Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants

Bioinformatics, the use of computer resources to understand biological information, is an important tool in research, and can be easily integrated into the curriculum of undergraduate courses. Such an example is provided in this series of four activities that introduces students to the field of bioi...

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Autores principales: Joanna R. Klein, Theresa Gulsvig
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b1c38aea02774f2d82ca26822dbd0fd7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1c38aea02774f2d82ca26822dbd0fd72021-11-15T15:03:41ZUsing Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants10.1128/jmbe.v13i2.4511935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/b1c38aea02774f2d82ca26822dbd0fd72012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v13i2.451https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Bioinformatics, the use of computer resources to understand biological information, is an important tool in research, and can be easily integrated into the curriculum of undergraduate courses. Such an example is provided in this series of four activities that introduces students to the field of bioinformatics as they design PCR based tests for pathogenic E. coli strains. A variety of computer tools are used including BLAST searches at NCBI, bacterial genome searches at the Integrated Microbial Genomes (IMG) database, protein analysis at Pfam and literature research at PubMed. In the process, students also learn about virulence factors, enzyme function and horizontal gene transfer. Some or all of the four activities can be incorporated into microbiology or general biology courses taken by students at a variety of levels, ranging from high school through college. The activities build on one another as they teach and reinforce knowledge and skills, promote critical thinking, and provide for student collaboration and presentation. The computer-based activities can be done either in class or outside of class, thus are appropriate for inclusion in online or blended learning formats. Assessment data showed that students learned general microbiology concepts related to pathogenesis and enzyme function, gained skills in using tools of bioinformatics and molecular biology, and successfully developed and tested a scientific hypothesis.Joanna R. KleinTheresa GulsvigAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 161-169 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Joanna R. Klein
Theresa Gulsvig
Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
description Bioinformatics, the use of computer resources to understand biological information, is an important tool in research, and can be easily integrated into the curriculum of undergraduate courses. Such an example is provided in this series of four activities that introduces students to the field of bioinformatics as they design PCR based tests for pathogenic E. coli strains. A variety of computer tools are used including BLAST searches at NCBI, bacterial genome searches at the Integrated Microbial Genomes (IMG) database, protein analysis at Pfam and literature research at PubMed. In the process, students also learn about virulence factors, enzyme function and horizontal gene transfer. Some or all of the four activities can be incorporated into microbiology or general biology courses taken by students at a variety of levels, ranging from high school through college. The activities build on one another as they teach and reinforce knowledge and skills, promote critical thinking, and provide for student collaboration and presentation. The computer-based activities can be done either in class or outside of class, thus are appropriate for inclusion in online or blended learning formats. Assessment data showed that students learned general microbiology concepts related to pathogenesis and enzyme function, gained skills in using tools of bioinformatics and molecular biology, and successfully developed and tested a scientific hypothesis.
format article
author Joanna R. Klein
Theresa Gulsvig
author_facet Joanna R. Klein
Theresa Gulsvig
author_sort Joanna R. Klein
title Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
title_short Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
title_full Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
title_fullStr Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
title_full_unstemmed Using Bioinformatics to Develop and Test Hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">E. coli</italic>-Specific Virulence Determinants
title_sort using bioinformatics to develop and test hypotheses: <italic toggle="yes">e. coli</italic>-specific virulence determinants
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/b1c38aea02774f2d82ca26822dbd0fd7
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