Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery

Anthoula T Tsoumani1,2, Ioannis C Asproudis1, Dimitrios Damigos21Department of Ophthalmology University Hospital of Ioannina, 2Department of Medical Psychology, Postgraduate Course of “Pain Management”, University of Ioannina, GreeceBackground and objective: To evaluate t...

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Autores principales: Anthoula T Tsoumani, Ioannis C Asproudis, Dimitrios Damigos
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aeb1d88c6a9742868fd71cb99d5c1482
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aeb1d88c6a9742868fd71cb99d5c14822021-12-02T01:10:57ZTetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/aeb1d88c6a9742868fd71cb99d5c14822010-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/tetracaine-05-eyedrops-with-or-without-lidocaine-2-gel-in-topical-anes-a5106https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Anthoula T Tsoumani1,2, Ioannis C Asproudis1, Dimitrios Damigos21Department of Ophthalmology University Hospital of Ioannina, 2Department of Medical Psychology, Postgraduate Course of “Pain Management”, University of Ioannina, GreeceBackground and objective: To evaluate the level of pain during phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation under instillation of tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops versus a combination of lidocaine 2% gel and instillation of tetracaine eyedrops.Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled study included 51 patients undergoing phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia. They were randomized into two groups based on the topical anesthetic method they were to receive. Preoperatively all patients were asked to answer a questionnaire. One hour postoperatively, they were asked to grade their intraoperative and postoperative pain on a visual analog scale from 0 to 10.Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two methods of anesthesia. Gender and the presence of relatives or friends were independent factors playing a significant role in pain sensitivity.Conclusions: The combination of lidocaine 2% gel and tetracaine eyedrops does not have a better analgesic result than a single instillation of tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops.Keywords: ophthalmic pain, cataract, phacoemulsification, tetracaine eyedrops, lidocaine gel, topical anesthesia Anthoula T TsoumaniIoannis C AsproudisDimitrios DamigosDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2010, Iss default, Pp 967-970 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Anthoula T Tsoumani
Ioannis C Asproudis
Dimitrios Damigos
Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
description Anthoula T Tsoumani1,2, Ioannis C Asproudis1, Dimitrios Damigos21Department of Ophthalmology University Hospital of Ioannina, 2Department of Medical Psychology, Postgraduate Course of “Pain Management”, University of Ioannina, GreeceBackground and objective: To evaluate the level of pain during phacoemulsification and foldable intraocular lens implantation under instillation of tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops versus a combination of lidocaine 2% gel and instillation of tetracaine eyedrops.Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled study included 51 patients undergoing phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia. They were randomized into two groups based on the topical anesthetic method they were to receive. Preoperatively all patients were asked to answer a questionnaire. One hour postoperatively, they were asked to grade their intraoperative and postoperative pain on a visual analog scale from 0 to 10.Results: There were no statistically significant differences between the two methods of anesthesia. Gender and the presence of relatives or friends were independent factors playing a significant role in pain sensitivity.Conclusions: The combination of lidocaine 2% gel and tetracaine eyedrops does not have a better analgesic result than a single instillation of tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops.Keywords: ophthalmic pain, cataract, phacoemulsification, tetracaine eyedrops, lidocaine gel, topical anesthesia
format article
author Anthoula T Tsoumani
Ioannis C Asproudis
Dimitrios Damigos
author_facet Anthoula T Tsoumani
Ioannis C Asproudis
Dimitrios Damigos
author_sort Anthoula T Tsoumani
title Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
title_short Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
title_full Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
title_fullStr Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
title_full_unstemmed Tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
title_sort tetracaine 0.5% eyedrops with or without lidocaine 2% gel in topical anesthesia for cataract surgery
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/aeb1d88c6a9742868fd71cb99d5c1482
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AT ioanniscasproudis tetracaine05eyedropswithorwithoutlidocaine2gelintopicalanesthesiaforcataractsurgery
AT dimitriosdamigos tetracaine05eyedropswithorwithoutlidocaine2gelintopicalanesthesiaforcataractsurgery
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