Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery

Mohammad Taher Rajabi, Ali Makateb, Narges Hassanpoor, Seyedeh Simindokht Hosseini, Fatameh Bazvand, Syed Ziaeddin Tabatabaie, Mohammad Bagher Rajabi Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Research Center, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the different...

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Autores principales:	Rajabi MT, Makateb A, Hassanpoor N, Hosseini SS, Bazvand F, Tabatabaie SZ, Rajabi MB
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	eyebrow tarsal plate show brow apex angle desired brow position brow height Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b0abac9fd5004d0c866069687fa68005
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b0abac9fd5004d0c866069687fa680052021-12-02T00:42:16ZDeterminative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b0abac9fd5004d0c866069687fa680052017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/determinative-factors-in-surgical-planning-of-eyebrow-cosmetic-and-rec-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Mohammad Taher Rajabi, Ali Makateb, Narges Hassanpoor, Seyedeh Simindokht Hosseini, Fatameh Bazvand, Syed Ziaeddin Tabatabaie, Mohammad Bagher Rajabi Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Research Center, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the different factors that an oculoplastic surgeon should consider while practicing cosmetic or reconstructive eyebrow surgery in order to have the final patient’s satisfaction.Subjects and methods: In an observational case series study, five photographs were taken from each of 60 females to show ideal eyebrow positioning with fingers. Eyebrow landmarks, including tarsal plate show (TPS) and eyebrow height, were measured in the ideal position. Brow apex position and brow apex angle were evaluated in the desired position of eyebrow.Results: The mean desired apex angle of eyebrow was measured as 135±9 mm. In all, 48.33% of our subjects preferred a wider brow angle, 28.33% a narrower one, and 23.33% a brow angle without any change. The location of brow peak was transferred to the lateral canthus in the desired position. The ideal brow peak in the lateral canthus and between lateral canthus and lateral limbus was assigned to 33.3% and 66.6% of cases, respectively. The desired eyebrow apex angle in two age groups of our subjects (>40 years and ≤40 years) was not statistically different.Conclusion: Landmarks of the eyebrow and its desired position are somehow different between different studies, which may be explained by the variation in race, gender, culture, and age. As there is not any uniform rule in planning of cosmetic surgeries of eyebrow, oculoplastic surgeons should consider the difference in culture, race, age, and desire of the patients and have their surgical plans for every individual patient distinctively. Keywords: eyebrow, tarsal plate show, brow apex angle, desired brow position, brow heightRajabi MTMakateb AHassanpoor NHosseini SSBazvand FTabatabaie SZRajabi MBDove Medical Pressarticleeyebrowtarsal plate showbrow apex angledesired brow positionbrow heightOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1333-1336 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	eyebrow tarsal plate show brow apex angle desired brow position brow height Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	eyebrow tarsal plate show brow apex angle desired brow position brow height Ophthalmology RE1-994 Rajabi MT Makateb A Hassanpoor N Hosseini SS Bazvand F Tabatabaie SZ Rajabi MB Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
description	Mohammad Taher Rajabi, Ali Makateb, Narges Hassanpoor, Seyedeh Simindokht Hosseini, Fatameh Bazvand, Syed Ziaeddin Tabatabaie, Mohammad Bagher Rajabi Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Research Center, Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the different factors that an oculoplastic surgeon should consider while practicing cosmetic or reconstructive eyebrow surgery in order to have the final patient’s satisfaction.Subjects and methods: In an observational case series study, five photographs were taken from each of 60 females to show ideal eyebrow positioning with fingers. Eyebrow landmarks, including tarsal plate show (TPS) and eyebrow height, were measured in the ideal position. Brow apex position and brow apex angle were evaluated in the desired position of eyebrow.Results: The mean desired apex angle of eyebrow was measured as 135±9 mm. In all, 48.33% of our subjects preferred a wider brow angle, 28.33% a narrower one, and 23.33% a brow angle without any change. The location of brow peak was transferred to the lateral canthus in the desired position. The ideal brow peak in the lateral canthus and between lateral canthus and lateral limbus was assigned to 33.3% and 66.6% of cases, respectively. The desired eyebrow apex angle in two age groups of our subjects (>40 years and ≤40 years) was not statistically different.Conclusion: Landmarks of the eyebrow and its desired position are somehow different between different studies, which may be explained by the variation in race, gender, culture, and age. As there is not any uniform rule in planning of cosmetic surgeries of eyebrow, oculoplastic surgeons should consider the difference in culture, race, age, and desire of the patients and have their surgical plans for every individual patient distinctively. Keywords: eyebrow, tarsal plate show, brow apex angle, desired brow position, brow height
format	article
author	Rajabi MT Makateb A Hassanpoor N Hosseini SS Bazvand F Tabatabaie SZ Rajabi MB
author_facet	Rajabi MT Makateb A Hassanpoor N Hosseini SS Bazvand F Tabatabaie SZ Rajabi MB
author_sort	Rajabi MT
title	Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
title_short	Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
title_full	Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
title_fullStr	Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
title_full_unstemmed	Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
title_sort	determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/b0abac9fd5004d0c866069687fa68005
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Determinative factors in surgical planning of eyebrow cosmetic and reconstructive surgery

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