Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change
The present work aims to identify changes in the macroinvertebrate community of the Tagus estuary (Portugal) due to improvements in water quality and to climate change. Data was collected over a period of 16 years (1998–2014) from different sites located along the estuarine gradient. The AZTI Marine...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b17d15acc8204cc68bffcac832e47cd22021-11-18T05:06:57ZShifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change2296-774510.3389/fmars.2021.698576https://doaj.org/article/b17d15acc8204cc68bffcac832e47cd22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.698576/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745The present work aims to identify changes in the macroinvertebrate community of the Tagus estuary (Portugal) due to improvements in water quality and to climate change. Data was collected over a period of 16 years (1998–2014) from different sites located along the estuarine gradient. The AZTI Marine Biotic Index (AMBI) was used to assess the ecological quality status based on benthic invertebrate communities and identify possible variations associated with changes in water quality. The overall distribution of each species was examined to detect possible changes associated with climate, based on species’ affinity for more temperate or subtropical climates. Results demonstrate that there was an overall improvement of AMBI scores during the assessment period. The analysis of the geographical distribution of benthic species seems to indicate that there has been an increase of species which prefer subtropical climates in the shallower waters of the estuary, whereas in the deeper estuarine sections the propensity is for species that prefer temperate climates.Thomas GouldingPedro M. SousaGilda SilvaJoão Paulo MedeirosFrederico CarvalhoInês MeteloCatarina FreitasNuno LopesPaula ChainhoPaula ChainhoPaula ChainhoJosé Lino CostaJosé Lino CostaFrontiers Media S.A.articleAMBIecological statusPortugallong term data analysistemporal changespecies distributionScienceQGeneral. Including nature conservation, geographical distributionQH1-199.5ENFrontiers in Marine Science, Vol 8 (2021) |
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AMBI ecological status Portugal long term data analysis temporal change species distribution Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5 |
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AMBI ecological status Portugal long term data analysis temporal change species distribution Science Q General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution QH1-199.5 Thomas Goulding Pedro M. Sousa Gilda Silva João Paulo Medeiros Frederico Carvalho Inês Metelo Catarina Freitas Nuno Lopes Paula Chainho Paula Chainho Paula Chainho José Lino Costa José Lino Costa Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
description |
The present work aims to identify changes in the macroinvertebrate community of the Tagus estuary (Portugal) due to improvements in water quality and to climate change. Data was collected over a period of 16 years (1998–2014) from different sites located along the estuarine gradient. The AZTI Marine Biotic Index (AMBI) was used to assess the ecological quality status based on benthic invertebrate communities and identify possible variations associated with changes in water quality. The overall distribution of each species was examined to detect possible changes associated with climate, based on species’ affinity for more temperate or subtropical climates. Results demonstrate that there was an overall improvement of AMBI scores during the assessment period. The analysis of the geographical distribution of benthic species seems to indicate that there has been an increase of species which prefer subtropical climates in the shallower waters of the estuary, whereas in the deeper estuarine sections the propensity is for species that prefer temperate climates. |
format |
article |
author |
Thomas Goulding Pedro M. Sousa Gilda Silva João Paulo Medeiros Frederico Carvalho Inês Metelo Catarina Freitas Nuno Lopes Paula Chainho Paula Chainho Paula Chainho José Lino Costa José Lino Costa |
author_facet |
Thomas Goulding Pedro M. Sousa Gilda Silva João Paulo Medeiros Frederico Carvalho Inês Metelo Catarina Freitas Nuno Lopes Paula Chainho Paula Chainho Paula Chainho José Lino Costa José Lino Costa |
author_sort |
Thomas Goulding |
title |
Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
title_short |
Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
title_full |
Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
title_fullStr |
Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shifts in Estuarine Macroinvertebrate Communities Associated With Water Quality and Climate Change |
title_sort |
shifts in estuarine macroinvertebrate communities associated with water quality and climate change |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b17d15acc8204cc68bffcac832e47cd2 |
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