Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification

An 85-year-old Japanese woman with acute primary angle closure in her right eye underwent cataract extraction. Because of the weakness of the Zinn’s zonules, all of the lens tissue including the lens capsule was removed by phacoemulsification. Because of the absence of vitreous prolapse into the ant...

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Autores principales: Michihiro Kono, Akiko Ishida, Sho Ichioka, Masato Matsuo, Hiroshi Shimizu, Masaki Tanito
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Karger Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b058d949c0e54147aad02e243a0403af2021-11-25T07:47:20ZAphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification1663-269910.1159/000520176https://doaj.org/article/b058d949c0e54147aad02e243a0403af2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/520176https://doaj.org/toc/1663-2699An 85-year-old Japanese woman with acute primary angle closure in her right eye underwent cataract extraction. Because of the weakness of the Zinn’s zonules, all of the lens tissue including the lens capsule was removed by phacoemulsification. Because of the absence of vitreous prolapse into the anterior chamber, vitrectomy was not performed. Nine days postoperatively, acute angle closure due to pupillary block by an anterior vitreous membrane developed. To resolve the pupillary block, anterior vitrectomy was performed on the same day. Postoperatively, her symptoms resolved, the anterior chamber deepened, and the intraocular pressure normalized. Although rare, acute angle closure due to pupillary block by an anterior vitreous membrane can occur after total lens extraction with phacoemulsification. If no vitreous prolapse occurs with total lens extraction, an intentional hyaloidotomy using an anterior vitreous cutter or iridectomy should be considered to avoid secondary angle closure.Michihiro KonoAkiko IshidaSho IchiokaMasato MatsuoHiroshi ShimizuMasaki TanitoKarger Publishersarticleacute primary angle closureaphakic angle closureanterior hyaloid membranevitrectomyintrascleral intraocular lens fixationOphthalmologyRE1-994ENCase Reports in Ophthalmology, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 882-888 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic acute primary angle closure
aphakic angle closure
anterior hyaloid membrane
vitrectomy
intrascleral intraocular lens fixation
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle acute primary angle closure
aphakic angle closure
anterior hyaloid membrane
vitrectomy
intrascleral intraocular lens fixation
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Michihiro Kono
Akiko Ishida
Sho Ichioka
Masato Matsuo
Hiroshi Shimizu
Masaki Tanito
Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
description An 85-year-old Japanese woman with acute primary angle closure in her right eye underwent cataract extraction. Because of the weakness of the Zinn’s zonules, all of the lens tissue including the lens capsule was removed by phacoemulsification. Because of the absence of vitreous prolapse into the anterior chamber, vitrectomy was not performed. Nine days postoperatively, acute angle closure due to pupillary block by an anterior vitreous membrane developed. To resolve the pupillary block, anterior vitrectomy was performed on the same day. Postoperatively, her symptoms resolved, the anterior chamber deepened, and the intraocular pressure normalized. Although rare, acute angle closure due to pupillary block by an anterior vitreous membrane can occur after total lens extraction with phacoemulsification. If no vitreous prolapse occurs with total lens extraction, an intentional hyaloidotomy using an anterior vitreous cutter or iridectomy should be considered to avoid secondary angle closure.
format article
author Michihiro Kono
Akiko Ishida
Sho Ichioka
Masato Matsuo
Hiroshi Shimizu
Masaki Tanito
author_facet Michihiro Kono
Akiko Ishida
Sho Ichioka
Masato Matsuo
Hiroshi Shimizu
Masaki Tanito
author_sort Michihiro Kono
title Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
title_short Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
title_full Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
title_fullStr Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
title_full_unstemmed Aphakic Pupillary Block by an Intact Anterior Vitreous Membrane after Total Lens Extraction by Phacoemulsification
title_sort aphakic pupillary block by an intact anterior vitreous membrane after total lens extraction by phacoemulsification
publisher Karger Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b058d949c0e54147aad02e243a0403af
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AT shoichioka aphakicpupillaryblockbyanintactanteriorvitreousmembraneaftertotallensextractionbyphacoemulsification
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