mv AT xinhongyu recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT shiqizhang recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT wenqiangguo recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT boxili recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT yangyang recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT bingqingxie recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT keli recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
AT lizhang recentadvancesonfunctionalnucleicacidbiosensors
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