Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

The burden of pancreatic cancer varies greatly across countries, with the number of deaths, incident cases, and disability-adjusted life years more than doubling in recent years, and with high-income countries having the highest incidence and mortality rates. We conducted this systematic review with...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Daniele Nucci, Omar Enzo Santangelo, Sandro Provenzano, Cristina Fatigoni, Mariateresa Nardi, Pietro Ferrara, Vincenza Gianfredi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	cancer risk diet dietary fiber meta-analysis pancreas pancreatic cancer Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b14661cd704d4349923a47ab7f6e55fb
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:b14661cd704d4349923a47ab7f6e55fb
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b14661cd704d4349923a47ab7f6e55fb2021-11-11T16:40:07ZDietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies10.3390/ijerph1821115561660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/b14661cd704d4349923a47ab7f6e55fb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11556https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601The burden of pancreatic cancer varies greatly across countries, with the number of deaths, incident cases, and disability-adjusted life years more than doubling in recent years, and with high-income countries having the highest incidence and mortality rates. We conducted this systematic review with meta-analysis with the goal of summarizing the current evidence on dietary fiber intake and its role in reducing the risk of pancreatic cancer, given the importance of identifying risk factors. This systematic review followed the guidelines of the Cochrane Collaboration and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020. The structured literature search was conducted on PubMed/Medline and Scopus, combining free text words and medical subject headings. Our review contained 18 records at the end of the process. Our results show that dietary fiber intake reduces the risk of pancreatic cancer. When the analysis was differentiated according to the type of fiber considered, sub-grouped by gender (reduction of around 60% among women), and when case-control studies were conducted, the strength of the association increased. Clinicians and policymakers should improve interventions to raise the population’s awareness regarding the consumption of high-fiber diets, both in practice and in terms of public health policy.Daniele NucciOmar Enzo SantangeloSandro ProvenzanoCristina FatigoniMariateresa NardiPietro FerraraVincenza GianfrediMDPI AGarticlecancer riskdietdietary fibermeta-analysispancreaspancreatic cancerMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11556, p 11556 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cancer risk diet dietary fiber meta-analysis pancreas pancreatic cancer Medicine R
spellingShingle	cancer risk diet dietary fiber meta-analysis pancreas pancreatic cancer Medicine R Daniele Nucci Omar Enzo Santangelo Sandro Provenzano Cristina Fatigoni Mariateresa Nardi Pietro Ferrara Vincenza Gianfredi Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
description	The burden of pancreatic cancer varies greatly across countries, with the number of deaths, incident cases, and disability-adjusted life years more than doubling in recent years, and with high-income countries having the highest incidence and mortality rates. We conducted this systematic review with meta-analysis with the goal of summarizing the current evidence on dietary fiber intake and its role in reducing the risk of pancreatic cancer, given the importance of identifying risk factors. This systematic review followed the guidelines of the Cochrane Collaboration and the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020. The structured literature search was conducted on PubMed/Medline and Scopus, combining free text words and medical subject headings. Our review contained 18 records at the end of the process. Our results show that dietary fiber intake reduces the risk of pancreatic cancer. When the analysis was differentiated according to the type of fiber considered, sub-grouped by gender (reduction of around 60% among women), and when case-control studies were conducted, the strength of the association increased. Clinicians and policymakers should improve interventions to raise the population’s awareness regarding the consumption of high-fiber diets, both in practice and in terms of public health policy.
format	article
author	Daniele Nucci Omar Enzo Santangelo Sandro Provenzano Cristina Fatigoni Mariateresa Nardi Pietro Ferrara Vincenza Gianfredi
author_facet	Daniele Nucci Omar Enzo Santangelo Sandro Provenzano Cristina Fatigoni Mariateresa Nardi Pietro Ferrara Vincenza Gianfredi
author_sort	Daniele Nucci
title	Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_short	Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_full	Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_fullStr	Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_full_unstemmed	Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
title_sort	dietary fiber intake and risk of pancreatic cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b14661cd704d4349923a47ab7f6e55fb
work_keys_str_mv	AT danielenucci dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT omarenzosantangelo dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT sandroprovenzano dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT cristinafatigoni dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT mariateresanardi dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT pietroferrara dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies AT vincenzagianfredi dietaryfiberintakeandriskofpancreaticcancersystematicreviewandmetaanalysisofobservationalstudies
_version_	1718432316625256448

Dietary Fiber Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies

Ejemplares similares