Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter

The early cosmology, driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending on the sign of the gravitational theory’s parameter, <in...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: David Benisty, Gonzalo J. Olmo, Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b042371c837b48ed93ca04533d26ddc0
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b042371c837b48ed93ca04533d26ddc0
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b042371c837b48ed93ca04533d26ddc02021-11-25T19:06:48ZSingularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter10.3390/sym131121082073-8994https://doaj.org/article/b042371c837b48ed93ca04533d26ddc02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2108https://doaj.org/toc/2073-8994The early cosmology, driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending on the sign of the gravitational theory’s parameter, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ϵ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) replacing the Big Bang singularity, and discuss their properties. In addition, in the massive case, we find some new features of the cosmological evolution depending on the value of the mass parameter, including asymmetries in the expansion/contraction phases, or a continuous transition between a contracting phase to an expanding one via an intermediate loitering phase. We also provide a combined analysis of cosmic chronometers, standard candles, BAO, and CMB data to constrain the model, finding that for roughly <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>ϵ</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow><mo>≲</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>·</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow></msup><mspace width="4.pt"></mspace><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> the model is compatible with the latest observations while successfully removing the Big Bang singularity. This bound is several orders of magnitude stronger than the most stringent constraints currently available in the literature.David BenistyGonzalo J. OlmoDiego Rubiera-GarciaMDPI AGarticlemetric-affine gravitynon-singular cosmologiesborn-infeld gravityobservational constraintsscalar fieldsMathematicsQA1-939ENSymmetry, Vol 13, Iss 2108, p 2108 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic metric-affine gravity
non-singular cosmologies
born-infeld gravity
observational constraints
scalar fields
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle metric-affine gravity
non-singular cosmologies
born-infeld gravity
observational constraints
scalar fields
Mathematics
QA1-939
David Benisty
Gonzalo J. Olmo
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
description The early cosmology, driven by a single scalar field, both massless and massive, in the context of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity, is explored. We show the existence of nonsingular solutions of bouncing and loitering type (depending on the sign of the gravitational theory’s parameter, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>ϵ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>) replacing the Big Bang singularity, and discuss their properties. In addition, in the massive case, we find some new features of the cosmological evolution depending on the value of the mass parameter, including asymmetries in the expansion/contraction phases, or a continuous transition between a contracting phase to an expanding one via an intermediate loitering phase. We also provide a combined analysis of cosmic chronometers, standard candles, BAO, and CMB data to constrain the model, finding that for roughly <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mrow><mo>|</mo><mi>ϵ</mi><mo>|</mo></mrow><mo>≲</mo><mn>5</mn><mo>·</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mrow><mo>−</mo><mn>8</mn></mrow></msup><mspace width="4.pt"></mspace><msup><mi mathvariant="normal">m</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> the model is compatible with the latest observations while successfully removing the Big Bang singularity. This bound is several orders of magnitude stronger than the most stringent constraints currently available in the literature.
format article
author David Benisty
Gonzalo J. Olmo
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
author_facet David Benisty
Gonzalo J. Olmo
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
author_sort David Benisty
title Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
title_short Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
title_full Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
title_fullStr Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
title_full_unstemmed Singularity-Free and Cosmologically Viable Born-Infeld Gravity with Scalar Matter
title_sort singularity-free and cosmologically viable born-infeld gravity with scalar matter
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b042371c837b48ed93ca04533d26ddc0
work_keys_str_mv AT davidbenisty singularityfreeandcosmologicallyviableborninfeldgravitywithscalarmatter
AT gonzalojolmo singularityfreeandcosmologicallyviableborninfeldgravitywithscalarmatter
AT diegorubieragarcia singularityfreeandcosmologicallyviableborninfeldgravitywithscalarmatter
_version_ 1718410300152086528