Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
Axolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), chara...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca12021-11-09T06:42:42ZSpatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration10.7554/eLife.556652050-084Xe55665https://doaj.org/article/b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/55665https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XAxolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), characterized by a high-proliferation zone emerging 4 days post-amputation (Rost et al., 2016). What underlies this spatiotemporal pattern of cell proliferation, however, remained unknown. Here, we use modeling, tightly linked to experimental data, to demonstrate that this regenerative response is consistent with a signal that recruits ependymal cells during ~85 hours after amputation within ~830 μm of the injury. We adapted Fluorescent Ubiquitination-based Cell Cycle Indicator (FUCCI) technology to axolotls (AxFUCCI) to visualize cell cycles in vivo. AxFUCCI axolotls confirmed the predicted appearance time and size of the injury-induced recruitment zone and revealed cell cycle synchrony between ependymal cells. Our modeling and imaging move us closer to understanding bona fide spinal cord regeneration.Emanuel Cura CostaLeo OtsukiAida Rodrigo AlborsElly M TanakaOsvaldo CharaeLife Sciences Publications Ltdarticleaxolotlspinal cord regenerationcomputational modelcell proliferationFUCCIcell cycleMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
axolotl spinal cord regeneration computational model cell proliferation FUCCI cell cycle Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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axolotl spinal cord regeneration computational model cell proliferation FUCCI cell cycle Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Emanuel Cura Costa Leo Otsuki Aida Rodrigo Albors Elly M Tanaka Osvaldo Chara Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
description |
Axolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), characterized by a high-proliferation zone emerging 4 days post-amputation (Rost et al., 2016). What underlies this spatiotemporal pattern of cell proliferation, however, remained unknown. Here, we use modeling, tightly linked to experimental data, to demonstrate that this regenerative response is consistent with a signal that recruits ependymal cells during ~85 hours after amputation within ~830 μm of the injury. We adapted Fluorescent Ubiquitination-based Cell Cycle Indicator (FUCCI) technology to axolotls (AxFUCCI) to visualize cell cycles in vivo. AxFUCCI axolotls confirmed the predicted appearance time and size of the injury-induced recruitment zone and revealed cell cycle synchrony between ependymal cells. Our modeling and imaging move us closer to understanding bona fide spinal cord regeneration. |
format |
article |
author |
Emanuel Cura Costa Leo Otsuki Aida Rodrigo Albors Elly M Tanaka Osvaldo Chara |
author_facet |
Emanuel Cura Costa Leo Otsuki Aida Rodrigo Albors Elly M Tanaka Osvaldo Chara |
author_sort |
Emanuel Cura Costa |
title |
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
title_short |
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
title_full |
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
title_fullStr |
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
title_sort |
spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT emanuelcuracosta spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration AT leootsuki spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration AT aidarodrigoalbors spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration AT ellymtanaka spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration AT osvaldochara spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration |
_version_ |
1718441235542179840 |