Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato

In Sudan's agro-ecological zone, tomato production is constrained by a dearth of high fruit yielding and quality (Solanum lycopersicum [L.]) varieties for cultivation in polyhouse. Exotic and indeterminate tomato genotypes with high fruit yield and quality were evaluated to gain information on...

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Autores principales: O T Adeniji, A V Tenebe, A Ishaka, E Jandong, J T Adamu, M Adekoya, M A Zamzam, C A Aremu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aea1f152bf4d4f6c95b6a375eb25d619
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aea1f152bf4d4f6c95b6a375eb25d6192021-12-02T18:20:12ZPhenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato0973-354X2582-489910.24154/JHS.2020.v15i02.004https://doaj.org/article/aea1f152bf4d4f6c95b6a375eb25d6192020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/919https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899In Sudan's agro-ecological zone, tomato production is constrained by a dearth of high fruit yielding and quality (Solanum lycopersicum [L.]) varieties for cultivation in polyhouse. Exotic and indeterminate tomato genotypes with high fruit yield and quality were evaluated to gain information on variation for fruit yield, quality, shape, and interdependence between traits in Sudan agroecology. The seed was sown during 2018 and 2019. Fruit yield, quality, and phenomic traits were measured. Development, °Brix, and fruit yield responded to microclimate factors in the polyhouse over years. ‘Bruno’ was the best for fruit size and ‘Tofi’ for fruit number. Vine length at flowering, fruits/cluster, days to 50% flowering, and days to first flowering and fruit brix are heritable. The genotype responses suggest the need for stable and to develop high-yielding and quality tomato varieties for protected cultivation in the Sudan agro-ecological zone. Testing stable genotypes in locations could enhance breeding efficiency with respect to genotypic stability. The yield data gained under tropical conditions identified traits of superior genotypes for multiple environment studies and to encourage tomato growers to consider protected cultivation in the tropics.O T AdenijiA V TenebeA IshakaE JandongJ T AdamuM AdekoyaM A ZamzamC A AremuSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Researcharticlecharacter correlationfruit qualityfruit shapefruit yield variabilitygenotype by environmentpolyhousesolanum lycopersicumPlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 136-146 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic character correlation
fruit quality
fruit shape
fruit yield variability
genotype by environment
polyhouse
solanum lycopersicum
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle character correlation
fruit quality
fruit shape
fruit yield variability
genotype by environment
polyhouse
solanum lycopersicum
Plant culture
SB1-1110
O T Adeniji
A V Tenebe
A Ishaka
E Jandong
J T Adamu
M Adekoya
M A Zamzam
C A Aremu
Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
description In Sudan's agro-ecological zone, tomato production is constrained by a dearth of high fruit yielding and quality (Solanum lycopersicum [L.]) varieties for cultivation in polyhouse. Exotic and indeterminate tomato genotypes with high fruit yield and quality were evaluated to gain information on variation for fruit yield, quality, shape, and interdependence between traits in Sudan agroecology. The seed was sown during 2018 and 2019. Fruit yield, quality, and phenomic traits were measured. Development, °Brix, and fruit yield responded to microclimate factors in the polyhouse over years. ‘Bruno’ was the best for fruit size and ‘Tofi’ for fruit number. Vine length at flowering, fruits/cluster, days to 50% flowering, and days to first flowering and fruit brix are heritable. The genotype responses suggest the need for stable and to develop high-yielding and quality tomato varieties for protected cultivation in the Sudan agro-ecological zone. Testing stable genotypes in locations could enhance breeding efficiency with respect to genotypic stability. The yield data gained under tropical conditions identified traits of superior genotypes for multiple environment studies and to encourage tomato growers to consider protected cultivation in the tropics.
format article
author O T Adeniji
A V Tenebe
A Ishaka
E Jandong
J T Adamu
M Adekoya
M A Zamzam
C A Aremu
author_facet O T Adeniji
A V Tenebe
A Ishaka
E Jandong
J T Adamu
M Adekoya
M A Zamzam
C A Aremu
author_sort O T Adeniji
title Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
title_short Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
title_full Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
title_fullStr Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
title_full_unstemmed Phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
title_sort phenotypic variability for horticultural and fruit quality attributes in plastic house grown tomato
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/aea1f152bf4d4f6c95b6a375eb25d619
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