Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds

The aim of this article is to assess the accuracy of estimates of geometric and shape parameters in cross-sections of natural mountain torrents using the equations of regional downstream hydraulic geometry. Equations of regional hydraulic geometry were derived for 19 natural torrents of the Western...

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Autores principales: Matúš Jakubis, Mariana Jakubisová
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Mendel University Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aff243c5c9184cc2a6ee3fd2ffbcaa572021-11-08T10:29:13ZDetermination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds1211-85162464-831010.11118/actaun.2021.053https://doaj.org/article/aff243c5c9184cc2a6ee3fd2ffbcaa572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-202105-0005_determination-of-dimensional-and-shape-parameters-of-cross-sections-of-natural-torrents-in-small-mountain-water.phphttps://doaj.org/toc/1211-8516https://doaj.org/toc/2464-8310The aim of this article is to assess the accuracy of estimates of geometric and shape parameters in cross-sections of natural mountain torrents using the equations of regional downstream hydraulic geometry. Equations of regional hydraulic geometry were derived for 19 natural torrents of the Western Tatras in the geomorphological unit of the Tatras. The equations for the relations between the watershed area AW (km2) and the bankfull channel width inside the banks Bbf (m), channel depth Hbf (m), channel cross-section area Abf (m2) and shape characteristics of the cross-section Bbf : Hbf and Hbf : Bbf, were ascertained. At the same time, equations for the relationships between the length of the main stream LT (km) and aforementioned dimensional and shape parameters were derived. Subsequently, the measured geometric and shape parameters of the natural cross sections of torrents were compared with the calculated values. Differences between measured and calculated characteristics were found and confirmed by pairwise selection testing.Matúš JakubisMariana JakubisováMendel University Pressarticlebankfull geometric characteristicshydraulic geometrytorrent morphogenesisAgricultureSBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Vol 69, Iss 5, Pp 595-603 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bankfull geometric characteristics
hydraulic geometry
torrent morphogenesis
Agriculture
S
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bankfull geometric characteristics
hydraulic geometry
torrent morphogenesis
Agriculture
S
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Matúš Jakubis
Mariana Jakubisová
Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
description The aim of this article is to assess the accuracy of estimates of geometric and shape parameters in cross-sections of natural mountain torrents using the equations of regional downstream hydraulic geometry. Equations of regional hydraulic geometry were derived for 19 natural torrents of the Western Tatras in the geomorphological unit of the Tatras. The equations for the relations between the watershed area AW (km2) and the bankfull channel width inside the banks Bbf (m), channel depth Hbf (m), channel cross-section area Abf (m2) and shape characteristics of the cross-section Bbf : Hbf and Hbf : Bbf, were ascertained. At the same time, equations for the relationships between the length of the main stream LT (km) and aforementioned dimensional and shape parameters were derived. Subsequently, the measured geometric and shape parameters of the natural cross sections of torrents were compared with the calculated values. Differences between measured and calculated characteristics were found and confirmed by pairwise selection testing.
format article
author Matúš Jakubis
Mariana Jakubisová
author_facet Matúš Jakubis
Mariana Jakubisová
author_sort Matúš Jakubis
title Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
title_short Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
title_full Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
title_fullStr Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Dimensional and Shape Parameters of CRoss-sections of Natural Torrents in Small Mountain Watersheds
title_sort determination of dimensional and shape parameters of cross-sections of natural torrents in small mountain watersheds
publisher Mendel University Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aff243c5c9184cc2a6ee3fd2ffbcaa57
work_keys_str_mv AT matusjakubis determinationofdimensionalandshapeparametersofcrosssectionsofnaturaltorrentsinsmallmountainwatersheds
AT marianajakubisova determinationofdimensionalandshapeparametersofcrosssectionsofnaturaltorrentsinsmallmountainwatersheds
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