Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

<sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) cardiac scintigraphy was performed to assess cardiac autonomic dysfunction and demonstrate its correlation with clinical and polysomnographic characteristics in patients with isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder. All sub...

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Autores principales: Sooyeoun You, Kyoung Sook Won, Keun Tae Kim, Hyang Woon Lee, Yong Won Cho
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/af2e6d3396cd4352934127ec6ba2f9c4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af2e6d3396cd4352934127ec6ba2f9c42021-11-25T18:02:34ZCardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder10.3390/jcm102254142077-0383https://doaj.org/article/af2e6d3396cd4352934127ec6ba2f9c42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/22/5414https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383<sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) cardiac scintigraphy was performed to assess cardiac autonomic dysfunction and demonstrate its correlation with clinical and polysomnographic characteristics in patients with isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder. All subjects including 39 patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder and 17 healthy controls underwent MIBG cardiac scintigraphy for cardiac autonomic dysfunction assessment. The isolated REM sleep behavior disorder was confirmed by in-lab overnight polysomnography. A receiver operating curve was constructed to determine the cut-off value of the early and delayed heart-to-mediastinum ratio in patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder. Based on each cut-off value, a comparison analysis of REM sleep without atonia was performed by dividing isolated REM sleep behavior disorder patients into two groups. MIBG uptake below the cut-off value was associated with higher REM sleep without atonia. The lower heart-to-mediastinum ratio had significantly higher REM sleep without atonia (%), both with cut-off values of early (11.0 ± 5.6 vs. 29.3 ± 23.2%, <i>p</i> = 0.018) and delayed heart-to-mediastinum ratio (9.1 ± 4.3 vs. 30.0 ± 22.9%, <i>p</i> = 0.011). These findings indicate that reduced MIBG uptake is associated with higher REM sleep without atonia in isolated REM sleep behavior disorder.Sooyeoun YouKyoung Sook WonKeun Tae KimHyang Woon LeeYong Won ChoMDPI AGarticleREM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)sleepautonomic dysfunction<sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphyREM sleep without atoniaMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5414, p 5414 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)
sleep
autonomic dysfunction
<sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy
REM sleep without atonia
Medicine
R
spellingShingle REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD)
sleep
autonomic dysfunction
<sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scintigraphy
REM sleep without atonia
Medicine
R
Sooyeoun You
Kyoung Sook Won
Keun Tae Kim
Hyang Woon Lee
Yong Won Cho
Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
description <sup>123</sup>I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) cardiac scintigraphy was performed to assess cardiac autonomic dysfunction and demonstrate its correlation with clinical and polysomnographic characteristics in patients with isolated rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder. All subjects including 39 patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder and 17 healthy controls underwent MIBG cardiac scintigraphy for cardiac autonomic dysfunction assessment. The isolated REM sleep behavior disorder was confirmed by in-lab overnight polysomnography. A receiver operating curve was constructed to determine the cut-off value of the early and delayed heart-to-mediastinum ratio in patients with isolated REM sleep behavior disorder. Based on each cut-off value, a comparison analysis of REM sleep without atonia was performed by dividing isolated REM sleep behavior disorder patients into two groups. MIBG uptake below the cut-off value was associated with higher REM sleep without atonia. The lower heart-to-mediastinum ratio had significantly higher REM sleep without atonia (%), both with cut-off values of early (11.0 ± 5.6 vs. 29.3 ± 23.2%, <i>p</i> = 0.018) and delayed heart-to-mediastinum ratio (9.1 ± 4.3 vs. 30.0 ± 22.9%, <i>p</i> = 0.011). These findings indicate that reduced MIBG uptake is associated with higher REM sleep without atonia in isolated REM sleep behavior disorder.
format article
author Sooyeoun You
Kyoung Sook Won
Keun Tae Kim
Hyang Woon Lee
Yong Won Cho
author_facet Sooyeoun You
Kyoung Sook Won
Keun Tae Kim
Hyang Woon Lee
Yong Won Cho
author_sort Sooyeoun You
title Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
title_short Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
title_full Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
title_fullStr Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Is Associated with Severity of REM Sleep without Atonia in Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
title_sort cardiac autonomic dysfunction is associated with severity of rem sleep without atonia in isolated rem sleep behavior disorder
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/af2e6d3396cd4352934127ec6ba2f9c4
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