Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis

Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical...

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Autores principales: Andrea Johnson, Derek Emery, Alison Clifford
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf2021-11-25T17:20:36ZIntracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis10.3390/diagnostics111119972075-4418https://doaj.org/article/b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/11/1997https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and imaging records of patients diagnosed with TAK at a single Canadian university medical centre to determine the prevalence of intracranial vascular involvement. Intracranial vascular and non-vascular findings were described, and a review of the literature was performed. Of 20 patients with TAK, 12 had vascular neuroimaging completed. Intracranial vascular lesions were identified in 4 patients (33.3% of those with imaging available, 20% of all patients). The frequency of intracranial vessel involvement in TAK may be more common than appreciated. Imaging of both the intra- and extra-cranial vessels should be considered in these young patients.Andrea JohnsonDerek EmeryAlison CliffordMDPI AGarticleTakayasu’s arteritisvasculitisintracranialstrokeimagingMedicine (General)R5-920ENDiagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 1997, p 1997 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Takayasu’s arteritis
vasculitis
intracranial
stroke
imaging
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Takayasu’s arteritis
vasculitis
intracranial
stroke
imaging
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Andrea Johnson
Derek Emery
Alison Clifford
Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
description Takayasu’s arteritis (TAK) is a large-vessel vasculitis that targets the aorta and its major branches. Although extracranial vascular involvement is uniformly present in this disease, the frequency of intracranial involvement in TAK has not been well studied. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical and imaging records of patients diagnosed with TAK at a single Canadian university medical centre to determine the prevalence of intracranial vascular involvement. Intracranial vascular and non-vascular findings were described, and a review of the literature was performed. Of 20 patients with TAK, 12 had vascular neuroimaging completed. Intracranial vascular lesions were identified in 4 patients (33.3% of those with imaging available, 20% of all patients). The frequency of intracranial vessel involvement in TAK may be more common than appreciated. Imaging of both the intra- and extra-cranial vessels should be considered in these young patients.
format article
author Andrea Johnson
Derek Emery
Alison Clifford
author_facet Andrea Johnson
Derek Emery
Alison Clifford
author_sort Andrea Johnson
title Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
title_short Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
title_full Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
title_fullStr Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
title_full_unstemmed Intracranial Involvement in Takayasu’s Arteritis
title_sort intracranial involvement in takayasu’s arteritis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b103911b82124a198ac55053951887cf
work_keys_str_mv AT andreajohnson intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis
AT derekemery intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis
AT alisonclifford intracranialinvolvementintakayasusarteritis
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