Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nan...

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Autores principales: Sh Nedaie, H Akbari, H Yaghoubi
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b62021-11-10T08:30:36ZCytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b62019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8140-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Therefore, this study was performed to synthesize silver nanoparticles biologically from aqueous extract of Truffle and to study their biological effects on cancer cells. METHODS: In this experimental study, to synthesize silver nanoparticles from aqueous extract of Truffle, 10 ml of fungus extract was added to 90 ml of 1 ml silver nitrate solution and incubated for 72 hours at room temperature. The physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles synthesized by XRD, FESEM and TEM were analyzed. Effects of Extract and Synthesized Nanoparticles were studied by MTT at concentrations of 0.025, 0.25, 0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg / ml on MCF-7 Cancer Cells at 72, 48, and 24 hours. FINDINGS: The size of the nanoparticles was between 19 and 35 nm and their shape was mainly spherical. In cytotoxicity assay using MTT assay IC50 calculated for silver nanoparticles and extract in MCF-7 cells showed that silver nanoparticles had more cytotoxic effects than extract. The calculated IC50 for extracts and nanoparticles at 24, 48 and 72 hours were 0.73, 0.8, and 0.64 mg / ml, respectively, and for the nanoparticles were 0.6, 0.5, and 0.48, respectively (p <0.05). CONCLUSION: The silver nanoparticles produced by bio-synthesis method have a higher cytotoxicity than the truffle fungus (Tuber spp.) extract.Sh NedaieH AkbariH YaghoubiBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlesilver nanoparticlestruffle fungus(tuber spp.)bio-synthesismttmcf-7 cell lineMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 242-248 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic silver nanoparticles
truffle fungus(tuber spp.)
bio-synthesis
mtt
mcf-7 cell line
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle silver nanoparticles
truffle fungus(tuber spp.)
bio-synthesis
mtt
mcf-7 cell line
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Sh Nedaie
H Akbari
H Yaghoubi
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Therefore, this study was performed to synthesize silver nanoparticles biologically from aqueous extract of Truffle and to study their biological effects on cancer cells. METHODS: In this experimental study, to synthesize silver nanoparticles from aqueous extract of Truffle, 10 ml of fungus extract was added to 90 ml of 1 ml silver nitrate solution and incubated for 72 hours at room temperature. The physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles synthesized by XRD, FESEM and TEM were analyzed. Effects of Extract and Synthesized Nanoparticles were studied by MTT at concentrations of 0.025, 0.25, 0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg / ml on MCF-7 Cancer Cells at 72, 48, and 24 hours. FINDINGS: The size of the nanoparticles was between 19 and 35 nm and their shape was mainly spherical. In cytotoxicity assay using MTT assay IC50 calculated for silver nanoparticles and extract in MCF-7 cells showed that silver nanoparticles had more cytotoxic effects than extract. The calculated IC50 for extracts and nanoparticles at 24, 48 and 72 hours were 0.73, 0.8, and 0.64 mg / ml, respectively, and for the nanoparticles were 0.6, 0.5, and 0.48, respectively (p <0.05). CONCLUSION: The silver nanoparticles produced by bio-synthesis method have a higher cytotoxicity than the truffle fungus (Tuber spp.) extract.
format article
author Sh Nedaie
H Akbari
H Yaghoubi
author_facet Sh Nedaie
H Akbari
H Yaghoubi
author_sort Sh Nedaie
title Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
title_short Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
title_full Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
title_sort cytotoxicity effects of green synthesized silver nanoparticles by using the extract of tuber spp. on breast cancer (mcf-7) cells
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b6
work_keys_str_mv AT shnedaie cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells
AT hakbari cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells
AT hyaghoubi cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells
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