Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks

Abstract Invasive coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing coronary artery disease, which may be complicated by both, patient-specific anatomy and image quality. Deep learning techniques aimed at detecting coronary artery stenoses may facilitate the diagnosis. However, previous...

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Autores principales: Viacheslav V. Danilov, Kirill Yu. Klyshnikov, Olga M. Gerget, Anton G. Kutikhin, Vladimir I. Ganyukov, Alejandro F. Frangi, Evgeny A. Ovcharenko
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/af0e99a2f2bf46a59aad110982b117f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af0e99a2f2bf46a59aad110982b117f12021-12-02T18:15:25ZReal-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks10.1038/s41598-021-87174-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/af0e99a2f2bf46a59aad110982b117f12021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87174-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Invasive coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing coronary artery disease, which may be complicated by both, patient-specific anatomy and image quality. Deep learning techniques aimed at detecting coronary artery stenoses may facilitate the diagnosis. However, previous studies have failed to achieve superior accuracy and performance for real-time labeling. Our study is aimed at confirming the feasibility of real-time coronary artery stenosis detection using deep learning methods. To reach this goal we trained and tested eight promising detectors based on different neural network architectures (MobileNet, ResNet-50, ResNet-101, Inception ResNet, NASNet) using clinical angiography data of 100 patients. Three neural networks have demonstrated superior results. The network based on Faster-RCNN Inception ResNet V2 is the most accurate and it achieved the mean Average Precision of 0.95, F1-score 0.96 and the slowest prediction rate of 3 fps on the validation subset. The relatively lightweight SSD MobileNet V2 network proved itself as the fastest one with a low mAP of 0.83, F1-score of 0.80 and a mean prediction rate of 38 fps. The model based on RFCN ResNet-101 V2 has demonstrated an optimal accuracy-to-speed ratio. Its mAP makes up 0.94, F1-score 0.96 while the prediction speed is 10 fps. The resultant performance-accuracy balance of the modern neural networks has confirmed the feasibility of real-time coronary artery stenosis detection supporting the decision-making process of the Heart Team interpreting coronary angiography findings.Viacheslav V. DanilovKirill Yu. KlyshnikovOlga M. GergetAnton G. KutikhinVladimir I. GanyukovAlejandro F. FrangiEvgeny A. OvcharenkoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Viacheslav V. Danilov
Kirill Yu. Klyshnikov
Olga M. Gerget
Anton G. Kutikhin
Vladimir I. Ganyukov
Alejandro F. Frangi
Evgeny A. Ovcharenko
Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
description Abstract Invasive coronary angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing coronary artery disease, which may be complicated by both, patient-specific anatomy and image quality. Deep learning techniques aimed at detecting coronary artery stenoses may facilitate the diagnosis. However, previous studies have failed to achieve superior accuracy and performance for real-time labeling. Our study is aimed at confirming the feasibility of real-time coronary artery stenosis detection using deep learning methods. To reach this goal we trained and tested eight promising detectors based on different neural network architectures (MobileNet, ResNet-50, ResNet-101, Inception ResNet, NASNet) using clinical angiography data of 100 patients. Three neural networks have demonstrated superior results. The network based on Faster-RCNN Inception ResNet V2 is the most accurate and it achieved the mean Average Precision of 0.95, F1-score 0.96 and the slowest prediction rate of 3 fps on the validation subset. The relatively lightweight SSD MobileNet V2 network proved itself as the fastest one with a low mAP of 0.83, F1-score of 0.80 and a mean prediction rate of 38 fps. The model based on RFCN ResNet-101 V2 has demonstrated an optimal accuracy-to-speed ratio. Its mAP makes up 0.94, F1-score 0.96 while the prediction speed is 10 fps. The resultant performance-accuracy balance of the modern neural networks has confirmed the feasibility of real-time coronary artery stenosis detection supporting the decision-making process of the Heart Team interpreting coronary angiography findings.
format article
author Viacheslav V. Danilov
Kirill Yu. Klyshnikov
Olga M. Gerget
Anton G. Kutikhin
Vladimir I. Ganyukov
Alejandro F. Frangi
Evgeny A. Ovcharenko
author_facet Viacheslav V. Danilov
Kirill Yu. Klyshnikov
Olga M. Gerget
Anton G. Kutikhin
Vladimir I. Ganyukov
Alejandro F. Frangi
Evgeny A. Ovcharenko
author_sort Viacheslav V. Danilov
title Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
title_short Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
title_full Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
title_fullStr Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
title_sort real-time coronary artery stenosis detection based on modern neural networks
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/af0e99a2f2bf46a59aad110982b117f1
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