Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nan...
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Babol University of Medical Sciences
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b62021-11-10T08:30:36ZCytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b62019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8140-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Therefore, this study was performed to synthesize silver nanoparticles biologically from aqueous extract of Truffle and to study their biological effects on cancer cells. METHODS: In this experimental study, to synthesize silver nanoparticles from aqueous extract of Truffle, 10 ml of fungus extract was added to 90 ml of 1 ml silver nitrate solution and incubated for 72 hours at room temperature. The physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles synthesized by XRD, FESEM and TEM were analyzed. Effects of Extract and Synthesized Nanoparticles were studied by MTT at concentrations of 0.025, 0.25, 0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg / ml on MCF-7 Cancer Cells at 72, 48, and 24 hours. FINDINGS: The size of the nanoparticles was between 19 and 35 nm and their shape was mainly spherical. In cytotoxicity assay using MTT assay IC50 calculated for silver nanoparticles and extract in MCF-7 cells showed that silver nanoparticles had more cytotoxic effects than extract. The calculated IC50 for extracts and nanoparticles at 24, 48 and 72 hours were 0.73, 0.8, and 0.64 mg / ml, respectively, and for the nanoparticles were 0.6, 0.5, and 0.48, respectively (p <0.05). CONCLUSION: The silver nanoparticles produced by bio-synthesis method have a higher cytotoxicity than the truffle fungus (Tuber spp.) extract.Sh NedaieH AkbariH YaghoubiBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlesilver nanoparticlestruffle fungus(tuber spp.)bio-synthesismttmcf-7 cell lineMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 242-248 (2019) |
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silver nanoparticles truffle fungus(tuber spp.) bio-synthesis mtt mcf-7 cell line Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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silver nanoparticles truffle fungus(tuber spp.) bio-synthesis mtt mcf-7 cell line Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Sh Nedaie H Akbari H Yaghoubi Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Silver nanoparticles have antibacterial and anticancer activity. But the organic solvents used to produce these nanoparticles are toxic and can have devastating environmental effects. Therefore, there is a strong desire to use healthy methods for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Therefore, this study was performed to synthesize silver nanoparticles biologically from aqueous extract of Truffle and to study their biological effects on cancer cells.
METHODS: In this experimental study, to synthesize silver nanoparticles from aqueous extract of Truffle, 10 ml of fungus extract was added to 90 ml of 1 ml silver nitrate solution and incubated for 72 hours at room temperature. The physicochemical properties of the nanoparticles synthesized by XRD, FESEM and TEM were analyzed. Effects of Extract and Synthesized Nanoparticles were studied by MTT at concentrations of 0.025, 0.25, 0.25, 0.5 and 1 mg / ml on MCF-7 Cancer Cells at 72, 48, and 24 hours.
FINDINGS: The size of the nanoparticles was between 19 and 35 nm and their shape was mainly spherical. In cytotoxicity assay using MTT assay IC50 calculated for silver nanoparticles and extract in MCF-7 cells showed that silver nanoparticles had more cytotoxic effects than extract. The calculated IC50 for extracts and nanoparticles at 24, 48 and 72 hours were 0.73, 0.8, and 0.64 mg / ml, respectively, and for the nanoparticles were 0.6, 0.5, and 0.48, respectively (p <0.05).
CONCLUSION: The silver nanoparticles produced by bio-synthesis method have a higher cytotoxicity than the truffle fungus (Tuber spp.) extract. |
format |
article |
author |
Sh Nedaie H Akbari H Yaghoubi |
author_facet |
Sh Nedaie H Akbari H Yaghoubi |
author_sort |
Sh Nedaie |
title |
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
title_short |
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
title_full |
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
title_fullStr |
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytotoxicity Effects of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Using the Extract of Tuber Spp. on Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cells |
title_sort |
cytotoxicity effects of green synthesized silver nanoparticles by using the extract of tuber spp. on breast cancer (mcf-7) cells |
publisher |
Babol University of Medical Sciences |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/afbed82ff96a425e9045f55237d301b6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shnedaie cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells AT hakbari cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells AT hyaghoubi cytotoxicityeffectsofgreensynthesizedsilvernanoparticlesbyusingtheextractoftuberspponbreastcancermcf7cells |
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