Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.

The effector and regulatory T cell subpopulations involved in the development of acute rejection episodes in lung transplantation remain to be elucidated. Twenty-seven lung transplant candidates were prospectively monitored before transplantation and within the first year post-transplantation. Regul...

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Autores principales: David San Segundo, María Ángeles Ballesteros, Sara Naranjo, Felipe Zurbano, Eduardo Miñambres, Marcos López-Hoyos
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aedae60c03244dcbbbfd530f26a48b7a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aedae60c03244dcbbbfd530f26a48b7a2021-11-18T08:46:41ZIncreased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0080601https://doaj.org/article/aedae60c03244dcbbbfd530f26a48b7a2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24236187/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The effector and regulatory T cell subpopulations involved in the development of acute rejection episodes in lung transplantation remain to be elucidated. Twenty-seven lung transplant candidates were prospectively monitored before transplantation and within the first year post-transplantation. Regulatory, Th17, memory and naïve T cells were measured in peripheral blood of lung transplant recipients by flow cytometry. No association of acute rejection with number of peripheral regulatory T cells and Th17 cells was found. However, effector memory subsets in acute rejection patients were increased during the first two months post-transplant. Interestingly, patients waiting for lung transplant with levels of CD8(+) effector memory T cells over 185 cells/mm(3) had a significant increased risk of rejection [OR: 5.62 (95% CI: 1.08-29.37), p=0.04]. In multivariate analysis adjusted for age and gender the odds ratio for rejection was: OR: 5.89 (95% CI: 1.08-32.24), p=0.04. These data suggest a correlation between acute rejection and effector memory T cells in lung transplant recipients. The measurement of peripheral blood CD8(+) effector memory T cells prior to lung transplant may define patients at high risk of acute lung rejection.David San SegundoMaría Ángeles BallesterosSara NaranjoFelipe ZurbanoEduardo MiñambresMarcos López-HoyosPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 11, p e80601 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
David San Segundo
María Ángeles Ballesteros
Sara Naranjo
Felipe Zurbano
Eduardo Miñambres
Marcos López-Hoyos
Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
description The effector and regulatory T cell subpopulations involved in the development of acute rejection episodes in lung transplantation remain to be elucidated. Twenty-seven lung transplant candidates were prospectively monitored before transplantation and within the first year post-transplantation. Regulatory, Th17, memory and naïve T cells were measured in peripheral blood of lung transplant recipients by flow cytometry. No association of acute rejection with number of peripheral regulatory T cells and Th17 cells was found. However, effector memory subsets in acute rejection patients were increased during the first two months post-transplant. Interestingly, patients waiting for lung transplant with levels of CD8(+) effector memory T cells over 185 cells/mm(3) had a significant increased risk of rejection [OR: 5.62 (95% CI: 1.08-29.37), p=0.04]. In multivariate analysis adjusted for age and gender the odds ratio for rejection was: OR: 5.89 (95% CI: 1.08-32.24), p=0.04. These data suggest a correlation between acute rejection and effector memory T cells in lung transplant recipients. The measurement of peripheral blood CD8(+) effector memory T cells prior to lung transplant may define patients at high risk of acute lung rejection.
format article
author David San Segundo
María Ángeles Ballesteros
Sara Naranjo
Felipe Zurbano
Eduardo Miñambres
Marcos López-Hoyos
author_facet David San Segundo
María Ángeles Ballesteros
Sara Naranjo
Felipe Zurbano
Eduardo Miñambres
Marcos López-Hoyos
author_sort David San Segundo
title Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
title_short Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
title_full Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
title_fullStr Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
title_full_unstemmed Increased numbers of circulating CD8 effector memory T cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
title_sort increased numbers of circulating cd8 effector memory t cells before transplantation enhance the risk of acute rejection in lung transplant recipients.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/aedae60c03244dcbbbfd530f26a48b7a
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