Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea

Abstract Backgrounds As the prevalence of dementia rises, caregiver burden also increases in South Korea, especially for informal family caregivers. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting caregiver burden by the severity of dementia based on data of patients in Seoul. Methods A total of 12,29...

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Autores principales:	Boyoung Kim, Jennifer Ivy Kim, Hae Ri Na, Kang Sook Lee, Kyung-hee Chae, Sukil Kim
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Caregiver burden Patients with dementia Cognitive impairment Clinical dementia rating Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b0569331158c442984708bb61e35bb13
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b0569331158c442984708bb61e35bb132021-11-21T12:07:24ZFactors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea10.1186/s12877-021-02613-z1471-2318https://doaj.org/article/b0569331158c442984708bb61e35bb132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02613-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2318Abstract Backgrounds As the prevalence of dementia rises, caregiver burden also increases in South Korea, especially for informal family caregivers. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting caregiver burden by the severity of dementia based on data of patients in Seoul. Methods A total of 12,292 individuals aged ≥65 years enrolled in the Seoul Dementia Management Project from 2010 to 2016 in an online database were selected. Caregiver’s burden was assessed using the Korea version of Zarit Burden Interview. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine factors associated with primary caregiver’s burden after stratifying the severity of dementia. Results Most patients showed moderate levels of cognitive impairment (49.4%), behavior problems (82.6%), and ADL dependency (73.6%). After stratifying the severity of dementia, caregivers caring for patients with mild symptoms of dementia were experienced with higher caregiver burden if patients were under a lower score of IADL. Significant factors for caregiver burden among caregivers supporting patients with moderate symptoms of dementia include caregivers’ residence with patients, subjective health status, and co-work with secondary caregivers. Lastly, caregivers for patients with severe dementia symptoms experienced a higher caregiver burden from limited cognitive function, problematic behavior, and caregivers’ negative health status. Conclusion In terms of sample size, this study had far more patients than any other domestic or international study. It was meaningful in that it analyzed characteristics of patients with dementia and caregivers affecting the burden of caregivers in Korea. Intensive social supports with multiple coping strategies focusing on different levels of patients’ clinical symptoms and caregivers’ needs should be planned to relieve the caregiver burden.Boyoung KimJennifer Ivy KimHae Ri NaKang Sook LeeKyung-hee ChaeSukil KimBMCarticleCaregiver burdenPatients with dementiaCognitive impairmentClinical dementia ratingGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENBMC Geriatrics, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Caregiver burden Patients with dementia Cognitive impairment Clinical dementia rating Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	Caregiver burden Patients with dementia Cognitive impairment Clinical dementia rating Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Boyoung Kim Jennifer Ivy Kim Hae Ri Na Kang Sook Lee Kyung-hee Chae Sukil Kim Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
description	Abstract Backgrounds As the prevalence of dementia rises, caregiver burden also increases in South Korea, especially for informal family caregivers. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting caregiver burden by the severity of dementia based on data of patients in Seoul. Methods A total of 12,292 individuals aged ≥65 years enrolled in the Seoul Dementia Management Project from 2010 to 2016 in an online database were selected. Caregiver’s burden was assessed using the Korea version of Zarit Burden Interview. Multiple regression analyses were performed to determine factors associated with primary caregiver’s burden after stratifying the severity of dementia. Results Most patients showed moderate levels of cognitive impairment (49.4%), behavior problems (82.6%), and ADL dependency (73.6%). After stratifying the severity of dementia, caregivers caring for patients with mild symptoms of dementia were experienced with higher caregiver burden if patients were under a lower score of IADL. Significant factors for caregiver burden among caregivers supporting patients with moderate symptoms of dementia include caregivers’ residence with patients, subjective health status, and co-work with secondary caregivers. Lastly, caregivers for patients with severe dementia symptoms experienced a higher caregiver burden from limited cognitive function, problematic behavior, and caregivers’ negative health status. Conclusion In terms of sample size, this study had far more patients than any other domestic or international study. It was meaningful in that it analyzed characteristics of patients with dementia and caregivers affecting the burden of caregivers in Korea. Intensive social supports with multiple coping strategies focusing on different levels of patients’ clinical symptoms and caregivers’ needs should be planned to relieve the caregiver burden.
format	article
author	Boyoung Kim Jennifer Ivy Kim Hae Ri Na Kang Sook Lee Kyung-hee Chae Sukil Kim
author_facet	Boyoung Kim Jennifer Ivy Kim Hae Ri Na Kang Sook Lee Kyung-hee Chae Sukil Kim
author_sort	Boyoung Kim
title	Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
title_short	Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
title_full	Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
title_fullStr	Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
title_full_unstemmed	Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea
title_sort	factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from seoul dementia management project in korea
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b0569331158c442984708bb61e35bb13
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Factors influencing caregiver burden by dementia severity based on an online database from Seoul dementia management project in Korea

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