PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction
Cardiac development is a complex process that is strictly controlled by various factors, including PcG protein complexes. Several studies have reported the critical role of PRC2 in cardiogenesis. However, little is known about the regulation mechanism of PRC1 in embryonic heart development. To gain...
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oai:doaj.org-article:af5bfb32ca844b9aa99deb152e8168f92021-11-11T16:50:39ZPRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction10.3390/ijms2221113681422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/af5bfb32ca844b9aa99deb152e8168f92021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/11368https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Cardiac development is a complex process that is strictly controlled by various factors, including PcG protein complexes. Several studies have reported the critical role of PRC2 in cardiogenesis. However, little is known about the regulation mechanism of PRC1 in embryonic heart development. To gain more insight into the mechanistic role of PRC1 in cardiogenesis, we generated a PRC1 loss-of-function zebrafish line by using the CRISPR/Cas9 system targeting <i>rnf2</i>, a gene encoding the core subunit shared by all PRC1 subfamilies. Our results revealed that Rnf2 is not involved in cardiomyocyte differentiation and heart tube formation, but that it is crucial to maintaining regular cardiac contraction. Further analysis suggested that Rnf2 loss-of-function disrupted cardiac sarcomere assembly through the ectopic activation of non-cardiac sarcomere genes in the developing heart. Meanwhile, Rnf2 deficiency disrupts the construction of the atrioventricular canal and the sinoatrial node by modulating the expression of <i>bmp4</i> and other atrioventricular canal marker genes, leading to an impaired cardiac conduction system. The disorganized cardiac sarcomere and defective cardiac conduction system together contribute to defective cardiac contraction. Our results emphasize the critical role of PRC1 in the cardiac development.Xixia PengGang FengYanyong ZhangYuhua SunMDPI AGarticleRnf2PRC1cardiac contractionsarcomere assemblycardiac conduction systemBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 11368, p 11368 (2021) |
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Rnf2 PRC1 cardiac contraction sarcomere assembly cardiac conduction system Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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Rnf2 PRC1 cardiac contraction sarcomere assembly cardiac conduction system Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Chemistry QD1-999 Xixia Peng Gang Feng Yanyong Zhang Yuhua Sun PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
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Cardiac development is a complex process that is strictly controlled by various factors, including PcG protein complexes. Several studies have reported the critical role of PRC2 in cardiogenesis. However, little is known about the regulation mechanism of PRC1 in embryonic heart development. To gain more insight into the mechanistic role of PRC1 in cardiogenesis, we generated a PRC1 loss-of-function zebrafish line by using the CRISPR/Cas9 system targeting <i>rnf2</i>, a gene encoding the core subunit shared by all PRC1 subfamilies. Our results revealed that Rnf2 is not involved in cardiomyocyte differentiation and heart tube formation, but that it is crucial to maintaining regular cardiac contraction. Further analysis suggested that Rnf2 loss-of-function disrupted cardiac sarcomere assembly through the ectopic activation of non-cardiac sarcomere genes in the developing heart. Meanwhile, Rnf2 deficiency disrupts the construction of the atrioventricular canal and the sinoatrial node by modulating the expression of <i>bmp4</i> and other atrioventricular canal marker genes, leading to an impaired cardiac conduction system. The disorganized cardiac sarcomere and defective cardiac conduction system together contribute to defective cardiac contraction. Our results emphasize the critical role of PRC1 in the cardiac development. |
format |
article |
author |
Xixia Peng Gang Feng Yanyong Zhang Yuhua Sun |
author_facet |
Xixia Peng Gang Feng Yanyong Zhang Yuhua Sun |
author_sort |
Xixia Peng |
title |
PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
title_short |
PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
title_full |
PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
title_fullStr |
PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
title_full_unstemmed |
PRC1 Stabilizes Cardiac Contraction by Regulating Cardiac Sarcomere Assembly and Cardiac Conduction System Construction |
title_sort |
prc1 stabilizes cardiac contraction by regulating cardiac sarcomere assembly and cardiac conduction system construction |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/af5bfb32ca844b9aa99deb152e8168f9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xixiapeng prc1stabilizescardiaccontractionbyregulatingcardiacsarcomereassemblyandcardiacconductionsystemconstruction AT gangfeng prc1stabilizescardiaccontractionbyregulatingcardiacsarcomereassemblyandcardiacconductionsystemconstruction AT yanyongzhang prc1stabilizescardiaccontractionbyregulatingcardiacsarcomereassemblyandcardiacconductionsystemconstruction AT yuhuasun prc1stabilizescardiaccontractionbyregulatingcardiacsarcomereassemblyandcardiacconductionsystemconstruction |
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1718432259131834368 |