Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets

Active Noise Control (ANC) has been considered a promising technology for the abatement of acoustic noise from the mid-20th century. Feedback and Feedforward ANC algorithms, based on the destructive interference principle applied to acoustic waves, have been developed for different applications, dep...

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Autores principales: Ciampolini Marco, Bosi Lorenzo, Romani Luca, Toniutti Andrea, Giglioli Matteo, Maccari Paolo, Farruggia Daniele, Ferrara Giovanni
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b09fdaae46a348ea98047e8e629f55f8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b09fdaae46a348ea98047e8e629f55f82021-11-08T15:18:51ZExperimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131208007https://doaj.org/article/b09fdaae46a348ea98047e8e629f55f82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/88/e3sconf_ati2021_08007.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Active Noise Control (ANC) has been considered a promising technology for the abatement of acoustic noise from the mid-20th century. Feedback and Feedforward ANC algorithms, based on the destructive interference principle applied to acoustic waves, have been developed for different applications, depending on the spectrum of the noise source. Feedback ANC algorithms make use of a single control microphone to measure an error signal which is then employed by an adaptive filter to estimate the noise source and generate an opposite-phase control signal. The Fx-LMS (Filtered-X Least Mean Square) algorithm is mostly adopted to update the filter. Feedback ANC systems have proven to be effective for the abatement of low-frequency quasi-steady noises; however, different challenges must be overcome to realize an effective and durable system for high-temperature application. This paper aims at experimentally assessing the feasibility of a Feedback Fx-LMS ANC system with off-line Secondary Path estimation to be used in mid-size diesel gensets for the reduction of the exhaust noise. Several solutions are proposed, including the mechanical design, the development of the Fx-LMS algorithm in the LabVIEW FPGA programming language, and the key features required to prevent parts from thermal damage and fouling. The developed prototype was implemented on a 50-kW diesel genset and tested in a semi-anechoic chamber. The noise abatement inside the exhaust pipe and at different measurement points around the machine was evaluated and discussed, showing good potential for improving the acoustic comfort of genset users.Ciampolini MarcoBosi LorenzoRomani LucaToniutti AndreaGiglioli MatteoMaccari PaoloFarruggia DanieleFerrara GiovanniEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 312, p 08007 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Ciampolini Marco
Bosi Lorenzo
Romani Luca
Toniutti Andrea
Giglioli Matteo
Maccari Paolo
Farruggia Daniele
Ferrara Giovanni
Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
description Active Noise Control (ANC) has been considered a promising technology for the abatement of acoustic noise from the mid-20th century. Feedback and Feedforward ANC algorithms, based on the destructive interference principle applied to acoustic waves, have been developed for different applications, depending on the spectrum of the noise source. Feedback ANC algorithms make use of a single control microphone to measure an error signal which is then employed by an adaptive filter to estimate the noise source and generate an opposite-phase control signal. The Fx-LMS (Filtered-X Least Mean Square) algorithm is mostly adopted to update the filter. Feedback ANC systems have proven to be effective for the abatement of low-frequency quasi-steady noises; however, different challenges must be overcome to realize an effective and durable system for high-temperature application. This paper aims at experimentally assessing the feasibility of a Feedback Fx-LMS ANC system with off-line Secondary Path estimation to be used in mid-size diesel gensets for the reduction of the exhaust noise. Several solutions are proposed, including the mechanical design, the development of the Fx-LMS algorithm in the LabVIEW FPGA programming language, and the key features required to prevent parts from thermal damage and fouling. The developed prototype was implemented on a 50-kW diesel genset and tested in a semi-anechoic chamber. The noise abatement inside the exhaust pipe and at different measurement points around the machine was evaluated and discussed, showing good potential for improving the acoustic comfort of genset users.
format article
author Ciampolini Marco
Bosi Lorenzo
Romani Luca
Toniutti Andrea
Giglioli Matteo
Maccari Paolo
Farruggia Daniele
Ferrara Giovanni
author_facet Ciampolini Marco
Bosi Lorenzo
Romani Luca
Toniutti Andrea
Giglioli Matteo
Maccari Paolo
Farruggia Daniele
Ferrara Giovanni
author_sort Ciampolini Marco
title Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
title_short Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
title_full Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
title_fullStr Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation on the potential of the Feedback Fx-LMS Active Noise Control technology for use in industrial generator sets
title_sort experimental investigation on the potential of the feedback fx-lms active noise control technology for use in industrial generator sets
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b09fdaae46a348ea98047e8e629f55f8
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AT toniuttiandrea experimentalinvestigationonthepotentialofthefeedbackfxlmsactivenoisecontroltechnologyforuseinindustrialgeneratorsets
AT gigliolimatteo experimentalinvestigationonthepotentialofthefeedbackfxlmsactivenoisecontroltechnologyforuseinindustrialgeneratorsets
AT maccaripaolo experimentalinvestigationonthepotentialofthefeedbackfxlmsactivenoisecontroltechnologyforuseinindustrialgeneratorsets
AT farruggiadaniele experimentalinvestigationonthepotentialofthefeedbackfxlmsactivenoisecontroltechnologyforuseinindustrialgeneratorsets
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