Choroidal Cavitary Disorders

Sandra Nassar,1 Aaron K Tarbett,2 David J Browning1 1Eye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC 28210, USA; 2Eye Department, WG Hefner VA Medical System, Salisbury, NC 28144, USACorrespondence: Sandra NassarEye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Asso...

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Autores principales: Nassar S, Tarbett AK, Browning DJ
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:af80c209ff3442e1bd53c126bb3289652021-12-02T11:00:52ZChoroidal Cavitary Disorders1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/af80c209ff3442e1bd53c126bb3289652020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/choroidal-cavitary-disorders-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Sandra Nassar,1 Aaron K Tarbett,2 David J Browning1 1Eye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC 28210, USA; 2Eye Department, WG Hefner VA Medical System, Salisbury, NC 28144, USACorrespondence: Sandra NassarEye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates, 6035 Fairview Road, Charlotte, NC 28210, USAEmail sandranassar17@neco.eduAbstract: The structure and functions of the choroid have been long acknowledged but the pathophysiology behind various anomalies has been difficult to understand until the advent of optical coherence tomography (OCT). With OCT imaging, choroidal cavitations appear as optically empty spaces between the outer retinal and choroidal layers with attenuation or loss of outer retinal layers. Choroidal cavitations are found in the posterior pole and seen in conditions such as pathologic myopia, north carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD), focal choroidal excavation (FCE), and torpedo maculopathy (TM). To date, these disorders have not been linked. A commonality they all share is malformation of the RPE-photoreceptor-choroid complex. The following report describes the differences and similarities of choroidal cavitation amongst the different retinal disorders and emphasizes the importance of multimodal imaging in the detection and management of potential complications.Keywords: peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation, macular intrachoroidal cavitation, focal choroidal excavation, torpedo maculopathy, choroidal neovascularizationNassar STarbett AKBrowning DJDove Medical Pressarticle- peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation - macular intrachoroidal cavitation - focal choroidal excavation - torpedo maculopathy - choroidal neovascularizationOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 14, Pp 2609-2623 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic - peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation - macular intrachoroidal cavitation - focal choroidal excavation - torpedo maculopathy - choroidal neovascularization
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle - peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation - macular intrachoroidal cavitation - focal choroidal excavation - torpedo maculopathy - choroidal neovascularization
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Nassar S
Tarbett AK
Browning DJ
Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
description Sandra Nassar,1 Aaron K Tarbett,2 David J Browning1 1Eye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC 28210, USA; 2Eye Department, WG Hefner VA Medical System, Salisbury, NC 28144, USACorrespondence: Sandra NassarEye Department, Charlotte Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat Associates, 6035 Fairview Road, Charlotte, NC 28210, USAEmail sandranassar17@neco.eduAbstract: The structure and functions of the choroid have been long acknowledged but the pathophysiology behind various anomalies has been difficult to understand until the advent of optical coherence tomography (OCT). With OCT imaging, choroidal cavitations appear as optically empty spaces between the outer retinal and choroidal layers with attenuation or loss of outer retinal layers. Choroidal cavitations are found in the posterior pole and seen in conditions such as pathologic myopia, north carolina macular dystrophy (NCMD), focal choroidal excavation (FCE), and torpedo maculopathy (TM). To date, these disorders have not been linked. A commonality they all share is malformation of the RPE-photoreceptor-choroid complex. The following report describes the differences and similarities of choroidal cavitation amongst the different retinal disorders and emphasizes the importance of multimodal imaging in the detection and management of potential complications.Keywords: peripapillary intrachoroidal cavitation, macular intrachoroidal cavitation, focal choroidal excavation, torpedo maculopathy, choroidal neovascularization
format article
author Nassar S
Tarbett AK
Browning DJ
author_facet Nassar S
Tarbett AK
Browning DJ
author_sort Nassar S
title Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
title_short Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
title_full Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
title_fullStr Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Choroidal Cavitary Disorders
title_sort choroidal cavitary disorders
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/af80c209ff3442e1bd53c126bb328965
work_keys_str_mv AT nassars choroidalcavitarydisorders
AT tarbettak choroidalcavitarydisorders
AT browningdj choroidalcavitarydisorders
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