Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease
Intestinal microbiota, dominated by bacteria, plays an important role in the occurrence and the development of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), which is one of the most common liver diseases around the world. With sufficient studies focusing on the gut bacterial community, chronic alcohol con...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:af59e97e962345bd97eef5d7f8648a822021-11-04T15:00:42ZGut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease1949-09761949-098410.1080/19490976.2021.1984122https://doaj.org/article/af59e97e962345bd97eef5d7f8648a822021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2021.1984122https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0976https://doaj.org/toc/1949-0984Intestinal microbiota, dominated by bacteria, plays an important role in the occurrence and the development of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), which is one of the most common liver diseases around the world. With sufficient studies focusing on the gut bacterial community, chronic alcohol consumption is now known as a key factor that alters the composition of gut bacterial community, increases intestinal permeability, causes intestinal dysfunction, induces bacterial translocation, and exacerbates the process of ALD via gut-liver axis. However, gut non-bacterial communities including fungi, viruses, and archaea, which may also participate in the disease, has received little attention relative to the gut bacterial community. This paper will systematically collect the latest literatures reporting non-bacterial communities in mammalian health and disease, and review their mechanisms in promoting the development of ALD including CLEC7A pathway, Candidalysin (a peptide toxin secreted by Candida albicans), metabolites, and other chemical substances secreted or regulated by gut commensal mycobiome, virome, and archaeome, hoping to bring novel insights on our current knowledge of ALD.Wenkang GaoYixin ZhuJin YeHuikuan ChuTaylor & Francis Grouparticlealcohol-associated liver diseasegut-liver axisgut barrierliver sinusoid endothelial cellsmycobiomeclec7aviromearchaeomeimmune responseDiseases of the digestive system. GastroenterologyRC799-869ENGut Microbes, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
alcohol-associated liver disease gut-liver axis gut barrier liver sinusoid endothelial cells mycobiome clec7a virome archaeome immune response Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology RC799-869 |
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alcohol-associated liver disease gut-liver axis gut barrier liver sinusoid endothelial cells mycobiome clec7a virome archaeome immune response Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology RC799-869 Wenkang Gao Yixin Zhu Jin Ye Huikuan Chu Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
description |
Intestinal microbiota, dominated by bacteria, plays an important role in the occurrence and the development of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), which is one of the most common liver diseases around the world. With sufficient studies focusing on the gut bacterial community, chronic alcohol consumption is now known as a key factor that alters the composition of gut bacterial community, increases intestinal permeability, causes intestinal dysfunction, induces bacterial translocation, and exacerbates the process of ALD via gut-liver axis. However, gut non-bacterial communities including fungi, viruses, and archaea, which may also participate in the disease, has received little attention relative to the gut bacterial community. This paper will systematically collect the latest literatures reporting non-bacterial communities in mammalian health and disease, and review their mechanisms in promoting the development of ALD including CLEC7A pathway, Candidalysin (a peptide toxin secreted by Candida albicans), metabolites, and other chemical substances secreted or regulated by gut commensal mycobiome, virome, and archaeome, hoping to bring novel insights on our current knowledge of ALD. |
format |
article |
author |
Wenkang Gao Yixin Zhu Jin Ye Huikuan Chu |
author_facet |
Wenkang Gao Yixin Zhu Jin Ye Huikuan Chu |
author_sort |
Wenkang Gao |
title |
Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
title_short |
Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
title_full |
Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
title_fullStr |
Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
title_sort |
gut non-bacterial microbiota contributing to alcohol-associated liver disease |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/af59e97e962345bd97eef5d7f8648a82 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718444793191727104 |