Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane

This is a case report of a 75-year-old pseudophakic male, who presented with a massive submacular hemorrhage on a background of neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Intravitreal perfluoropropane was used to attempt pneumatic displacement of the submacular hemorrhage. The next day, subconjun...

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Autores principales: Liana Dedina, Wilson Wong, Shane Durkin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Karger Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:afcae5211d02423295914dd46b60a6662021-12-02T12:40:23ZSuprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane1663-269910.1159/000520106https://doaj.org/article/afcae5211d02423295914dd46b60a6662021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/520106https://doaj.org/toc/1663-2699This is a case report of a 75-year-old pseudophakic male, who presented with a massive submacular hemorrhage on a background of neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Intravitreal perfluoropropane was used to attempt pneumatic displacement of the submacular hemorrhage. The next day, subconjunctival gas was observed, with no gas seen in the vitreous cavity. Fundal examination showed suprachoroidal detachment. CT images confirmed gas entrapment, with no choroidal hemorrhage identified. The following case report describes suprachoroidal gas as a complication of intravitreal injection of perfluoropropane for pneumatic displacement of submacular hemorrhage. To our knowledge, this is the first such case in the literature. We describe the approach in differentiating suprachoroidal gas from hemorrhage and comment on a plausible mechanism for this complication. This report also serves as a review of the current state of knowledge in the area of suprachoroidal gas as a complication of pneumatic retinopexy and sutureless vitrectomy.Liana DedinaWilson WongShane DurkinKarger Publishersarticlepneumatic displacementsuprachoroidal gascomplicationperfluoropropanec3f8intravitreal injectionOphthalmologyRE1-994ENCase Reports in Ophthalmology, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 894-898 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pneumatic displacement
suprachoroidal gas
complication
perfluoropropane
c3f8
intravitreal injection
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle pneumatic displacement
suprachoroidal gas
complication
perfluoropropane
c3f8
intravitreal injection
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Liana Dedina
Wilson Wong
Shane Durkin
Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
description This is a case report of a 75-year-old pseudophakic male, who presented with a massive submacular hemorrhage on a background of neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Intravitreal perfluoropropane was used to attempt pneumatic displacement of the submacular hemorrhage. The next day, subconjunctival gas was observed, with no gas seen in the vitreous cavity. Fundal examination showed suprachoroidal detachment. CT images confirmed gas entrapment, with no choroidal hemorrhage identified. The following case report describes suprachoroidal gas as a complication of intravitreal injection of perfluoropropane for pneumatic displacement of submacular hemorrhage. To our knowledge, this is the first such case in the literature. We describe the approach in differentiating suprachoroidal gas from hemorrhage and comment on a plausible mechanism for this complication. This report also serves as a review of the current state of knowledge in the area of suprachoroidal gas as a complication of pneumatic retinopexy and sutureless vitrectomy.
format article
author Liana Dedina
Wilson Wong
Shane Durkin
author_facet Liana Dedina
Wilson Wong
Shane Durkin
author_sort Liana Dedina
title Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
title_short Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
title_full Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
title_fullStr Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
title_full_unstemmed Suprachoroidal Gas: A Rare Complication of Intravitreal Injection of Perfluoropropane
title_sort suprachoroidal gas: a rare complication of intravitreal injection of perfluoropropane
publisher Karger Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/afcae5211d02423295914dd46b60a666
work_keys_str_mv AT lianadedina suprachoroidalgasararecomplicationofintravitrealinjectionofperfluoropropane
AT wilsonwong suprachoroidalgasararecomplicationofintravitrealinjectionofperfluoropropane
AT shanedurkin suprachoroidalgasararecomplicationofintravitrealinjectionofperfluoropropane
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