Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors

Abstract PCSK9 plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism. This case–control study explored the associations of novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the PCSK9 gene with coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥ 1 coronary artery stenosis ≥ 50%) and its risk factors in the Han population in Xinjiang,...

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Autores principales: Min-Tao Gai, Dilare Adi, Xiao-Cui Chen, Fen Liu, Xiang Xie, Yi-Ning Yang, Xiao-Ming Gao, Xiang Ma, Zhen-Yan Fu, Yi-Tong Ma, Bang-dang Chen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b0694c05866e4042840c44b4636c2ac02021-12-02T17:51:06ZPolymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors10.1038/s41598-021-90975-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b0694c05866e4042840c44b4636c2ac02021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90975-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract PCSK9 plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism. This case–control study explored the associations of novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the PCSK9 gene with coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥ 1 coronary artery stenosis ≥ 50%) and its risk factors in the Han population in Xinjiang, China. Four tag SNPs (rs11583680, rs2483205, rs2495477 and rs562556) of the PCSK9 gene were genotyped in 950 CAD patients and 1082 healthy controls. The distributions of genotypes in rs2483205 and rs562556 were significantly different between the groups (all p < 0.05). The TT genotype of rs2483205, GG genotype of rs562556, and their H4 (T-G) haplotype were associated with CAD [odds ratio (OR) 0.65, confidence interval (CI) 0.45–0.95, p = 0.024; 0.63, 0.45–0.90, p = 0.011; 0.50, 0.35–0.70, p < 0.001, respectively]. Additionally, the model (TT + CT vs. CC) of rs2483205 was associated with increased risk of obesity, and the G allele of rs562556 was associated with lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), blood glucose, body mass index (BMI), and mean platelet volume (MPV) (all p < 0.05). rs2483205, rs562556, and their H4 haplotype of the PCSK9 gene were associated with CAD. Additionally, rs2483205 is associated with obesity, and rs562556 is associated with LDL-C, blood glucose, BMI, and MPV.Min-Tao GaiDilare AdiXiao-Cui ChenFen LiuXiang XieYi-Ning YangXiao-Ming GaoXiang MaZhen-Yan FuYi-Tong MaBang-dang ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Min-Tao Gai
Dilare Adi
Xiao-Cui Chen
Fen Liu
Xiang Xie
Yi-Ning Yang
Xiao-Ming Gao
Xiang Ma
Zhen-Yan Fu
Yi-Tong Ma
Bang-dang Chen
Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
description Abstract PCSK9 plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism. This case–control study explored the associations of novel single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the PCSK9 gene with coronary artery disease (CAD) (≥ 1 coronary artery stenosis ≥ 50%) and its risk factors in the Han population in Xinjiang, China. Four tag SNPs (rs11583680, rs2483205, rs2495477 and rs562556) of the PCSK9 gene were genotyped in 950 CAD patients and 1082 healthy controls. The distributions of genotypes in rs2483205 and rs562556 were significantly different between the groups (all p < 0.05). The TT genotype of rs2483205, GG genotype of rs562556, and their H4 (T-G) haplotype were associated with CAD [odds ratio (OR) 0.65, confidence interval (CI) 0.45–0.95, p = 0.024; 0.63, 0.45–0.90, p = 0.011; 0.50, 0.35–0.70, p < 0.001, respectively]. Additionally, the model (TT + CT vs. CC) of rs2483205 was associated with increased risk of obesity, and the G allele of rs562556 was associated with lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), blood glucose, body mass index (BMI), and mean platelet volume (MPV) (all p < 0.05). rs2483205, rs562556, and their H4 haplotype of the PCSK9 gene were associated with CAD. Additionally, rs2483205 is associated with obesity, and rs562556 is associated with LDL-C, blood glucose, BMI, and MPV.
format article
author Min-Tao Gai
Dilare Adi
Xiao-Cui Chen
Fen Liu
Xiang Xie
Yi-Ning Yang
Xiao-Ming Gao
Xiang Ma
Zhen-Yan Fu
Yi-Tong Ma
Bang-dang Chen
author_facet Min-Tao Gai
Dilare Adi
Xiao-Cui Chen
Fen Liu
Xiang Xie
Yi-Ning Yang
Xiao-Ming Gao
Xiang Ma
Zhen-Yan Fu
Yi-Tong Ma
Bang-dang Chen
author_sort Min-Tao Gai
title Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
title_short Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
title_full Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
title_fullStr Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the PCSK9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
title_sort polymorphisms of rs2483205 and rs562556 in the pcsk9 gene are associated with coronary artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b0694c05866e4042840c44b4636c2ac0
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