Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations

Wahyu Y, Putri NE, Trikoesoemaningtyas, Sutjahjo SH, Nur A. 2018. Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations. Biodiversitas 19: 2344-2352. Wheat varieties are still limited for Indonesia. A high yield wheat plant is necess...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: YUDIWANTI WAHYU, NURWANITA EKASARI PUTRI, TRI KOESOEMA NINGTYAS, SURJONO HADI SUTJAHJO, AMIN NURa
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b0f63253681c48c285f22a8997f407de
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b0f63253681c48c285f22a8997f407de
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b0f63253681c48c285f22a8997f407de2021-11-16T14:04:40ZShort Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d190644https://doaj.org/article/b0f63253681c48c285f22a8997f407de2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3240https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Wahyu Y, Putri NE, Trikoesoemaningtyas, Sutjahjo SH, Nur A. 2018. Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations. Biodiversitas 19: 2344-2352. Wheat varieties are still limited for Indonesia. A high yield wheat plant is necessary to be assembled by selecting plants from a segregated population. The selection will need information on some characters that contribute to the high yield and the relationship among the observed characters. This study aimed to determine the relationship between characters and the effects of the observed characters to grain yield per plant. This research was conducted from July 2017 to March 2018 at Balithi Experimental Farm (1100 m asl.), Cipanas, Cianjur District, West Java, Indonesia. The genetic material used were three F2 population of bread wheat (G1/Se, HP/Se, and Ja/Se) and four parent genotypes. Observations were made on each individual of F2 populations. Parent genotypes were planted by using completely randomized block design with three replications. The results showed that the number of a grain of non-main spike and the number of grain per plant characters had a high correlation in each F2 population and these characters also had positive and significant direct effect to grain weight per plant. It could be a character selection for high yield breeding program. The broad sense heritability was medium to a high value for all characters in F2 G1/Se and HP/Se populations.YUDIWANTI WAHYUNURWANITA EKASARI PUTRITRI KOESOEMA NINGTYASSURJONO HADI SUTJAHJOAMIN NURaMBI & UNS Soloarticledirect effectgenetic variabilityhigh yieldselection characterBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 19, Iss 6, Pp 2344-2352 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic direct effect
genetic variability
high yield
selection character
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle direct effect
genetic variability
high yield
selection character
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
YUDIWANTI WAHYU
NURWANITA EKASARI PUTRI
TRI KOESOEMA NINGTYAS
SURJONO HADI SUTJAHJO
AMIN NURa
Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
description Wahyu Y, Putri NE, Trikoesoemaningtyas, Sutjahjo SH, Nur A. 2018. Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations. Biodiversitas 19: 2344-2352. Wheat varieties are still limited for Indonesia. A high yield wheat plant is necessary to be assembled by selecting plants from a segregated population. The selection will need information on some characters that contribute to the high yield and the relationship among the observed characters. This study aimed to determine the relationship between characters and the effects of the observed characters to grain yield per plant. This research was conducted from July 2017 to March 2018 at Balithi Experimental Farm (1100 m asl.), Cipanas, Cianjur District, West Java, Indonesia. The genetic material used were three F2 population of bread wheat (G1/Se, HP/Se, and Ja/Se) and four parent genotypes. Observations were made on each individual of F2 populations. Parent genotypes were planted by using completely randomized block design with three replications. The results showed that the number of a grain of non-main spike and the number of grain per plant characters had a high correlation in each F2 population and these characters also had positive and significant direct effect to grain weight per plant. It could be a character selection for high yield breeding program. The broad sense heritability was medium to a high value for all characters in F2 G1/Se and HP/Se populations.
format article
author YUDIWANTI WAHYU
NURWANITA EKASARI PUTRI
TRI KOESOEMA NINGTYAS
SURJONO HADI SUTJAHJO
AMIN NURa
author_facet YUDIWANTI WAHYU
NURWANITA EKASARI PUTRI
TRI KOESOEMA NINGTYAS
SURJONO HADI SUTJAHJO
AMIN NURa
author_sort YUDIWANTI WAHYU
title Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
title_short Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
title_full Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
title_fullStr Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
title_full_unstemmed Short Communication: Correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat F2 populations
title_sort short communication: correlation, path analysis, and heritability of phenotypic characters of bread wheat f2 populations
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b0f63253681c48c285f22a8997f407de
work_keys_str_mv AT yudiwantiwahyu shortcommunicationcorrelationpathanalysisandheritabilityofphenotypiccharactersofbreadwheatf2populations
AT nurwanitaekasariputri shortcommunicationcorrelationpathanalysisandheritabilityofphenotypiccharactersofbreadwheatf2populations
AT trikoesoemaningtyas shortcommunicationcorrelationpathanalysisandheritabilityofphenotypiccharactersofbreadwheatf2populations
AT surjonohadisutjahjo shortcommunicationcorrelationpathanalysisandheritabilityofphenotypiccharactersofbreadwheatf2populations
AT aminnura shortcommunicationcorrelationpathanalysisandheritabilityofphenotypiccharactersofbreadwheatf2populations
_version_ 1718426379906711552