Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Low levels of vitamin D are associated with clinical effects such as gastrointestinal disorders, cardiovascular disorders, autoimmune disorders, neuropathic diseases, cancer and metabolic syndrome. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common cause of compression neuropa...

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Autores principales: P Saadat, B Heidari, N Ghadiri
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b10484b533a443eeb4bf48067a67bf732021-11-09T10:15:54ZEvaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/b10484b533a443eeb4bf48067a67bf732020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-8790-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Low levels of vitamin D are associated with clinical effects such as gastrointestinal disorders, cardiovascular disorders, autoimmune disorders, neuropathic diseases, cancer and metabolic syndrome. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common cause of compression neuropathy, which has recently been linked to vitamin D deficiency in the onset or severity of symptoms. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the serum levels of vitamin D in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. METHODS: This case-control study was performed on 100 patients referred to the neurology clinic of Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital with clinical symptoms of CTS for at least 3 months and 100 patients as a control group who referred to the same clinic for nerve conduction velocity test and did not show symptoms of CTS in clinical examination and electrophysiology. Patients' function, disease severity and pain were measured based on the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ). Serum vitamin D levels were also measured and compared between the two groups. FINDINGS: The mean age of patients was 43.53±10.68 years and controls were 45.48±7.12 years. The mean serum vitamin D levels in patients and controls were 19.18±11.39 ng/dL and 21.39±15.93 ng/dL, respectively. In controls, 57 women suffered from vitamin D deficiency (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of disease severity, function status, pain severity, electrophysiological defect, involved hand, dominant hand and symptoms associated with vitamin D deficiency and there was a negative correlation in vitamin D levels with disease severity, function and pain of patients. CONCLUSION: The results showed that there was a relationship between serum vitamin D levels and gender. In addition, a negative correlation was observed between serum vitamin D levels and patients' disease severity and function and electrophysiological defects.P SaadatB HeidariN GhadiriBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlevitamin dcarpal tunnel syndromemedian nerve neuropathy.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 135-142 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic vitamin d
carpal tunnel syndrome
median nerve neuropathy.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle vitamin d
carpal tunnel syndrome
median nerve neuropathy.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
P Saadat
B Heidari
N Ghadiri
Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Low levels of vitamin D are associated with clinical effects such as gastrointestinal disorders, cardiovascular disorders, autoimmune disorders, neuropathic diseases, cancer and metabolic syndrome. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common cause of compression neuropathy, which has recently been linked to vitamin D deficiency in the onset or severity of symptoms. Therefore, this study was performed to evaluate the serum levels of vitamin D in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. METHODS: This case-control study was performed on 100 patients referred to the neurology clinic of Ayatollah Rouhani Hospital with clinical symptoms of CTS for at least 3 months and 100 patients as a control group who referred to the same clinic for nerve conduction velocity test and did not show symptoms of CTS in clinical examination and electrophysiology. Patients' function, disease severity and pain were measured based on the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ). Serum vitamin D levels were also measured and compared between the two groups. FINDINGS: The mean age of patients was 43.53±10.68 years and controls were 45.48±7.12 years. The mean serum vitamin D levels in patients and controls were 19.18±11.39 ng/dL and 21.39±15.93 ng/dL, respectively. In controls, 57 women suffered from vitamin D deficiency (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of disease severity, function status, pain severity, electrophysiological defect, involved hand, dominant hand and symptoms associated with vitamin D deficiency and there was a negative correlation in vitamin D levels with disease severity, function and pain of patients. CONCLUSION: The results showed that there was a relationship between serum vitamin D levels and gender. In addition, a negative correlation was observed between serum vitamin D levels and patients' disease severity and function and electrophysiological defects.
format article
author P Saadat
B Heidari
N Ghadiri
author_facet P Saadat
B Heidari
N Ghadiri
author_sort P Saadat
title Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_short Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_full Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_fullStr Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Serum Vitamin D Levels in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
title_sort evaluation of serum vitamin d levels in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b10484b533a443eeb4bf48067a67bf73
work_keys_str_mv AT psaadat evaluationofserumvitamindlevelsinpatientswithcarpaltunnelsyndrome
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