Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.

<h4>Background</h4>High blood pressure is a major risk factor for the development and rupture of cerebral aneurysm. Endovascular coil embolization and surgical clipping are established procedures to treat cerebral aneurysm. However, longitudinal data of blood pressure after the treatment...

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Autores principales: Jinkwon Kim, Jang Hoon Kim, Hye Sun Lee, Sang Hyun Suh, Kyung-Yul Lee
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af6fecda60bb43e6aab382d5dea4f4fd2021-11-25T06:23:41ZAssociation between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252042https://doaj.org/article/af6fecda60bb43e6aab382d5dea4f4fd2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252042https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>High blood pressure is a major risk factor for the development and rupture of cerebral aneurysm. Endovascular coil embolization and surgical clipping are established procedures to treat cerebral aneurysm. However, longitudinal data of blood pressure after the treatment of cerebral aneurysm and its impact on long-term prognosis are not well known.<h4>Methods</h4>This retrospective cohort study included 1275 patients who underwent endovascular coil embolization (n = 558) or surgical clipping (n = 717) of cerebral aneurysm in 2002-2015 using the nationwide health screening database of Korea. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure of patients were repeatedly obtained from the nationwide health screening program. We performed a multivariate time-dependent Cox regression analysis of the primary composite outcome of stroke, myocardial infarction, and all-cause death.<h4>Results</h4>During the mean follow-up period of 6.13 ± 3.41 years, 89 patients suffered the primary outcome. Among the total 3546 times of blood pressure measurement, uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg) was 22.9%. There was a significantly increased risk of primary outcome with high systolic (adjusted HR [95% CI] per 10 mmHg, 1.16 [1.01-1.35]) and diastolic (adjusted HR [95% CI] per 10 mmHg, 1.32 [1.06-1.64]) blood pressure.<h4>Conclusions</h4>High blood pressure is prevalent even in patients who received treatment for cerebral aneurysm, which is significantly associated with poor outcome. Strict control of high blood pressure may further improve the prognosis of patients with cerebral aneurysm.Jinkwon KimJang Hoon KimHye Sun LeeSang Hyun SuhKyung-Yul LeePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0252042 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jinkwon Kim
Jang Hoon Kim
Hye Sun Lee
Sang Hyun Suh
Kyung-Yul Lee
Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
description <h4>Background</h4>High blood pressure is a major risk factor for the development and rupture of cerebral aneurysm. Endovascular coil embolization and surgical clipping are established procedures to treat cerebral aneurysm. However, longitudinal data of blood pressure after the treatment of cerebral aneurysm and its impact on long-term prognosis are not well known.<h4>Methods</h4>This retrospective cohort study included 1275 patients who underwent endovascular coil embolization (n = 558) or surgical clipping (n = 717) of cerebral aneurysm in 2002-2015 using the nationwide health screening database of Korea. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure of patients were repeatedly obtained from the nationwide health screening program. We performed a multivariate time-dependent Cox regression analysis of the primary composite outcome of stroke, myocardial infarction, and all-cause death.<h4>Results</h4>During the mean follow-up period of 6.13 ± 3.41 years, 89 patients suffered the primary outcome. Among the total 3546 times of blood pressure measurement, uncontrolled high blood pressure (systolic ≥140 mmHg or diastolic ≥90 mmHg) was 22.9%. There was a significantly increased risk of primary outcome with high systolic (adjusted HR [95% CI] per 10 mmHg, 1.16 [1.01-1.35]) and diastolic (adjusted HR [95% CI] per 10 mmHg, 1.32 [1.06-1.64]) blood pressure.<h4>Conclusions</h4>High blood pressure is prevalent even in patients who received treatment for cerebral aneurysm, which is significantly associated with poor outcome. Strict control of high blood pressure may further improve the prognosis of patients with cerebral aneurysm.
format article
author Jinkwon Kim
Jang Hoon Kim
Hye Sun Lee
Sang Hyun Suh
Kyung-Yul Lee
author_facet Jinkwon Kim
Jang Hoon Kim
Hye Sun Lee
Sang Hyun Suh
Kyung-Yul Lee
author_sort Jinkwon Kim
title Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
title_short Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
title_full Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
title_fullStr Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
title_full_unstemmed Association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: A nationwide population-based cohort study.
title_sort association between longitudinal blood pressure and prognosis after treatment of cerebral aneurysm: a nationwide population-based cohort study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/af6fecda60bb43e6aab382d5dea4f4fd
work_keys_str_mv AT jinkwonkim associationbetweenlongitudinalbloodpressureandprognosisaftertreatmentofcerebralaneurysmanationwidepopulationbasedcohortstudy
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AT hyesunlee associationbetweenlongitudinalbloodpressureandprognosisaftertreatmentofcerebralaneurysmanationwidepopulationbasedcohortstudy
AT sanghyunsuh associationbetweenlongitudinalbloodpressureandprognosisaftertreatmentofcerebralaneurysmanationwidepopulationbasedcohortstudy
AT kyungyullee associationbetweenlongitudinalbloodpressureandprognosisaftertreatmentofcerebralaneurysmanationwidepopulationbasedcohortstudy
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