Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM

This article proposes using a metallic plate to be installed above the underground power cable route to mitigate the maximum cable conductor temperature and the ground surface magnetic flux density surrounding the cable route and underground cable de-rating factor. The article presents a case study...

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Autores principales: Adel Zein El Dein Mohamed, Hatim Ghazi Zaini, Osama E. Gouda, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b1d15350c6304bd5a414b37607156d9f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1d15350c6304bd5a414b37607156d9f2021-11-09T00:02:20ZMitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3121175https://doaj.org/article/b1d15350c6304bd5a414b37607156d9f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9580845/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536This article proposes using a metallic plate to be installed above the underground power cable route to mitigate the maximum cable conductor temperature and the ground surface magnetic flux density surrounding the cable route and underground cable de-rating factor. The article presents a case study containing a single-circuit 145 kV, three-phase individual cables in flat formation. The impacts of the mitigation plate dimensions such as plate width, thickness, the distance between the underground cables and the plate used in the mitigation, and the plate material are investigated. Three kinds of materials are examined in this article, namely aluminum, steel 100, and steel 500. Moreover, the optimal design dimensions of the metallic plate for the case under study were estimated. It is concluded that the shielding factors of the magnetic flux density and cable core temperature with aluminum are greater than steel 100 and steel 500. In addition, the de-rating factor, which is the ratio of the current capacity of the underground cable with shielding plate and that without shielding plate at the same cable core temperature, is increased to be 1.28 with the use of shielding Aluminum plate, rather than 1.18 and 1.17 in case of using Steel 500 and Steel 100 shielding plates, respectively. Finally, the proposed algorithm was validated by comparing its results with the experimental measurements obtained by the others, indicating good agreements.Adel Zein El Dein MohamedHatim Ghazi ZainiOsama E. GoudaSherif S. M. GhoneimIEEEarticleUnderground cablesde-rating factormagnetic flux densitymagnetic shielding factormitigating shielding factor of temperatureshielding plateElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 146592-146602 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Underground cables
de-rating factor
magnetic flux density
magnetic shielding factor
mitigating shielding factor of temperature
shielding plate
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Underground cables
de-rating factor
magnetic flux density
magnetic shielding factor
mitigating shielding factor of temperature
shielding plate
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Adel Zein El Dein Mohamed
Hatim Ghazi Zaini
Osama E. Gouda
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
description This article proposes using a metallic plate to be installed above the underground power cable route to mitigate the maximum cable conductor temperature and the ground surface magnetic flux density surrounding the cable route and underground cable de-rating factor. The article presents a case study containing a single-circuit 145 kV, three-phase individual cables in flat formation. The impacts of the mitigation plate dimensions such as plate width, thickness, the distance between the underground cables and the plate used in the mitigation, and the plate material are investigated. Three kinds of materials are examined in this article, namely aluminum, steel 100, and steel 500. Moreover, the optimal design dimensions of the metallic plate for the case under study were estimated. It is concluded that the shielding factors of the magnetic flux density and cable core temperature with aluminum are greater than steel 100 and steel 500. In addition, the de-rating factor, which is the ratio of the current capacity of the underground cable with shielding plate and that without shielding plate at the same cable core temperature, is increased to be 1.28 with the use of shielding Aluminum plate, rather than 1.18 and 1.17 in case of using Steel 500 and Steel 100 shielding plates, respectively. Finally, the proposed algorithm was validated by comparing its results with the experimental measurements obtained by the others, indicating good agreements.
format article
author Adel Zein El Dein Mohamed
Hatim Ghazi Zaini
Osama E. Gouda
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
author_facet Adel Zein El Dein Mohamed
Hatim Ghazi Zaini
Osama E. Gouda
Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
author_sort Adel Zein El Dein Mohamed
title Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
title_short Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
title_full Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
title_fullStr Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
title_full_unstemmed Mitigation of Magnetic Flux Density of Underground Power Cable and its Conductor Temperature Based on FEM
title_sort mitigation of magnetic flux density of underground power cable and its conductor temperature based on fem
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1d15350c6304bd5a414b37607156d9f
work_keys_str_mv AT adelzeineldeinmohamed mitigationofmagneticfluxdensityofundergroundpowercableanditsconductortemperaturebasedonfem
AT hatimghazizaini mitigationofmagneticfluxdensityofundergroundpowercableanditsconductortemperaturebasedonfem
AT osamaegouda mitigationofmagneticfluxdensityofundergroundpowercableanditsconductortemperaturebasedonfem
AT sherifsmghoneim mitigationofmagneticfluxdensityofundergroundpowercableanditsconductortemperaturebasedonfem
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