Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf2021-11-25T17:20:36ZIntracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis10.3390/diagnostics111119972075-4418https://doaj.org/article/b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/11/1997https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and imaging records of patients diagnosed with TAK at a single Canadian university medical centre to determine the prevalence of intracranial vascular involvement. Intracranial vascular and non-vascular findings were described, and a review of the literature was performed. Of 20 patients with TAK, 12 had vascular neuroimaging completed. Intracranial vascular lesions were identified in 4 patients (33.3% of those with imaging available, 20% of all patients). The frequency of intracranial vessel involvement in TAK may be more common than appreciated. Imaging of both the intra- and extra-cranial vessels should be considered in these young patients.Andrea JohnsonDerek EmeryAlison CliffordMDPI AGarticleTakayasu’s arteritisvasculitisintracranialstrokeimagingMedicine (General)R5-920ENDiagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 1997, p 1997 (2021) |
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Takayasu’s arteritis vasculitis intracranial stroke imaging Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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Takayasu’s arteritis vasculitis intracranial stroke imaging Medicine (General) R5-920 Andrea Johnson Derek Emery Alison Clifford Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
description |
Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and imaging records of patients diagnosed with TAK at a single Canadian university medical centre to determine the prevalence of intracranial vascular involvement. Intracranial vascular and non-vascular findings were described, and a review of the literature was performed. Of 20 patients with TAK, 12 had vascular neuroimaging completed. Intracranial vascular lesions were identified in 4 patients (33.3% of those with imaging available, 20% of all patients). The frequency of intracranial vessel involvement in TAK may be more common than appreciated. Imaging of both the intra- and extra-cranial vessels should be considered in these young patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Andrea Johnson Derek Emery Alison Clifford |
author_facet |
Andrea Johnson Derek Emery Alison Clifford |
author_sort |
Andrea Johnson |
title |
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
title_short |
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
title_full |
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
title_fullStr |
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis |
title_sort |
intracranial involvement in takayasu’s arteritis |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT andreajohnson intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis AT derekemery intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis AT alisonclifford intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis |
_version_ |
1718412490409246720 |