Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation
Abstract Renal sympathetic nerves contribute to renal excretory function during volume expansion. We hypothesized that intact renal innervation is required for excretion of a fluid/electrolyte load in hypertensive chronic kidney disease (CKD) and normotensive healthy settings. Blood pressure, kidney...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/b13e539237454fc69489a5ca369b4622 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:b13e539237454fc69489a5ca369b4622 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:b13e539237454fc69489a5ca369b46222021-12-02T16:50:24ZBlunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation10.1038/s41598-021-94221-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b13e539237454fc69489a5ca369b46222021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94221-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Renal sympathetic nerves contribute to renal excretory function during volume expansion. We hypothesized that intact renal innervation is required for excretion of a fluid/electrolyte load in hypertensive chronic kidney disease (CKD) and normotensive healthy settings. Blood pressure, kidney hemodynamic and excretory response to 180 min of isotonic saline loading (0.13 ml/kg/min) were examined in female normotensive (control) and hypertensive CKD sheep at 2 and 11 months after sham (control-intact, CKD-intact) or radiofrequency catheter-based RDN (control-RDN, CKD-RDN) procedure. Basal blood pressure was ~ 7 to 9 mmHg lower at 2, and 11 months in CKD-RDN compared with CKD-intact sheep. Saline loading did not alter glomerular filtration rate in any group. At 2 months, in response to saline loading, total urine and sodium excretion were ~ 40 to 50% less, in control-RDN and CKD-RDN than intact groups. At 11 months, the natriuretic and diuretic response to saline loading were similar between control-intact, control-RDN and CKD-intact groups but sodium excretion was ~ 42% less in CKD-RDN compared with CKD-intact at this time-point. These findings indicate that chronic withdrawal of basal renal sympathetic activity impairs fluid/electrolyte excretion during volume expansion. Clinically, a reduced ability to excrete a saline load following RDN may contribute to disturbances in body fluid balance in hypertensive CKD.Reetu R. SinghZoe McArdleHarshil SinghLindsea C. BoothClive N. MayGeoffrey A. HeadKaren M. MoritzMarkus P. SchlaichKate M. DentonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Reetu R. Singh Zoe McArdle Harshil Singh Lindsea C. Booth Clive N. May Geoffrey A. Head Karen M. Moritz Markus P. Schlaich Kate M. Denton Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
description |
Abstract Renal sympathetic nerves contribute to renal excretory function during volume expansion. We hypothesized that intact renal innervation is required for excretion of a fluid/electrolyte load in hypertensive chronic kidney disease (CKD) and normotensive healthy settings. Blood pressure, kidney hemodynamic and excretory response to 180 min of isotonic saline loading (0.13 ml/kg/min) were examined in female normotensive (control) and hypertensive CKD sheep at 2 and 11 months after sham (control-intact, CKD-intact) or radiofrequency catheter-based RDN (control-RDN, CKD-RDN) procedure. Basal blood pressure was ~ 7 to 9 mmHg lower at 2, and 11 months in CKD-RDN compared with CKD-intact sheep. Saline loading did not alter glomerular filtration rate in any group. At 2 months, in response to saline loading, total urine and sodium excretion were ~ 40 to 50% less, in control-RDN and CKD-RDN than intact groups. At 11 months, the natriuretic and diuretic response to saline loading were similar between control-intact, control-RDN and CKD-intact groups but sodium excretion was ~ 42% less in CKD-RDN compared with CKD-intact at this time-point. These findings indicate that chronic withdrawal of basal renal sympathetic activity impairs fluid/electrolyte excretion during volume expansion. Clinically, a reduced ability to excrete a saline load following RDN may contribute to disturbances in body fluid balance in hypertensive CKD. |
format |
article |
author |
Reetu R. Singh Zoe McArdle Harshil Singh Lindsea C. Booth Clive N. May Geoffrey A. Head Karen M. Moritz Markus P. Schlaich Kate M. Denton |
author_facet |
Reetu R. Singh Zoe McArdle Harshil Singh Lindsea C. Booth Clive N. May Geoffrey A. Head Karen M. Moritz Markus P. Schlaich Kate M. Denton |
author_sort |
Reetu R. Singh |
title |
Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
title_short |
Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
title_full |
Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
title_fullStr |
Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
title_sort |
blunted natriuretic response to saline loading in sheep with hypertensive kidney disease following radiofrequency catheter-based renal denervation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b13e539237454fc69489a5ca369b4622 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT reetursingh bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT zoemcardle bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT harshilsingh bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT lindseacbooth bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT clivenmay bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT geoffreyahead bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT karenmmoritz bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT markuspschlaich bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation AT katemdenton bluntednatriureticresponsetosalineloadinginsheepwithhypertensivekidneydiseasefollowingradiofrequencycatheterbasedrenaldenervation |
_version_ |
1718383058558648320 |