Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites

Plastics are versatile materials used in a variety of sectors that have seen a rapid increase in their global production. Millions of tonnes of plastic wastes are generated each year, which puts pressure on plastic waste management methods to prevent their accumulation within the environment. Recycl...

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Autores principales: Hannah Jones, Florence Saffar, Vasileios Koutsos, Dipa Ray
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ae933fe88254401bbd85728fc29c16bc2021-11-11T16:02:46ZPolyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites10.3390/en142173061996-1073https://doaj.org/article/ae933fe88254401bbd85728fc29c16bc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7306https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Plastics are versatile materials used in a variety of sectors that have seen a rapid increase in their global production. Millions of tonnes of plastic wastes are generated each year, which puts pressure on plastic waste management methods to prevent their accumulation within the environment. Recycling is an attractive disposal method and aids the initiative of a circular plastic economy, but recycling still has challenges to overcome. This review starts with an overview of the current European recycling strategies for solid plastic waste and the challenges faced. Emphasis lies on the recycling of polyolefins (POs) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) which are found in plastic packaging, as packaging contributes a signification proportion to solid plastic wastes. Both sections, the recycling of POs and PET, discuss the sources of wastes, chemical and mechanical recycling, effects of recycling on the material properties, strategies to improve the performance of recycled POs and PET, and finally the applications of recycled POs and PET. The review concludes with a discussion of the future potential and opportunities of recycled POs and PET.Hannah JonesFlorence SaffarVasileios KoutsosDipa RayMDPI AGarticleplastic wastesrecycled polyolefinsrecycled polyethylene terephthalatechemical recyclingmechanical recyclingcompatibilizationTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7306, p 7306 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic plastic wastes
recycled polyolefins
recycled polyethylene terephthalate
chemical recycling
mechanical recycling
compatibilization
Technology
T
spellingShingle plastic wastes
recycled polyolefins
recycled polyethylene terephthalate
chemical recycling
mechanical recycling
compatibilization
Technology
T
Hannah Jones
Florence Saffar
Vasileios Koutsos
Dipa Ray
Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
description Plastics are versatile materials used in a variety of sectors that have seen a rapid increase in their global production. Millions of tonnes of plastic wastes are generated each year, which puts pressure on plastic waste management methods to prevent their accumulation within the environment. Recycling is an attractive disposal method and aids the initiative of a circular plastic economy, but recycling still has challenges to overcome. This review starts with an overview of the current European recycling strategies for solid plastic waste and the challenges faced. Emphasis lies on the recycling of polyolefins (POs) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) which are found in plastic packaging, as packaging contributes a signification proportion to solid plastic wastes. Both sections, the recycling of POs and PET, discuss the sources of wastes, chemical and mechanical recycling, effects of recycling on the material properties, strategies to improve the performance of recycled POs and PET, and finally the applications of recycled POs and PET. The review concludes with a discussion of the future potential and opportunities of recycled POs and PET.
format article
author Hannah Jones
Florence Saffar
Vasileios Koutsos
Dipa Ray
author_facet Hannah Jones
Florence Saffar
Vasileios Koutsos
Dipa Ray
author_sort Hannah Jones
title Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
title_short Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
title_full Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
title_fullStr Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
title_full_unstemmed Polyolefins and Polyethylene Terephthalate Package Wastes: Recycling and Use in Composites
title_sort polyolefins and polyethylene terephthalate package wastes: recycling and use in composites
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ae933fe88254401bbd85728fc29c16bc
work_keys_str_mv AT hannahjones polyolefinsandpolyethyleneterephthalatepackagewastesrecyclinganduseincomposites
AT florencesaffar polyolefinsandpolyethyleneterephthalatepackagewastesrecyclinganduseincomposites
AT vasileioskoutsos polyolefinsandpolyethyleneterephthalatepackagewastesrecyclinganduseincomposites
AT diparay polyolefinsandpolyethyleneterephthalatepackagewastesrecyclinganduseincomposites
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