Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Abstract The effects of laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) and open liver resection (OLR) on oncological outcomes for colorectal cancer liver metastases (CCLM) remain inconclusive. Major databases were searched from January 1992 to October 2016. Effects of LLR vs OLR were determined. The primary end...

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Autores principales: Si-Ming Xie, Jun-Jie Xiong, Xue-Ting Liu, Hong-Yu Chen, Daniel Iglesia-García, Kiran Altaf, Shameena Bharucha, Wei Huang, Quentin M. Nunes, Peter Szatmary, Xu-Bao Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b17818777ef94ff782f3f1604d7f49972021-12-02T11:53:01ZLaparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis10.1038/s41598-017-00978-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b17818777ef94ff782f3f1604d7f49972017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00978-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The effects of laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) and open liver resection (OLR) on oncological outcomes for colorectal cancer liver metastases (CCLM) remain inconclusive. Major databases were searched from January 1992 to October 2016. Effects of LLR vs OLR were determined. The primary endpoints were oncological outcomes. In total, 32 eligible non-randomized studies with 4697 patients (LLR: 1809, OLR: 2888) were analyzed. There were higher rates of clear surgical margins (OR: 1.64, 95%CI: 1.32 to 2.05, p < 0.00001) in the LLR group, without significant differences in disease recurrence, 3- or 5-year overall survival(OS) and disease free survival(DFS) between the two approaches. LLR was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (WMD: −147.46 [−195.78 to −99.15] mL, P < 0.00001) and fewer blood transfusions (OR: 0.41 [0.30–0.58], P < 0.00001), but with longer operation time (WMD:14.44 [1.01 to 27.88] min, P < 0.00001) compared to OLR. Less overall morbidity (OR: 0.64 [0.55 to 0.75], p < 0.00001) and shorter postoperative hospital stay (WMD: −2.36 [−3.06 to −1.66] d, p < 0.00001) were observed for patients undergoing LLR, while there was no statistical difference in mortality. LLR appears to be a safe and feasible alternative to OLR in the treatment of CCLM in selected patients.Si-Ming XieJun-Jie XiongXue-Ting LiuHong-Yu ChenDaniel Iglesia-GarcíaKiran AltafShameena BharuchaWei HuangQuentin M. NunesPeter SzatmaryXu-Bao LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Si-Ming Xie
Jun-Jie Xiong
Xue-Ting Liu
Hong-Yu Chen
Daniel Iglesia-García
Kiran Altaf
Shameena Bharucha
Wei Huang
Quentin M. Nunes
Peter Szatmary
Xu-Bao Liu
Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
description Abstract The effects of laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) and open liver resection (OLR) on oncological outcomes for colorectal cancer liver metastases (CCLM) remain inconclusive. Major databases were searched from January 1992 to October 2016. Effects of LLR vs OLR were determined. The primary endpoints were oncological outcomes. In total, 32 eligible non-randomized studies with 4697 patients (LLR: 1809, OLR: 2888) were analyzed. There were higher rates of clear surgical margins (OR: 1.64, 95%CI: 1.32 to 2.05, p < 0.00001) in the LLR group, without significant differences in disease recurrence, 3- or 5-year overall survival(OS) and disease free survival(DFS) between the two approaches. LLR was associated with less intraoperative blood loss (WMD: −147.46 [−195.78 to −99.15] mL, P < 0.00001) and fewer blood transfusions (OR: 0.41 [0.30–0.58], P < 0.00001), but with longer operation time (WMD:14.44 [1.01 to 27.88] min, P < 0.00001) compared to OLR. Less overall morbidity (OR: 0.64 [0.55 to 0.75], p < 0.00001) and shorter postoperative hospital stay (WMD: −2.36 [−3.06 to −1.66] d, p < 0.00001) were observed for patients undergoing LLR, while there was no statistical difference in mortality. LLR appears to be a safe and feasible alternative to OLR in the treatment of CCLM in selected patients.
format article
author Si-Ming Xie
Jun-Jie Xiong
Xue-Ting Liu
Hong-Yu Chen
Daniel Iglesia-García
Kiran Altaf
Shameena Bharucha
Wei Huang
Quentin M. Nunes
Peter Szatmary
Xu-Bao Liu
author_facet Si-Ming Xie
Jun-Jie Xiong
Xue-Ting Liu
Hong-Yu Chen
Daniel Iglesia-García
Kiran Altaf
Shameena Bharucha
Wei Huang
Quentin M. Nunes
Peter Szatmary
Xu-Bao Liu
author_sort Si-Ming Xie
title Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_short Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic Versus Open Liver Resection for Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
title_sort laparoscopic versus open liver resection for colorectal liver metastases: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b17818777ef94ff782f3f1604d7f4997
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