STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.

We recently reported the genetic cause of autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (AD-CMC) as a mutation in the STAT1 gene. In the present study we show that STAT1 Arg274Trp mutations in the coiled-coil (CC) domain is the genetic cause of AD-CMC in three families of patients. Cloning an...

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Autores principales: Sanne P Smeekens, Theo S Plantinga, Frank L van de Veerdonk, Bas Heinhuis, Alexander Hoischen, Leo A B Joosten, Peter D Arkwright, Andrew Gennery, Bart Jan Kullberg, Joris A Veltman, Desa Lilic, Jos W M van der Meer, Mihai G Netea
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b0055083eef94cb782b734cc171798d8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b0055083eef94cb782b734cc171798d82021-11-18T07:32:04ZSTAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0029248https://doaj.org/article/b0055083eef94cb782b734cc171798d82011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22195034/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203We recently reported the genetic cause of autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (AD-CMC) as a mutation in the STAT1 gene. In the present study we show that STAT1 Arg274Trp mutations in the coiled-coil (CC) domain is the genetic cause of AD-CMC in three families of patients. Cloning and transfection experiments demonstrate that mutated STAT1 inhibits IL12R/IL-23R signaling, with hyperphosphorylation of STAT1 as the likely underlying molecular mechanism. Inhibition of signaling through the receptors for IL-12 and IL-23 leads to strongly diminished Th1/Th17 responses and hence to increased susceptibility to fungal infections. The challenge for the future is to translate this knowledge into novel strategies for the treatment of this severe immunodeficiency.Sanne P SmeekensTheo S PlantingaFrank L van de VeerdonkBas HeinhuisAlexander HoischenLeo A B JoostenPeter D ArkwrightAndrew GenneryBart Jan KullbergJoris A VeltmanDesa LilicJos W M van der MeerMihai G NeteaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e29248 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Sanne P Smeekens
Theo S Plantinga
Frank L van de Veerdonk
Bas Heinhuis
Alexander Hoischen
Leo A B Joosten
Peter D Arkwright
Andrew Gennery
Bart Jan Kullberg
Joris A Veltman
Desa Lilic
Jos W M van der Meer
Mihai G Netea
STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
description We recently reported the genetic cause of autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (AD-CMC) as a mutation in the STAT1 gene. In the present study we show that STAT1 Arg274Trp mutations in the coiled-coil (CC) domain is the genetic cause of AD-CMC in three families of patients. Cloning and transfection experiments demonstrate that mutated STAT1 inhibits IL12R/IL-23R signaling, with hyperphosphorylation of STAT1 as the likely underlying molecular mechanism. Inhibition of signaling through the receptors for IL-12 and IL-23 leads to strongly diminished Th1/Th17 responses and hence to increased susceptibility to fungal infections. The challenge for the future is to translate this knowledge into novel strategies for the treatment of this severe immunodeficiency.
format article
author Sanne P Smeekens
Theo S Plantinga
Frank L van de Veerdonk
Bas Heinhuis
Alexander Hoischen
Leo A B Joosten
Peter D Arkwright
Andrew Gennery
Bart Jan Kullberg
Joris A Veltman
Desa Lilic
Jos W M van der Meer
Mihai G Netea
author_facet Sanne P Smeekens
Theo S Plantinga
Frank L van de Veerdonk
Bas Heinhuis
Alexander Hoischen
Leo A B Joosten
Peter D Arkwright
Andrew Gennery
Bart Jan Kullberg
Joris A Veltman
Desa Lilic
Jos W M van der Meer
Mihai G Netea
author_sort Sanne P Smeekens
title STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
title_short STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
title_full STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
title_fullStr STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
title_full_unstemmed STAT1 hyperphosphorylation and defective IL12R/IL23R signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
title_sort stat1 hyperphosphorylation and defective il12r/il23r signaling underlie defective immunity in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/b0055083eef94cb782b734cc171798d8
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