Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon

The article presents the collection of Roman engraved gems in the National Museum of Archaeology, in Lisbon. Although a small cabinet, it contains a wide variety of themes and motifs. Among the intaglios, the nicolos deserve to be especially highlighted for their quantity when compared with the oth...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Graça Cravinho
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
FR
Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/afbe5685f1f24805b632f9eb5ee15e42
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:afbe5685f1f24805b632f9eb5ee15e42
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:afbe5685f1f24805b632f9eb5ee15e422021-11-27T13:19:06ZRoman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon10.12797/SAAC.21.2017.21.091899-15482449-867Xhttps://doaj.org/article/afbe5685f1f24805b632f9eb5ee15e422018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/saac/article/view/41https://doaj.org/toc/1899-1548https://doaj.org/toc/2449-867X The article presents the collection of Roman engraved gems in the National Museum of Archaeology, in Lisbon. Although a small cabinet, it contains a wide variety of themes and motifs. Among the intaglios, the nicolos deserve to be especially highlighted for their quantity when compared with the others, thus strenghtening the evidence for the existence of a regional quartz industry in the city of Ammaia, which particularly specialized in the manufacture of nicolo gemstones. The themes match those existing throughout the Empire, but some items deserve special attention: Eros removing a thorn from a lion’s paw (no. 3); three Satyrs performing a sacrifice (no. 1); the wounded warrior (no. 31); the ‘prodigy scene’ (no. 36); Faustulus, the Capitoline Wolf and the twins (no. 37); a possible portrait of Cleopatra (no. 42); the Jewish symbols (no. 70) and the magical amulet (no. 72). Graça CravinhoKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingarticleAmmaiaCleopatraintagliocameonicoloetched carnelianAncient historyD51-90History of the artsNX440-632ENFRStudies in Ancient Art and Civilization, Vol 21, Iss 21 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Ammaia
Cleopatra
intaglio
cameo
nicolo
etched carnelian
Ancient history
D51-90
History of the arts
NX440-632
spellingShingle Ammaia
Cleopatra
intaglio
cameo
nicolo
etched carnelian
Ancient history
D51-90
History of the arts
NX440-632
Graça Cravinho
Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
description The article presents the collection of Roman engraved gems in the National Museum of Archaeology, in Lisbon. Although a small cabinet, it contains a wide variety of themes and motifs. Among the intaglios, the nicolos deserve to be especially highlighted for their quantity when compared with the others, thus strenghtening the evidence for the existence of a regional quartz industry in the city of Ammaia, which particularly specialized in the manufacture of nicolo gemstones. The themes match those existing throughout the Empire, but some items deserve special attention: Eros removing a thorn from a lion’s paw (no. 3); three Satyrs performing a sacrifice (no. 1); the wounded warrior (no. 31); the ‘prodigy scene’ (no. 36); Faustulus, the Capitoline Wolf and the twins (no. 37); a possible portrait of Cleopatra (no. 42); the Jewish symbols (no. 70) and the magical amulet (no. 72).
format article
author Graça Cravinho
author_facet Graça Cravinho
author_sort Graça Cravinho
title Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
title_short Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
title_full Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
title_fullStr Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
title_full_unstemmed Roman Engraved Gems in the National Archaeological Museum in Lisbon
title_sort roman engraved gems in the national archaeological museum in lisbon
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/afbe5685f1f24805b632f9eb5ee15e42
work_keys_str_mv AT gracacravinho romanengravedgemsinthenationalarchaeologicalmuseuminlisbon
_version_ 1718408524193595392