Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling
Abstract Based on density functional theory calculations, we elucidated the origin of multifunctional properties for cubic antiperovskites with noncollinear magnetic ground states, which can be attributed to strong isotropic and anisotropic magnetostructural coupling. Of 54 stable magnetic antiperov...
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oai:doaj.org-article:b0bc5cc0644c4387954dd0209ce9d4452021-12-02T18:18:32ZMultifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling10.1038/s41524-021-00566-w2057-3960https://doaj.org/article/b0bc5cc0644c4387954dd0209ce9d4452021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-021-00566-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Abstract Based on density functional theory calculations, we elucidated the origin of multifunctional properties for cubic antiperovskites with noncollinear magnetic ground states, which can be attributed to strong isotropic and anisotropic magnetostructural coupling. Of 54 stable magnetic antiperovskites M3XZ (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni; X = selected elements from Li to Bi except for noble gases and 4f rare-earth metals; and Z = C and N), 14 are found to exhibit the Γ4g /Γ5g (i.e., characterized by irreducible representations) antiferromagnetic magnetic configurations driven by frustrated exchange coupling and strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Using the magnetic deformation as an effective proxy, the isotropic magnetostructural coupling is characterized, and it is observed that the paramagnetic state is critical to understand the experimentally observed negative thermal expansion and to predict the magnetocaloric performance. Moreover, the piezomagnetic and piezospintronic effects induced by biaxial strain are investigated. It is revealed that there is not a strong correlation between the induced magnetization and anomalous Hall conductivities by the imposed strain. Interestingly, the anomalous Hall/Nernst conductivities can be significantly tailored by the applied strain due to the fine-tuning of the Weyl points energies, leading to promising spintronic applications.Harish K. SinghIlias SamathrakisNuno M. FortunatoJan ZemenChen ShenOliver GutfleischHongbin ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Computer software QA76.75-76.765 Harish K. Singh Ilias Samathrakis Nuno M. Fortunato Jan Zemen Chen Shen Oliver Gutfleisch Hongbin Zhang Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
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Abstract Based on density functional theory calculations, we elucidated the origin of multifunctional properties for cubic antiperovskites with noncollinear magnetic ground states, which can be attributed to strong isotropic and anisotropic magnetostructural coupling. Of 54 stable magnetic antiperovskites M3XZ (M = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni; X = selected elements from Li to Bi except for noble gases and 4f rare-earth metals; and Z = C and N), 14 are found to exhibit the Γ4g /Γ5g (i.e., characterized by irreducible representations) antiferromagnetic magnetic configurations driven by frustrated exchange coupling and strong magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Using the magnetic deformation as an effective proxy, the isotropic magnetostructural coupling is characterized, and it is observed that the paramagnetic state is critical to understand the experimentally observed negative thermal expansion and to predict the magnetocaloric performance. Moreover, the piezomagnetic and piezospintronic effects induced by biaxial strain are investigated. It is revealed that there is not a strong correlation between the induced magnetization and anomalous Hall conductivities by the imposed strain. Interestingly, the anomalous Hall/Nernst conductivities can be significantly tailored by the applied strain due to the fine-tuning of the Weyl points energies, leading to promising spintronic applications. |
format |
article |
author |
Harish K. Singh Ilias Samathrakis Nuno M. Fortunato Jan Zemen Chen Shen Oliver Gutfleisch Hongbin Zhang |
author_facet |
Harish K. Singh Ilias Samathrakis Nuno M. Fortunato Jan Zemen Chen Shen Oliver Gutfleisch Hongbin Zhang |
author_sort |
Harish K. Singh |
title |
Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
title_short |
Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
title_full |
Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
title_fullStr |
Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
title_sort |
multifunctional antiperovskites driven by strong magnetostructural coupling |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b0bc5cc0644c4387954dd0209ce9d445 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT harishksingh multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT iliassamathrakis multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT nunomfortunato multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT janzemen multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT chenshen multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT olivergutfleisch multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling AT hongbinzhang multifunctionalantiperovskitesdrivenbystrongmagnetostructuralcoupling |
_version_ |
1718378293382610944 |