Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population

Mohamed Hosny, Alaa Badawy, Lobna Khazbak, Mohamed Anis, Sarah Azzam Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptCorrespondence: Mohamed HosnyOphthalmology, Cairo University, 84 Shehab Street, Mohandeseen, Giza 12411, EgyptTel +20 1000007675Email mohamedhosny@kasralainy.edu.egPurpose: To determine t...

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Autores principales: Hosny M, Badawy A, Khazbak L, Anis M, Azzam S
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:afba1ad17035459a8ab7a369e61061cd2021-12-02T04:02:07ZContribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/afba1ad17035459a8ab7a369e61061cd2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/contribution-of-posterior-corneal-astigmatism-to-total-corneal-astigma-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Mohamed Hosny, Alaa Badawy, Lobna Khazbak, Mohamed Anis, Sarah Azzam Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptCorrespondence: Mohamed HosnyOphthalmology, Cairo University, 84 Shehab Street, Mohandeseen, Giza 12411, EgyptTel +20 1000007675Email mohamedhosny@kasralainy.edu.egPurpose: To determine the percentage of contribution of the magnitude of posterior corneal astigmatism to total corneal astigmatism using Scheimpflug imaging.Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 356 eyes of 356 patients, where the total corneal astigmatism was calculated by addition of anterior and posterior corneal astigmatism using vector analysis and then the percentage of posterior to total corneal astigmatism was calculated.Results: The percentage of contribution of posterior to total corneal astigmatism was about 30% in patients with With The Rule astigmatism and about 8% in patients with Against The Rule astigmatism.Conclusion: Posterior corneal astigmatism should not be neglected during calculation of total corneal astigmatism as neglecting posterior corneal astigmatism can result in errors during calculation and correction of astigmatism.Keywords: posterior corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, Scheimpflug imaging, vector analysisHosny MBadawy AKhazbak LAnis MAzzam SDove Medical Pressarticleposterior corneal astigmatismtotal corneal astigmatismscheimpflug imagingvector analysisOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3325-3330 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic posterior corneal astigmatism
total corneal astigmatism
scheimpflug imaging
vector analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle posterior corneal astigmatism
total corneal astigmatism
scheimpflug imaging
vector analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Hosny M
Badawy A
Khazbak L
Anis M
Azzam S
Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
description Mohamed Hosny, Alaa Badawy, Lobna Khazbak, Mohamed Anis, Sarah Azzam Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, EgyptCorrespondence: Mohamed HosnyOphthalmology, Cairo University, 84 Shehab Street, Mohandeseen, Giza 12411, EgyptTel +20 1000007675Email mohamedhosny@kasralainy.edu.egPurpose: To determine the percentage of contribution of the magnitude of posterior corneal astigmatism to total corneal astigmatism using Scheimpflug imaging.Methods: This prospective cross-sectional study was conducted on 356 eyes of 356 patients, where the total corneal astigmatism was calculated by addition of anterior and posterior corneal astigmatism using vector analysis and then the percentage of posterior to total corneal astigmatism was calculated.Results: The percentage of contribution of posterior to total corneal astigmatism was about 30% in patients with With The Rule astigmatism and about 8% in patients with Against The Rule astigmatism.Conclusion: Posterior corneal astigmatism should not be neglected during calculation of total corneal astigmatism as neglecting posterior corneal astigmatism can result in errors during calculation and correction of astigmatism.Keywords: posterior corneal astigmatism, total corneal astigmatism, Scheimpflug imaging, vector analysis
format article
author Hosny M
Badawy A
Khazbak L
Anis M
Azzam S
author_facet Hosny M
Badawy A
Khazbak L
Anis M
Azzam S
author_sort Hosny M
title Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
title_short Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
title_full Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
title_fullStr Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of Posterior Corneal Astigmatism to Total Corneal Astigmatism in a Sample of Egyptian Population
title_sort contribution of posterior corneal astigmatism to total corneal astigmatism in a sample of egyptian population
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/afba1ad17035459a8ab7a369e61061cd
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