Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater

Petrochemical wastewater, which is a complex solution of various chemicals, can cause severe environmental problems after being disposed to environment. Here, we investigate the removal of petrochemical contaminants at different periods and pH levels using three distinct processes: conventional ozon...

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Autores principales: Leili Mohamadi, Edris Bazrafshan, Abbas Rahdar, Geórgia Labuto, Ali Reza Kamali
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ES
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af2cc7933cb6464792174c7164e520d62021-11-22T04:17:35ZNanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater0366-317510.1016/j.bsecv.2020.06.002https://doaj.org/article/af2cc7933cb6464792174c7164e520d62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0366317520300650https://doaj.org/toc/0366-3175Petrochemical wastewater, which is a complex solution of various chemicals, can cause severe environmental problems after being disposed to environment. Here, we investigate the removal of petrochemical contaminants at different periods and pH levels using three distinct processes: conventional ozonation, adsorption and nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation. The latter is found to be an economical and efficient new approach to treat petroleum contaminants, outperforming the other methods. For instance, after 30 min of the treatment using the conventional ozonation, the removal percentages of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene are 35, 58, 81, and 92%, respectively; whereas the corresponding figures are 93.8, 83.5, 94.6, and 99.2% using the catalytic ozonation. Resumen: Las aguas residuales petroquímicas, que es una solución compleja de diversos productos químicos, pueden causar graves problemas ambientales después de ser eliminadas en el medio ambiente. Aquí, investigamos la eliminación de contaminantes petroquímicos en diferentes periodos y niveles de pH utilizando tres procesos diferentes: zona convencional, adsorción y ozono catalítico mejorado por nanoestructuras MgO. Este último es visto como un nuevo enfoque económico y eficiente para el tratamiento de los contaminantes del petróleo, superando a otros métodos. Por ejemplo, después de 30 minutos de tratamiento utilizando ozono convencional, las tasas de eliminación de benceno, tolueno, etilbenceno y xileno son 35, 58, 81 y 92%, respectivamente; mientras que las cifras correspondientes son 93, 8, 83,5, 94,6 y 99,2% utilizando ozonación catalítica.Leili MohamadiEdris BazrafshanAbbas RahdarGeórgia LabutoAli Reza KamaliElsevierarticleContaminantes petroquímicosZona catalíticaMgONanopartículasClay industries. Ceramics. GlassTP785-869ENESBoletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio, Vol 60, Iss 6, Pp 391-400 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Contaminantes petroquímicos
Zona catalítica
MgO
Nanopartículas
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
spellingShingle Contaminantes petroquímicos
Zona catalítica
MgO
Nanopartículas
Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass
TP785-869
Leili Mohamadi
Edris Bazrafshan
Abbas Rahdar
Geórgia Labuto
Ali Reza Kamali
Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
description Petrochemical wastewater, which is a complex solution of various chemicals, can cause severe environmental problems after being disposed to environment. Here, we investigate the removal of petrochemical contaminants at different periods and pH levels using three distinct processes: conventional ozonation, adsorption and nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation. The latter is found to be an economical and efficient new approach to treat petroleum contaminants, outperforming the other methods. For instance, after 30 min of the treatment using the conventional ozonation, the removal percentages of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene are 35, 58, 81, and 92%, respectively; whereas the corresponding figures are 93.8, 83.5, 94.6, and 99.2% using the catalytic ozonation. Resumen: Las aguas residuales petroquímicas, que es una solución compleja de diversos productos químicos, pueden causar graves problemas ambientales después de ser eliminadas en el medio ambiente. Aquí, investigamos la eliminación de contaminantes petroquímicos en diferentes periodos y niveles de pH utilizando tres procesos diferentes: zona convencional, adsorción y ozono catalítico mejorado por nanoestructuras MgO. Este último es visto como un nuevo enfoque económico y eficiente para el tratamiento de los contaminantes del petróleo, superando a otros métodos. Por ejemplo, después de 30 minutos de tratamiento utilizando ozono convencional, las tasas de eliminación de benceno, tolueno, etilbenceno y xileno son 35, 58, 81 y 92%, respectivamente; mientras que las cifras correspondientes son 93, 8, 83,5, 94,6 y 99,2% utilizando ozonación catalítica.
format article
author Leili Mohamadi
Edris Bazrafshan
Abbas Rahdar
Geórgia Labuto
Ali Reza Kamali
author_facet Leili Mohamadi
Edris Bazrafshan
Abbas Rahdar
Geórgia Labuto
Ali Reza Kamali
author_sort Leili Mohamadi
title Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
title_short Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
title_full Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
title_fullStr Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Nanostructured MgO-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
title_sort nanostructured mgo-enhanced catalytic ozonation of petrochemical wastewater
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/af2cc7933cb6464792174c7164e520d6
work_keys_str_mv AT leilimohamadi nanostructuredmgoenhancedcatalyticozonationofpetrochemicalwastewater
AT edrisbazrafshan nanostructuredmgoenhancedcatalyticozonationofpetrochemicalwastewater
AT abbasrahdar nanostructuredmgoenhancedcatalyticozonationofpetrochemicalwastewater
AT georgialabuto nanostructuredmgoenhancedcatalyticozonationofpetrochemicalwastewater
AT alirezakamali nanostructuredmgoenhancedcatalyticozonationofpetrochemicalwastewater
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