Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.

A thorough understanding of virus diversity in wildlife provides epidemiological baseline information about pathogens. In this study, eye swab samples were obtained from semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifertarandus tarandus) in Norway during an outbreak of infectious eye disease, possibly a very ear...

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Autores principales: Saskia L Smits, Claudia M E Schapendonk, Marije van Leeuwen, Thijs Kuiken, Rogier Bodewes, V Stalin Raj, Bart L Haagmans, Carlos G das Neves, Morten Tryland, Albert D M E Osterhaus
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/af1016ca93df4a47b8ccf7c3b28e20f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af1016ca93df4a47b8ccf7c3b28e20f12021-11-18T07:37:27ZIdentification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0069711https://doaj.org/article/af1016ca93df4a47b8ccf7c3b28e20f12013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23874987/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A thorough understanding of virus diversity in wildlife provides epidemiological baseline information about pathogens. In this study, eye swab samples were obtained from semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifertarandus tarandus) in Norway during an outbreak of infectious eye disease, possibly a very early stage of infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC). Large scale molecular virus screening, based on host nucleic acid depletion, sequence-independent amplification and next-generation sequencing of partially purified viral nucleic acid, revealed the presence of a new papillomavirus in 2 out of 8 eye swab samples and a new betaherpesvirus in 3 out of 8 eye swab samples collected from animals with clinical signs and not in similar samples in 9 animals without clinical signs. Whether either virus was responsible for causing the clinical signs or in any respect was associated to the disease condition remains to be determined.Saskia L SmitsClaudia M E SchapendonkMarije van LeeuwenThijs KuikenRogier BodewesV Stalin RajBart L HaagmansCarlos G das NevesMorten TrylandAlbert D M E OsterhausPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e69711 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Saskia L Smits
Claudia M E Schapendonk
Marije van Leeuwen
Thijs Kuiken
Rogier Bodewes
V Stalin Raj
Bart L Haagmans
Carlos G das Neves
Morten Tryland
Albert D M E Osterhaus
Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
description A thorough understanding of virus diversity in wildlife provides epidemiological baseline information about pathogens. In this study, eye swab samples were obtained from semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifertarandus tarandus) in Norway during an outbreak of infectious eye disease, possibly a very early stage of infectious keratoconjunctivitis (IKC). Large scale molecular virus screening, based on host nucleic acid depletion, sequence-independent amplification and next-generation sequencing of partially purified viral nucleic acid, revealed the presence of a new papillomavirus in 2 out of 8 eye swab samples and a new betaherpesvirus in 3 out of 8 eye swab samples collected from animals with clinical signs and not in similar samples in 9 animals without clinical signs. Whether either virus was responsible for causing the clinical signs or in any respect was associated to the disease condition remains to be determined.
format article
author Saskia L Smits
Claudia M E Schapendonk
Marije van Leeuwen
Thijs Kuiken
Rogier Bodewes
V Stalin Raj
Bart L Haagmans
Carlos G das Neves
Morten Tryland
Albert D M E Osterhaus
author_facet Saskia L Smits
Claudia M E Schapendonk
Marije van Leeuwen
Thijs Kuiken
Rogier Bodewes
V Stalin Raj
Bart L Haagmans
Carlos G das Neves
Morten Tryland
Albert D M E Osterhaus
author_sort Saskia L Smits
title Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
title_short Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
title_full Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
title_fullStr Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
title_full_unstemmed Identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
title_sort identification and characterization of two novel viruses in ocular infections in reindeer.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/af1016ca93df4a47b8ccf7c3b28e20f1
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