Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management

Abstract. Partasasmita R, Cahyani NT, Iskandar J. 2020. Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management. Biodiversitas 21: 3606-3616. Cintaratu, a village in Parigi Sub-district, Pangandaran District, West Java...

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Autores principales:	Ruhyat Partasasmita, NADYA TIMURIA CAHYANI, JOHAN ISKANDAR
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	cintaratu, landscape management, landscape history, human activities, landscape variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/af2d23cf730a4857840246c6aa0adac4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:af2d23cf730a4857840246c6aa0adac42021-11-22T12:17:57ZLocal knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210825https://doaj.org/article/af2d23cf730a4857840246c6aa0adac42020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/4906https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Partasasmita R, Cahyani NT, Iskandar J. 2020. Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management. Biodiversitas 21: 3606-3616. Cintaratu, a village in Parigi Sub-district, Pangandaran District, West Java province, Indonesia has various landscapes. The recent developments of the community reflect a shift in values towards the attainment of economic prosperity. However, scaling-up the use of landscapes in this capacity can cause negative impacts. A cultural approach to landscape management can assist the village community in identifying sustainable practices. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the community's knowledge of the variety of traditional landscapes that exist in Cintaratu Village and the historical influence on variations in the landscapes. The qualitative method was applied in this study. The result of the study showed that some landscapes, i.e., leuweung karamat (sacred forest), kebon (garden), sawah (rice field), astana (grave/ tomb), pamukiman (residential area), pekarangan (homegarden), walungan (river), solokan (small river), tampian (bathing and washing place for residents), and balong (fish pond) are documented in Cintaratu Village. On the basis of ecological history, it has been revealed that village community’s behaviors have changed various landscapes in Cintaratu Village. Conservation efforts carried out by the people themselves towards the traditional landscapes are usually associated with a customary prohibition or pamali that develops in the village community. The local people of Cintaratu recognize various landscapes that can be classified as natural and cultural landscapes. Based on the information provided by informants, the village landscape changes can be traced from the 1780s to 2019. The history of these landscape changes is the result of various factors, including an increase in population density, the implementation of government policies, and market economic development in the village.Ruhyat PartasasmitaNADYA TIMURIA CAHYANIJOHAN ISKANDARMBI & UNS Soloarticlecintaratu, landscape management, landscape history, human activities, landscape variationsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 8 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cintaratu, landscape management, landscape history, human activities, landscape variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	cintaratu, landscape management, landscape history, human activities, landscape variations Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ruhyat Partasasmita NADYA TIMURIA CAHYANI JOHAN ISKANDAR Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
description	Abstract. Partasasmita R, Cahyani NT, Iskandar J. 2020. Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management. Biodiversitas 21: 3606-3616. Cintaratu, a village in Parigi Sub-district, Pangandaran District, West Java province, Indonesia has various landscapes. The recent developments of the community reflect a shift in values towards the attainment of economic prosperity. However, scaling-up the use of landscapes in this capacity can cause negative impacts. A cultural approach to landscape management can assist the village community in identifying sustainable practices. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the community's knowledge of the variety of traditional landscapes that exist in Cintaratu Village and the historical influence on variations in the landscapes. The qualitative method was applied in this study. The result of the study showed that some landscapes, i.e., leuweung karamat (sacred forest), kebon (garden), sawah (rice field), astana (grave/ tomb), pamukiman (residential area), pekarangan (homegarden), walungan (river), solokan (small river), tampian (bathing and washing place for residents), and balong (fish pond) are documented in Cintaratu Village. On the basis of ecological history, it has been revealed that village community’s behaviors have changed various landscapes in Cintaratu Village. Conservation efforts carried out by the people themselves towards the traditional landscapes are usually associated with a customary prohibition or pamali that develops in the village community. The local people of Cintaratu recognize various landscapes that can be classified as natural and cultural landscapes. Based on the information provided by informants, the village landscape changes can be traced from the 1780s to 2019. The history of these landscape changes is the result of various factors, including an increase in population density, the implementation of government policies, and market economic development in the village.
format	article
author	Ruhyat Partasasmita NADYA TIMURIA CAHYANI JOHAN ISKANDAR
author_facet	Ruhyat Partasasmita NADYA TIMURIA CAHYANI JOHAN ISKANDAR
author_sort	Ruhyat Partasasmita
title	Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
title_short	Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
title_full	Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
title_fullStr	Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
title_full_unstemmed	Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
title_sort	local knowledge of the community in cintaratu village, pangandaran, indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/af2d23cf730a4857840246c6aa0adac4
work_keys_str_mv	AT ruhyatpartasasmita localknowledgeofthecommunityincintaratuvillagepangandaranindonesiaontraditionallandscapesforsustainablelandmanagement AT nadyatimuriacahyani localknowledgeofthecommunityincintaratuvillagepangandaranindonesiaontraditionallandscapesforsustainablelandmanagement AT johaniskandar localknowledgeofthecommunityincintaratuvillagepangandaranindonesiaontraditionallandscapesforsustainablelandmanagement
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Local knowledge of the community in Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran, Indonesia on traditional landscapes for sustainable land management

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