Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration

Axolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), chara...

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Autores principales: Emanuel Cura Costa, Leo Otsuki, Aida Rodrigo Albors, Elly M Tanaka, Osvaldo Chara
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Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca12021-11-09T06:42:42ZSpatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration10.7554/eLife.556652050-084Xe55665https://doaj.org/article/b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/55665https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XAxolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), characterized by a high-proliferation zone emerging 4 days post-amputation (Rost et al., 2016). What underlies this spatiotemporal pattern of cell proliferation, however, remained unknown. Here, we use modeling, tightly linked to experimental data, to demonstrate that this regenerative response is consistent with a signal that recruits ependymal cells during ~85 hours after amputation within ~830 μm of the injury. We adapted Fluorescent Ubiquitination-based Cell Cycle Indicator (FUCCI) technology to axolotls (AxFUCCI) to visualize cell cycles in vivo. AxFUCCI axolotls confirmed the predicted appearance time and size of the injury-induced recruitment zone and revealed cell cycle synchrony between ependymal cells. Our modeling and imaging move us closer to understanding bona fide spinal cord regeneration.Emanuel Cura CostaLeo OtsukiAida Rodrigo AlborsElly M TanakaOsvaldo CharaeLife Sciences Publications Ltdarticleaxolotlspinal cord regenerationcomputational modelcell proliferationFUCCIcell cycleMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic axolotl
spinal cord regeneration
computational model
cell proliferation
FUCCI
cell cycle
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle axolotl
spinal cord regeneration
computational model
cell proliferation
FUCCI
cell cycle
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Emanuel Cura Costa
Leo Otsuki
Aida Rodrigo Albors
Elly M Tanaka
Osvaldo Chara
Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
description Axolotls are uniquely able to resolve spinal cord injuries, but little is known about the mechanisms underlying spinal cord regeneration. We previously found that tail amputation leads to reactivation of a developmental-like program in spinal cord ependymal cells (Rodrigo Albors et al., 2015), characterized by a high-proliferation zone emerging 4 days post-amputation (Rost et al., 2016). What underlies this spatiotemporal pattern of cell proliferation, however, remained unknown. Here, we use modeling, tightly linked to experimental data, to demonstrate that this regenerative response is consistent with a signal that recruits ependymal cells during ~85 hours after amputation within ~830 μm of the injury. We adapted Fluorescent Ubiquitination-based Cell Cycle Indicator (FUCCI) technology to axolotls (AxFUCCI) to visualize cell cycles in vivo. AxFUCCI axolotls confirmed the predicted appearance time and size of the injury-induced recruitment zone and revealed cell cycle synchrony between ependymal cells. Our modeling and imaging move us closer to understanding bona fide spinal cord regeneration.
format article
author Emanuel Cura Costa
Leo Otsuki
Aida Rodrigo Albors
Elly M Tanaka
Osvaldo Chara
author_facet Emanuel Cura Costa
Leo Otsuki
Aida Rodrigo Albors
Elly M Tanaka
Osvaldo Chara
author_sort Emanuel Cura Costa
title Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
title_short Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
title_full Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
title_sort spatiotemporal control of cell cycle acceleration during axolotl spinal cord regeneration
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1a93a44e4b346c1b6fe4dbbf2189ca1
work_keys_str_mv AT emanuelcuracosta spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration
AT leootsuki spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration
AT aidarodrigoalbors spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration
AT ellymtanaka spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration
AT osvaldochara spatiotemporalcontrolofcellcycleaccelerationduringaxolotlspinalcordregeneration
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