Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background Despite the numerous benefits associated with physical activity (PA), most nurses are not active enough and few interventions have been developed to promote PA among nurses. A secondary analysis of raw data from a single-centre, three-arm parallel-group randomized controlled tria...

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Autores principales:	Jennifer Brunet, Melissa Black, Heather E. Tulloch, Andrew L. Pipe, Robert D. Reid, Jennifer L. Reed
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Health promotion Nursing Randomized controlled trial Workplace intervention Physical activity RT1-120
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b0fe0c645d97478b8c92c4485c8d806a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b0fe0c645d97478b8c92c4485c8d806a2021-11-14T12:09:34ZWork-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial10.1186/s12912-021-00739-41472-6955https://doaj.org/article/b0fe0c645d97478b8c92c4485c8d806a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-021-00739-4https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6955Abstract Background Despite the numerous benefits associated with physical activity (PA), most nurses are not active enough and few interventions have been developed to promote PA among nurses. A secondary analysis of raw data from a single-centre, three-arm parallel-group randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess whether work-related characteristics and general mood states predict changes in total weekly moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA (MVPA) and average daily step-count among nurses participating in a 6-week web-based worksite intervention. Methods Seventy nurses (meanage: 46.1 ± 11.2 years) were randomized to an individual-, friend-, or team-based PA challenge. Participants completed questionnaires pre- and post-intervention assessing work-related characteristics (i.e., shift schedule and length, number of hours worked per week, work role) and general mood states (i.e., tension, depression, anger, confusion, fatigue, vigour). Participants received a PA monitor to wear before and during the 6-week PA challenge, which was used to assess total weekly MVPA minutes and average daily step-count. Data were analyzed descriptively and using multilevel modeling for repeated measures. Results Change in total weekly MVPA minutes, but not change in average daily step-count, was predicted by shift schedule (rotating vs. fixed) by time (estimate = − 17.43, SE = 6.18, p = .006), and work role (clinical-only vs. other) by time (estimate = 18.98, SE = 6.51, p = .005). General mood states did not predict change in MVPA or change in average daily step-count. Conclusions Given that nurses who work rotating shifts and perform clinical work showed smaller improvements in MVPA, it may be necessary to consider work-related factors/barriers (e.g., time constraints, fatigue) and collaborate with nurses when designing and implementing MVPA interventions in the workplace. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04524572 . August 24, 2020. This trial was registered retrospectively. This study adheres to the CONSORT 2010 statement guidelines.Jennifer BrunetMelissa BlackHeather E. TullochAndrew L. PipeRobert D. ReidJennifer L. ReedBMCarticleHealth promotionNursingRandomized controlled trialWorkplace interventionPhysical activityNursingRT1-120ENBMC Nursing, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Health promotion Nursing Randomized controlled trial Workplace intervention Physical activity Nursing RT1-120
spellingShingle	Health promotion Nursing Randomized controlled trial Workplace intervention Physical activity Nursing RT1-120 Jennifer Brunet Melissa Black Heather E. Tulloch Andrew L. Pipe Robert D. Reid Jennifer L. Reed Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
description	Abstract Background Despite the numerous benefits associated with physical activity (PA), most nurses are not active enough and few interventions have been developed to promote PA among nurses. A secondary analysis of raw data from a single-centre, three-arm parallel-group randomized controlled trial was conducted to assess whether work-related characteristics and general mood states predict changes in total weekly moderate-to-vigorous intensity PA (MVPA) and average daily step-count among nurses participating in a 6-week web-based worksite intervention. Methods Seventy nurses (meanage: 46.1 ± 11.2 years) were randomized to an individual-, friend-, or team-based PA challenge. Participants completed questionnaires pre- and post-intervention assessing work-related characteristics (i.e., shift schedule and length, number of hours worked per week, work role) and general mood states (i.e., tension, depression, anger, confusion, fatigue, vigour). Participants received a PA monitor to wear before and during the 6-week PA challenge, which was used to assess total weekly MVPA minutes and average daily step-count. Data were analyzed descriptively and using multilevel modeling for repeated measures. Results Change in total weekly MVPA minutes, but not change in average daily step-count, was predicted by shift schedule (rotating vs. fixed) by time (estimate = − 17.43, SE = 6.18, p = .006), and work role (clinical-only vs. other) by time (estimate = 18.98, SE = 6.51, p = .005). General mood states did not predict change in MVPA or change in average daily step-count. Conclusions Given that nurses who work rotating shifts and perform clinical work showed smaller improvements in MVPA, it may be necessary to consider work-related factors/barriers (e.g., time constraints, fatigue) and collaborate with nurses when designing and implementing MVPA interventions in the workplace. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04524572 . August 24, 2020. This trial was registered retrospectively. This study adheres to the CONSORT 2010 statement guidelines.
format	article
author	Jennifer Brunet Melissa Black Heather E. Tulloch Andrew L. Pipe Robert D. Reid Jennifer L. Reed
author_facet	Jennifer Brunet Melissa Black Heather E. Tulloch Andrew L. Pipe Robert D. Reid Jennifer L. Reed
author_sort	Jennifer Brunet
title	Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
title_short	Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
title_full	Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr	Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed	Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial
title_sort	work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: a randomized controlled trial
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b0fe0c645d97478b8c92c4485c8d806a
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Work-related factors predict changes in physical activity among nurses participating in a web-based worksite intervention: A randomized controlled trial

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