Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films

Abstract By way of introducing heterogeneous interfaces, the stabilization of crystallographic phases is critical to a viable strategy for developing materials with novel characteristics, such as occurrence of new structure phase, anomalous enhancement in magnetic moment, enhancement of efficiency a...

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Autores principales: Chen-Yuan Hsieh, Pei-Cheng Jiang, Wei-Hsiang Chen, Jyh-Shen Tsay
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1a97dfe56e940fb996440acee1ebbdb2021-11-14T12:18:08ZStrain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films10.1038/s41598-021-01474-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b1a97dfe56e940fb996440acee1ebbdb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01474-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract By way of introducing heterogeneous interfaces, the stabilization of crystallographic phases is critical to a viable strategy for developing materials with novel characteristics, such as occurrence of new structure phase, anomalous enhancement in magnetic moment, enhancement of efficiency as nanoportals. Because of the different lattice structures at the interface, heterogeneous interfaces serve as a platform for controlling pseudomorphic growth, nanostructure evolution and formation of strained clusters. However, our knowledge related to the strain accumulation phenomenon in ultrathin Fe layers on face-centered cubic (fcc) substrates remains limited. For Fe deposited on Ir(111), here we found the existence of strain accumulation at the interface and demonstrate a strain driven phase transition in which fcc-Fe is transformed to a bcc phase. By substituting the bulk modulus and the shear modulus and the experimental results of lattice parameters in cubic geometry, we obtain the strain energy density for different Fe thicknesses. A limited distortion mechanism is proposed for correlating the increasing interfacial strain energy, the surface energy, and a critical thickness. The calculation shows that the strained layers undergo a phase transition to the bulk structure above the critical thickness. The results are well consistent with experimental measurements. The strain driven phase transition and mechanism presented herein provide a fundamental understanding of strain accumulation at the bcc/fcc interface.Chen-Yuan HsiehPei-Cheng JiangWei-Hsiang ChenJyh-Shen TsayNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Chen-Yuan Hsieh
Pei-Cheng Jiang
Wei-Hsiang Chen
Jyh-Shen Tsay
Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
description Abstract By way of introducing heterogeneous interfaces, the stabilization of crystallographic phases is critical to a viable strategy for developing materials with novel characteristics, such as occurrence of new structure phase, anomalous enhancement in magnetic moment, enhancement of efficiency as nanoportals. Because of the different lattice structures at the interface, heterogeneous interfaces serve as a platform for controlling pseudomorphic growth, nanostructure evolution and formation of strained clusters. However, our knowledge related to the strain accumulation phenomenon in ultrathin Fe layers on face-centered cubic (fcc) substrates remains limited. For Fe deposited on Ir(111), here we found the existence of strain accumulation at the interface and demonstrate a strain driven phase transition in which fcc-Fe is transformed to a bcc phase. By substituting the bulk modulus and the shear modulus and the experimental results of lattice parameters in cubic geometry, we obtain the strain energy density for different Fe thicknesses. A limited distortion mechanism is proposed for correlating the increasing interfacial strain energy, the surface energy, and a critical thickness. The calculation shows that the strained layers undergo a phase transition to the bulk structure above the critical thickness. The results are well consistent with experimental measurements. The strain driven phase transition and mechanism presented herein provide a fundamental understanding of strain accumulation at the bcc/fcc interface.
format article
author Chen-Yuan Hsieh
Pei-Cheng Jiang
Wei-Hsiang Chen
Jyh-Shen Tsay
author_facet Chen-Yuan Hsieh
Pei-Cheng Jiang
Wei-Hsiang Chen
Jyh-Shen Tsay
author_sort Chen-Yuan Hsieh
title Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
title_short Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
title_full Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
title_fullStr Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
title_full_unstemmed Strain driven phase transition and mechanism for Fe/Ir(111) films
title_sort strain driven phase transition and mechanism for fe/ir(111) films
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1a97dfe56e940fb996440acee1ebbdb
work_keys_str_mv AT chenyuanhsieh straindrivenphasetransitionandmechanismforfeir111films
AT peichengjiang straindrivenphasetransitionandmechanismforfeir111films
AT weihsiangchen straindrivenphasetransitionandmechanismforfeir111films
AT jyhshentsay straindrivenphasetransitionandmechanismforfeir111films
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