High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Abstract Due to the therapy resistance and frequent metastasis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC) remains one of the most malignant carcinoma. WNT7A, an important ligand of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways, has a controversial role in tumor development. The role of WNT7A in PDAC remains unclear...

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Autores principales: Dong-jin Wu, Yong-sheng Jiang, Rui-zhe He, Ling-ye Tao, Min-wei Yang, Xue-liang Fu, Jiang-yu Yang, Kun Zhu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b177089439884fc18495fe7a563e2abb2021-12-02T15:06:28ZHigh expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma10.1038/s41598-018-34094-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b177089439884fc18495fe7a563e2abb2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-34094-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Due to the therapy resistance and frequent metastasis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC) remains one of the most malignant carcinoma. WNT7A, an important ligand of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways, has a controversial role in tumor development. The role of WNT7A in PDAC remains unclear. In this study, we analyzed the expression pattern of WNT7A at mRNA and protein levels. We found pancreatic cancer tissue demonstrated a significant high WNT7A expression compared with the adjacent non-tumor tissue and the expression of WNT7A positively correlates with poor prognosis and lymph node metastasis. Then, we performed transwell assays and wound healing assays in vitro and found that WNT7A promotes the migration capacity of cancer cells. Furthermore, we explored the underlying mechanism of the WNT7A inducing cell migration. Results showed that up-regulated WNT7A expression inducing higher expression of N-cadherin and lower expression of E-cadherin while the contrast result was shown in the WNT7A knock-down group, which suggested that WNT7A might contribute to an epithelial–mesenchymal transition. Finally, we found that the hypoxia culture condition remarkably increased the WNT7A expression. In conclusion, our work demonstrated that hypoxia induced high expression of WNT7A might promote the cell migration via enhancing the epithelial–mesenchymal transition in PDAC.Dong-jin WuYong-sheng JiangRui-zhe HeLing-ye TaoMin-wei YangXue-liang FuJiang-yu YangKun ZhuNature PortfolioarticlePancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)Wnt5a ExpressionPerformed Transwell AssaysPDAC TissuePDAC PatientsMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Wnt5a Expression
Performed Transwell Assays
PDAC Tissue
PDAC Patients
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Wnt5a Expression
Performed Transwell Assays
PDAC Tissue
PDAC Patients
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dong-jin Wu
Yong-sheng Jiang
Rui-zhe He
Ling-ye Tao
Min-wei Yang
Xue-liang Fu
Jiang-yu Yang
Kun Zhu
High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
description Abstract Due to the therapy resistance and frequent metastasis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC) remains one of the most malignant carcinoma. WNT7A, an important ligand of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways, has a controversial role in tumor development. The role of WNT7A in PDAC remains unclear. In this study, we analyzed the expression pattern of WNT7A at mRNA and protein levels. We found pancreatic cancer tissue demonstrated a significant high WNT7A expression compared with the adjacent non-tumor tissue and the expression of WNT7A positively correlates with poor prognosis and lymph node metastasis. Then, we performed transwell assays and wound healing assays in vitro and found that WNT7A promotes the migration capacity of cancer cells. Furthermore, we explored the underlying mechanism of the WNT7A inducing cell migration. Results showed that up-regulated WNT7A expression inducing higher expression of N-cadherin and lower expression of E-cadherin while the contrast result was shown in the WNT7A knock-down group, which suggested that WNT7A might contribute to an epithelial–mesenchymal transition. Finally, we found that the hypoxia culture condition remarkably increased the WNT7A expression. In conclusion, our work demonstrated that hypoxia induced high expression of WNT7A might promote the cell migration via enhancing the epithelial–mesenchymal transition in PDAC.
format article
author Dong-jin Wu
Yong-sheng Jiang
Rui-zhe He
Ling-ye Tao
Min-wei Yang
Xue-liang Fu
Jiang-yu Yang
Kun Zhu
author_facet Dong-jin Wu
Yong-sheng Jiang
Rui-zhe He
Ling-ye Tao
Min-wei Yang
Xue-liang Fu
Jiang-yu Yang
Kun Zhu
author_sort Dong-jin Wu
title High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_short High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed High expression of WNT7A predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_sort high expression of wnt7a predicts poor prognosis and promote tumor metastasis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b177089439884fc18495fe7a563e2abb
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