E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer
Abstract Long non-coding RNA RAD51 antisense RNA 1 (RAD51-AS1, also known as TODRA) has been shown to be down-regulated by E2F1, a key cell cycle and apoptosis regulator, in breast cancer. Little is known regarding the role of RAD51-AS1 in disease. Here, we investigate the role of RAD51-AS1 in epith...
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oai:doaj.org-article:af1d36d197aa4ddeaec1b3c183e279132021-12-02T16:08:08ZE2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer10.1038/s41598-017-04736-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/af1d36d197aa4ddeaec1b3c183e279132017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04736-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Long non-coding RNA RAD51 antisense RNA 1 (RAD51-AS1, also known as TODRA) has been shown to be down-regulated by E2F1, a key cell cycle and apoptosis regulator, in breast cancer. Little is known regarding the role of RAD51-AS1 in disease. Here, we investigate the role of RAD51-AS1 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Using luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments, we verified RAD51-AS1 as a target of E2F1 under negative regulation in EOC. We then examined RAD51-AS1 expression in EOC samples using in situ hybridization (ISH). RAD51-AS1 was localized to the nucleus and found to be a critical marker for clinical features that significantly correlated with poor survival in EOC patients. RAD51-AS1 was also an independent prognostic factor for EOC. Overexpression of RAD51-AS1 promoted EOC cell proliferation, while silencing of RAD51-AS1 inhibited EOC cell proliferation, delayed cell cycle progression and promoted apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. RAD51-AS1 may participate in carcinogenesis via regulation of p53 and p53-related genes. Our study highlights the role of RAD51-AS1 as a prognostic marker of EOC. Based on its regulation of the tumor suppressor p53, RAD51-AS1-based therapy may represent a viable therapeutic option for EOC in the near future.Xiaodan ZhangGuoping LiuJunjun QiuNing ZhangJingxin DingKeqin HuaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xiaodan Zhang Guoping Liu Junjun Qiu Ning Zhang Jingxin Ding Keqin Hua E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
description |
Abstract Long non-coding RNA RAD51 antisense RNA 1 (RAD51-AS1, also known as TODRA) has been shown to be down-regulated by E2F1, a key cell cycle and apoptosis regulator, in breast cancer. Little is known regarding the role of RAD51-AS1 in disease. Here, we investigate the role of RAD51-AS1 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Using luciferase reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments, we verified RAD51-AS1 as a target of E2F1 under negative regulation in EOC. We then examined RAD51-AS1 expression in EOC samples using in situ hybridization (ISH). RAD51-AS1 was localized to the nucleus and found to be a critical marker for clinical features that significantly correlated with poor survival in EOC patients. RAD51-AS1 was also an independent prognostic factor for EOC. Overexpression of RAD51-AS1 promoted EOC cell proliferation, while silencing of RAD51-AS1 inhibited EOC cell proliferation, delayed cell cycle progression and promoted apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. RAD51-AS1 may participate in carcinogenesis via regulation of p53 and p53-related genes. Our study highlights the role of RAD51-AS1 as a prognostic marker of EOC. Based on its regulation of the tumor suppressor p53, RAD51-AS1-based therapy may represent a viable therapeutic option for EOC in the near future. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiaodan Zhang Guoping Liu Junjun Qiu Ning Zhang Jingxin Ding Keqin Hua |
author_facet |
Xiaodan Zhang Guoping Liu Junjun Qiu Ning Zhang Jingxin Ding Keqin Hua |
author_sort |
Xiaodan Zhang |
title |
E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
title_short |
E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
title_full |
E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
title_fullStr |
E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
E2F1-regulated long non-coding RNA RAD51-AS1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
title_sort |
e2f1-regulated long non-coding rna rad51-as1 promotes cell cycle progression, inhibits apoptosis and predicts poor prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/af1d36d197aa4ddeaec1b3c183e27913 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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