Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students
Background: As health care delivery increasingly requires providers to cross international borders, medical students at McGill University, Canada, developed a multidirectional exchange program with Haiti and Rwanda. The program integrates surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medica...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Ubiquity Press
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/b1035dd2890f4c48a4846f540df13151 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:b1035dd2890f4c48a4846f540df13151 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:b1035dd2890f4c48a4846f540df131512021-12-02T07:46:49ZGlobal Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students2214-999610.1016/j.aogh.2017.04.003https://doaj.org/article/b1035dd2890f4c48a4846f540df131512017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://annalsofglobalhealth.org/articles/192https://doaj.org/toc/2214-9996Background: As health care delivery increasingly requires providers to cross international borders, medical students at McGill University, Canada, developed a multidirectional exchange program with Haiti and Rwanda. The program integrates surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medical education. Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore the global health value of this international training program to improve medical education within the environment of developing countries, such as Haiti and Rwanda, while improving sociocultural learning of Canadian students. Methods: Students from the University of Kigali, Rwanda and Université Quisqueya, Haiti, participated in a 3-week program at McGill University. The students spanned from the first to sixth year of their respective medical training. The program consisted of anatomy dissections, surgical simulations, clinical pathology shadowing, and interactive sessions in research methodology and medical education. To evaluate the program, a survey was administered to students using a mixed methodology approach. Findings: Common benefits pointed out by the participants included personal and professional growth. The exchange improved career development, sense of responsibility toward one’s own community, teaching skills, and sociocultural awareness. The participants all agreed that the anatomy dissections improved their knowledge of anatomy and would make them more comfortable teaching the material when the returned to their university. The clinical simulation activities and shadowing experiences allowed them to integrate the different disciplines. However, the students all felt the research component had too little time devoted to it and that the knowledge presented was beyond their educational level. Conclusion: The development of an integrated international program in surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medical education provided medical students with an opportunity to learn about differences in health care and medical education between the 3 countries. This exchange demonstrated that a crosscultural near-peer teaching environment can be an effective and sustainable method of medical student-centered development in global health.Malik ElharramTrish DinhAnnie LalandeSusan GeSophie GaoGeoffroy NoëlUbiquity Pressarticleanatomysurgerymedical educationpathologyresearch methodologyInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENAnnals of Global Health, Vol 83, Iss 2, Pp 274-280 (2017) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
anatomy surgery medical education pathology research methodology Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
spellingShingle |
anatomy surgery medical education pathology research methodology Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Malik Elharram Trish Dinh Annie Lalande Susan Ge Sophie Gao Geoffroy Noël Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
description |
Background: As health care delivery increasingly requires providers to cross international borders, medical students at McGill University, Canada, developed a multidirectional exchange program with Haiti and Rwanda. The program integrates surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medical education. Objective: The aim of the present study was to explore the global health value of this international training program to improve medical education within the environment of developing countries, such as Haiti and Rwanda, while improving sociocultural learning of Canadian students. Methods: Students from the University of Kigali, Rwanda and Université Quisqueya, Haiti, participated in a 3-week program at McGill University. The students spanned from the first to sixth year of their respective medical training. The program consisted of anatomy dissections, surgical simulations, clinical pathology shadowing, and interactive sessions in research methodology and medical education. To evaluate the program, a survey was administered to students using a mixed methodology approach. Findings: Common benefits pointed out by the participants included personal and professional growth. The exchange improved career development, sense of responsibility toward one’s own community, teaching skills, and sociocultural awareness. The participants all agreed that the anatomy dissections improved their knowledge of anatomy and would make them more comfortable teaching the material when the returned to their university. The clinical simulation activities and shadowing experiences allowed them to integrate the different disciplines. However, the students all felt the research component had too little time devoted to it and that the knowledge presented was beyond their educational level. Conclusion: The development of an integrated international program in surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medical education provided medical students with an opportunity to learn about differences in health care and medical education between the 3 countries. This exchange demonstrated that a crosscultural near-peer teaching environment can be an effective and sustainable method of medical student-centered development in global health. |
format |
article |
author |
Malik Elharram Trish Dinh Annie Lalande Susan Ge Sophie Gao Geoffroy Noël |
author_facet |
Malik Elharram Trish Dinh Annie Lalande Susan Ge Sophie Gao Geoffroy Noël |
author_sort |
Malik Elharram |
title |
Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
title_short |
Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
title_full |
Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
title_fullStr |
Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global Health Values of a Multidirectional Near Peer Training Program in Surgery, Pathology, Anatomy, Research Methodology, and Medical Education for Haitian, Rwandan, and Canadian Medical Students |
title_sort |
global health values of a multidirectional near peer training program in surgery, pathology, anatomy, research methodology, and medical education for haitian, rwandan, and canadian medical students |
publisher |
Ubiquity Press |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b1035dd2890f4c48a4846f540df13151 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT malikelharram globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents AT trishdinh globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents AT annielalande globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents AT susange globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents AT sophiegao globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents AT geoffroynoel globalhealthvaluesofamultidirectionalnearpeertrainingprograminsurgerypathologyanatomyresearchmethodologyandmedicaleducationforhaitianrwandanandcanadianmedicalstudents |
_version_ |
1718399180928450560 |