Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird

Abstract Long-distance migratory organisms are under strong selection to migrate quickly. Stopovers demand more time than flying and are used by individuals to refuel during migration, but the effect of fuel loads (fat) acquired at stopover sites on the subsequent pace of migration has not been quan...

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Autores principales: Camila Gómez, Nicholas J. Bayly, D. Ryan Norris, Stuart A. Mackenzie, Kenneth V. Rosenberg, Philip D. Taylor, Keith A. Hobson, Carlos Daniel Cadena
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b11479afe5de4e87853c800d686c1bf1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b11479afe5de4e87853c800d686c1bf12021-12-02T16:07:45ZFuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird10.1038/s41598-017-03503-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b11479afe5de4e87853c800d686c1bf12017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03503-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Long-distance migratory organisms are under strong selection to migrate quickly. Stopovers demand more time than flying and are used by individuals to refuel during migration, but the effect of fuel loads (fat) acquired at stopover sites on the subsequent pace of migration has not been quantified. We studied stopover behaviour of Grey-cheeked Thrush (Catharus minimus) at a site in northern Colombia and then tracked their migration using an intercontinental radio-telemetry array. Tracking confirmed long-distance flights of more than 3000 km, highlighting the key importance of a single stopover site to the migration strategy of this species. Our results suggest that these songbirds behave as time-minimizers as predicted by optimal migration theory, and that fuel loads acquired at this South American stopover site, together with departure date, carry-over to influence the pace of migration, contributing to differences in travel time of up to 30 days in birds subsequently detected in the U. S. and Canada. Such variation in the pace of migration arising from a single stopover site, likely has important fitness consequences and suggests that identifying important fuelling sites will be essential to effectively conserve migratory species.Camila GómezNicholas J. BaylyD. Ryan NorrisStuart A. MackenzieKenneth V. RosenbergPhilip D. TaylorKeith A. HobsonCarlos Daniel CadenaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Camila Gómez
Nicholas J. Bayly
D. Ryan Norris
Stuart A. Mackenzie
Kenneth V. Rosenberg
Philip D. Taylor
Keith A. Hobson
Carlos Daniel Cadena
Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
description Abstract Long-distance migratory organisms are under strong selection to migrate quickly. Stopovers demand more time than flying and are used by individuals to refuel during migration, but the effect of fuel loads (fat) acquired at stopover sites on the subsequent pace of migration has not been quantified. We studied stopover behaviour of Grey-cheeked Thrush (Catharus minimus) at a site in northern Colombia and then tracked their migration using an intercontinental radio-telemetry array. Tracking confirmed long-distance flights of more than 3000 km, highlighting the key importance of a single stopover site to the migration strategy of this species. Our results suggest that these songbirds behave as time-minimizers as predicted by optimal migration theory, and that fuel loads acquired at this South American stopover site, together with departure date, carry-over to influence the pace of migration, contributing to differences in travel time of up to 30 days in birds subsequently detected in the U. S. and Canada. Such variation in the pace of migration arising from a single stopover site, likely has important fitness consequences and suggests that identifying important fuelling sites will be essential to effectively conserve migratory species.
format article
author Camila Gómez
Nicholas J. Bayly
D. Ryan Norris
Stuart A. Mackenzie
Kenneth V. Rosenberg
Philip D. Taylor
Keith A. Hobson
Carlos Daniel Cadena
author_facet Camila Gómez
Nicholas J. Bayly
D. Ryan Norris
Stuart A. Mackenzie
Kenneth V. Rosenberg
Philip D. Taylor
Keith A. Hobson
Carlos Daniel Cadena
author_sort Camila Gómez
title Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
title_short Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
title_full Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
title_fullStr Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
title_full_unstemmed Fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
title_sort fuel loads acquired at a stopover site influence the pace of intercontinental migration in a boreal songbird
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b11479afe5de4e87853c800d686c1bf1
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