Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride

Ann M MortimerDepartment of Psychiatry, Hertford Building, The University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX, United KingdomAbstract: Amisulpride is an atypical antipsychotic drug with a unique receptor pharmacology which is dose dependent. It is a standard treatment in dysthymia as well as in p...

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Autor principal: Ann M Mortimer
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1b61c965c4f46f789e825926785db102021-12-02T03:15:55ZUpdate on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/b1b61c965c4f46f789e825926785db102009-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/update-on-the-management-of-symptoms-in-schizophrenia-focus-on-amisulp-a3141https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Ann M MortimerDepartment of Psychiatry, Hertford Building, The University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX, United KingdomAbstract: Amisulpride is an atypical antipsychotic drug with a unique receptor pharmacology which is dose dependent. It is a standard treatment in dysthymia as well as in psychosis. Amisulpride is efficacious, effective and well tolerated in positive symptoms of schizophrenia: there is extensive evidence that it treats negative symptoms when given in low doses, although relative lack of EPS and an antidepressant effect may contribute. In first-episode patients amisulpride is an option, although there is little comparative work available. Amisulpride has the best evidence as an effective adjunct to clozapine treatment. Regarding intellectual function, amisulpride appears cognitive sparing but the clinical relevance of this remains obscure. There is evidence that amisulpride can improve social function but again there is little comparative work to demonstrate any particular advantages. Regarding the current conventional versus atypical antipsychotic controversy, amisulpride did better in switching studies and meta-analyses than in the single large pragmatic randomized trial reported to date. It is a versatile drug, and may offer advantages over other atypical antipsychotic drugs in the treatment of negative and depressive symptoms, and tolerability advantages such as the avoidance of weight gain. Essentially it rests with the treating clinician to employ a rational psychopharmacological approach towards the individual patient: there will be few circumstances in which amisulpride will not be a likely contender as a treatment choice.Keywords: amisulpride, negative symptoms, clozapine, depression  Ann M MortimerDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2009, Iss default, Pp 267-277 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Ann M Mortimer
Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
description Ann M MortimerDepartment of Psychiatry, Hertford Building, The University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX, United KingdomAbstract: Amisulpride is an atypical antipsychotic drug with a unique receptor pharmacology which is dose dependent. It is a standard treatment in dysthymia as well as in psychosis. Amisulpride is efficacious, effective and well tolerated in positive symptoms of schizophrenia: there is extensive evidence that it treats negative symptoms when given in low doses, although relative lack of EPS and an antidepressant effect may contribute. In first-episode patients amisulpride is an option, although there is little comparative work available. Amisulpride has the best evidence as an effective adjunct to clozapine treatment. Regarding intellectual function, amisulpride appears cognitive sparing but the clinical relevance of this remains obscure. There is evidence that amisulpride can improve social function but again there is little comparative work to demonstrate any particular advantages. Regarding the current conventional versus atypical antipsychotic controversy, amisulpride did better in switching studies and meta-analyses than in the single large pragmatic randomized trial reported to date. It is a versatile drug, and may offer advantages over other atypical antipsychotic drugs in the treatment of negative and depressive symptoms, and tolerability advantages such as the avoidance of weight gain. Essentially it rests with the treating clinician to employ a rational psychopharmacological approach towards the individual patient: there will be few circumstances in which amisulpride will not be a likely contender as a treatment choice.Keywords: amisulpride, negative symptoms, clozapine, depression 
format article
author Ann M Mortimer
author_facet Ann M Mortimer
author_sort Ann M Mortimer
title Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
title_short Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
title_full Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
title_fullStr Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
title_full_unstemmed Update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
title_sort update on the management of symptoms in schizophrenia: focus on amisulpride
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/b1b61c965c4f46f789e825926785db10
work_keys_str_mv AT annmmortimer updateonthemanagementofsymptomsinschizophreniafocusonamisulpride
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