The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species

Pseudochthonius ramalho sp. nov. is described to Gruna do Vandercir cave, in the Serra do Ramalho karst area, southwestern Bahia, Brazil. This area has an extensive limestone outcrop, with several caves, and the occurrence of potential minerals that are financially attractive for mining projects. Th...

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Autores principales: Leonardo de Assis, Diego Monteiro von Schimonsky, Maria Elina Bichuette
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Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1e12adf2df74107913c35644646910c2021-11-25T04:30:12ZThe first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species10.3897/subtbiol.40.774511314-2615https://doaj.org/article/b1e12adf2df74107913c35644646910c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/77451/download/pdf/https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/77451/download/xml/https://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/77451/https://doaj.org/toc/1314-2615Pseudochthonius ramalho sp. nov. is described to Gruna do Vandercir cave, in the Serra do Ramalho karst area, southwestern Bahia, Brazil. This area has an extensive limestone outcrop, with several caves, and the occurrence of potential minerals that are financially attractive for mining projects. The new species shows troglomorphic characteristics such as the depigmentation of the carapace and absence or reduction of eyes. It is a rare troglobitic species, and following the criteria of IUCN, we categorized the species as Critically Endangered – CR, IUCN criteria B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii). According to Brazilian legislation, locations, where critically endangered species live, can be protected by law, and we consider this cave/region to be of maximal relevance for protection.Leonardo de AssisDiego Monteiro von SchimonskyMaria Elina BichuettePensoft PublishersarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENSubterranean Biology, Vol 40, Iss , Pp 109-128 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Leonardo de Assis
Diego Monteiro von Schimonsky
Maria Elina Bichuette
The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
description Pseudochthonius ramalho sp. nov. is described to Gruna do Vandercir cave, in the Serra do Ramalho karst area, southwestern Bahia, Brazil. This area has an extensive limestone outcrop, with several caves, and the occurrence of potential minerals that are financially attractive for mining projects. The new species shows troglomorphic characteristics such as the depigmentation of the carapace and absence or reduction of eyes. It is a rare troglobitic species, and following the criteria of IUCN, we categorized the species as Critically Endangered – CR, IUCN criteria B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii). According to Brazilian legislation, locations, where critically endangered species live, can be protected by law, and we consider this cave/region to be of maximal relevance for protection.
format article
author Leonardo de Assis
Diego Monteiro von Schimonsky
Maria Elina Bichuette
author_facet Leonardo de Assis
Diego Monteiro von Schimonsky
Maria Elina Bichuette
author_sort Leonardo de Assis
title The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
title_short The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
title_full The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
title_fullStr The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
title_full_unstemmed The first troglobitic Pseudochthonius Balzan, 1892 (Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae) from the karst area of Serra do Ramalho, Brazil: a threatened species
title_sort first troglobitic pseudochthonius balzan, 1892 (pseudoscorpiones, chthoniidae) from the karst area of serra do ramalho, brazil: a threatened species
publisher Pensoft Publishers
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1e12adf2df74107913c35644646910c
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