Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto
Background: Anemia is a pregnancy complication that increases the morbidity and mortality of mother and baby during pregnancy and until puerperium. In 2015, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia was 23%. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine factors that influence anemia in the third trimes...
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Universitas Airlangga
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:aed52453f7d04b95a50bdda136bda1342021-12-02T18:03:32ZDeterminants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V9I32021.211-220https://doaj.org/article/aed52453f7d04b95a50bdda136bda1342021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/22539https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Anemia is a pregnancy complication that increases the morbidity and mortality of mother and baby during pregnancy and until puerperium. In 2015, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia was 23%. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine factors that influence anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: The study was conducted on pregnant women in Mojokerto. This study used a case-control design. The sample calculation results obtained 70 cases and 70 controls. The primary and secondary data were obtained from the MCH book and from interviews conducted according to questionnaire guidelines. Data were analyzed via chi-squared test and logistic regression test. Results: The factors that influence anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy were found to be age (p value = 0.04; OR 2.08; 95% CI = 1.04–4.16), occupation (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.27; 95% CI = 1.15–4.47), birth interval (p value = 0.03; OR = 2.25; 95% CI 1.08-4.69), nutritional status (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.33; 95% CI = 1.14- 4.82), knowledge [about anemia] (p value = 0.01; OR = 3.17; 95% CI = 1.41-7.09), income per month (p value = 0.03, OR = 2.25; 95% CI =1.08–4.69), smoking activity (p value = 0.04; OR = 2.00; 95% CI = 1.02–3.92), perception (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.20; 95% CI = 1.10–4.40) , and spousal support (p value = 0.01; OR = 2.63; 95% CI = 1.16 – 5.93) Conclusion: The most influential factors on anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy were birth interval, nutritional status, and knowledge.Dian IrawatiAgustin Dwi SyalfinaSari PriyantiGeofrey SsekalembeUniversitas Airlanggaarticlerisk factorsanemiathird trimesterpregnant womenPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 9, Iss 3, Pp 211-220 (2021) |
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risk factors anemia third trimester pregnant women Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 |
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risk factors anemia third trimester pregnant women Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Dian Irawati Agustin Dwi Syalfina Sari Priyanti Geofrey Ssekalembe Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
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Background: Anemia is a pregnancy complication that increases the morbidity and mortality of mother and baby during pregnancy and until puerperium. In 2015, the incidence of anemia in Indonesia was 23%. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine factors that influence anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods: The study was conducted on pregnant women in Mojokerto. This study used a case-control design. The sample calculation results obtained 70 cases and 70 controls. The primary and secondary data were obtained from the MCH book and from interviews conducted according to questionnaire guidelines. Data were analyzed via chi-squared test and logistic regression test. Results: The factors that influence anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy were found to be age (p value = 0.04; OR 2.08; 95% CI = 1.04–4.16), occupation (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.27; 95% CI = 1.15–4.47), birth interval (p value = 0.03; OR = 2.25; 95% CI 1.08-4.69), nutritional status (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.33; 95% CI = 1.14- 4.82), knowledge [about anemia] (p value = 0.01; OR = 3.17; 95% CI = 1.41-7.09), income per month (p value = 0.03, OR = 2.25; 95% CI =1.08–4.69), smoking activity (p value = 0.04; OR = 2.00; 95% CI = 1.02–3.92), perception (p value = 0.02; OR = 2.20; 95% CI = 1.10–4.40) , and spousal support (p value = 0.01; OR = 2.63; 95% CI = 1.16 – 5.93) Conclusion: The most influential factors on anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy were birth interval, nutritional status, and knowledge. |
format |
article |
author |
Dian Irawati Agustin Dwi Syalfina Sari Priyanti Geofrey Ssekalembe |
author_facet |
Dian Irawati Agustin Dwi Syalfina Sari Priyanti Geofrey Ssekalembe |
author_sort |
Dian Irawati |
title |
Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
title_short |
Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
title_full |
Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
title_fullStr |
Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determinants of Anemia in The Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Mojokerto |
title_sort |
determinants of anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy in mojokerto |
publisher |
Universitas Airlangga |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/aed52453f7d04b95a50bdda136bda134 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dianirawati determinantsofanemiainthethirdtrimesterofpregnancyinmojokerto AT agustindwisyalfina determinantsofanemiainthethirdtrimesterofpregnancyinmojokerto AT saripriyanti determinantsofanemiainthethirdtrimesterofpregnancyinmojokerto AT geofreyssekalembe determinantsofanemiainthethirdtrimesterofpregnancyinmojokerto |
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1718378704497803264 |