Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method

Radar imaging using multiple input multiple output systems are becoming popular recently. These applications typically contain a sparse scene and the imaging system is challenged by the requirement of high quality real-time image reconstruction from under-sampled measurements via compressive sensing...

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Autores principales: Emre A. Miran, Figen S. Oktem, Sencer Koc
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aeb8664ecda542c481c811d5855827442021-11-17T00:00:35ZSparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3126472https://doaj.org/article/aeb8664ecda542c481c811d5855827442021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9606700/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Radar imaging using multiple input multiple output systems are becoming popular recently. These applications typically contain a sparse scene and the imaging system is challenged by the requirement of high quality real-time image reconstruction from under-sampled measurements via compressive sensing. In this paper, we deal with obtaining sparse solution to near- field radar imaging problems by developing efficient sparse reconstruction, which avoid storing and using large-scale sensing matrices. We demonstrate that the “fast multipole method” can be employed within sparse reconstruction algorithms to efficiently compute the sensing operator and its adjoint (backward) operator, hence improving the computation speed and memory usage, especially for large-scale 3-D imaging problems. For several near-field imaging scenarios including point scatterers and 2-D/3-D extended targets, the performances of sparse reconstruction algorithms are numerically tested in comparison with a classical solver. Furthermore, effectiveness of the fast multipole method and efficient reconstruction are illustrated in terms of memory requirement and processing time.Emre A. MiranFigen S. OktemSencer KocIEEEarticleMultiple-input-multiple-output radar imagingnear-field imaginginverse problemsparse reconstructionfast multipole methodElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 151578-151589 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Multiple-input-multiple-output radar imaging
near-field imaging
inverse problem
sparse reconstruction
fast multipole method
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Multiple-input-multiple-output radar imaging
near-field imaging
inverse problem
sparse reconstruction
fast multipole method
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Emre A. Miran
Figen S. Oktem
Sencer Koc
Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
description Radar imaging using multiple input multiple output systems are becoming popular recently. These applications typically contain a sparse scene and the imaging system is challenged by the requirement of high quality real-time image reconstruction from under-sampled measurements via compressive sensing. In this paper, we deal with obtaining sparse solution to near- field radar imaging problems by developing efficient sparse reconstruction, which avoid storing and using large-scale sensing matrices. We demonstrate that the “fast multipole method” can be employed within sparse reconstruction algorithms to efficiently compute the sensing operator and its adjoint (backward) operator, hence improving the computation speed and memory usage, especially for large-scale 3-D imaging problems. For several near-field imaging scenarios including point scatterers and 2-D/3-D extended targets, the performances of sparse reconstruction algorithms are numerically tested in comparison with a classical solver. Furthermore, effectiveness of the fast multipole method and efficient reconstruction are illustrated in terms of memory requirement and processing time.
format article
author Emre A. Miran
Figen S. Oktem
Sencer Koc
author_facet Emre A. Miran
Figen S. Oktem
Sencer Koc
author_sort Emre A. Miran
title Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
title_short Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
title_full Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
title_fullStr Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
title_full_unstemmed Sparse Reconstruction for Near-Field MIMO Radar Imaging Using Fast Multipole Method
title_sort sparse reconstruction for near-field mimo radar imaging using fast multipole method
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aeb8664ecda542c481c811d585582744
work_keys_str_mv AT emreamiran sparsereconstructionfornearfieldmimoradarimagingusingfastmultipolemethod
AT figensoktem sparsereconstructionfornearfieldmimoradarimagingusingfastmultipolemethod
AT sencerkoc sparsereconstructionfornearfieldmimoradarimagingusingfastmultipolemethod
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