Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics

Abstract Background The prospective comparative case series aimed to evaluate all-distance visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and functional visual acuity (FVA) of eyes with diffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lenses (IOLs) using an echelett optics and monofocal IOLs with the sa...

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Autores principales: Toshihiro Sakisaka, Keiichiro Minami, Keita Takada, Yosai Mori, Kazunori Miyata
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b1ee321dfdc24b4ab55154f92b1d9b8a2021-12-05T12:26:33ZFunctional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics10.1186/s12886-021-02189-71471-2415https://doaj.org/article/b1ee321dfdc24b4ab55154f92b1d9b8a2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12886-021-02189-7https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2415Abstract Background The prospective comparative case series aimed to evaluate all-distance visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and functional visual acuity (FVA) of eyes with diffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lenses (IOLs) using an echelett optics and monofocal IOLs with the same platform. Methods Diffractive EDOF and monofocal IOLs were implanted in 27 eyes of 27 patients each. At 3 months after implantation, all-distance visual acuities at distances of 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, 2, 3, and 5 m were measured under distance-corrected. Static visual function was also examined using photopic contrast sensitivity and area under the logarithmic contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF). Dynamic visual function was examined with FVA, and mean FVA value, visual maintenance ratio (VMR), mean response time, and number of blinks were evaluated. These outcomes were compared between the two IOLs. Results The mean distance-corrected visual acuities were better at distances of 0.7 m or nearer in eyes with EDOF IOLs. There was no difference in the contrast sensitivities (P > 0.22). In the FVA results, no difference was found in mean FVA and VMR (P > 0.68). Conclusion The static and dynamic evaluations of postoperative visual functions demonstrated that the visual function of eyes with EDOF IOLs under photopic and distance-corrected conditions was comparable to eyes with monofocal IOLs.Toshihiro SakisakaKeiichiro MinamiKeita TakadaYosai MoriKazunori MiyataBMCarticleExtended depth-of-focus intraocular lens: functional visual acuityVisual functionContrast sensitivityOphthalmologyRE1-994ENBMC Ophthalmology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Extended depth-of-focus intraocular lens: functional visual acuity
Visual function
Contrast sensitivity
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Extended depth-of-focus intraocular lens: functional visual acuity
Visual function
Contrast sensitivity
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Toshihiro Sakisaka
Keiichiro Minami
Keita Takada
Yosai Mori
Kazunori Miyata
Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
description Abstract Background The prospective comparative case series aimed to evaluate all-distance visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and functional visual acuity (FVA) of eyes with diffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lenses (IOLs) using an echelett optics and monofocal IOLs with the same platform. Methods Diffractive EDOF and monofocal IOLs were implanted in 27 eyes of 27 patients each. At 3 months after implantation, all-distance visual acuities at distances of 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, 2, 3, and 5 m were measured under distance-corrected. Static visual function was also examined using photopic contrast sensitivity and area under the logarithmic contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF). Dynamic visual function was examined with FVA, and mean FVA value, visual maintenance ratio (VMR), mean response time, and number of blinks were evaluated. These outcomes were compared between the two IOLs. Results The mean distance-corrected visual acuities were better at distances of 0.7 m or nearer in eyes with EDOF IOLs. There was no difference in the contrast sensitivities (P > 0.22). In the FVA results, no difference was found in mean FVA and VMR (P > 0.68). Conclusion The static and dynamic evaluations of postoperative visual functions demonstrated that the visual function of eyes with EDOF IOLs under photopic and distance-corrected conditions was comparable to eyes with monofocal IOLs.
format article
author Toshihiro Sakisaka
Keiichiro Minami
Keita Takada
Yosai Mori
Kazunori Miyata
author_facet Toshihiro Sakisaka
Keiichiro Minami
Keita Takada
Yosai Mori
Kazunori Miyata
author_sort Toshihiro Sakisaka
title Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
title_short Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
title_full Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
title_fullStr Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
title_full_unstemmed Functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
title_sort functional visual acuity after implantation of diffractive extended depth-of-focus intraocular lenses using an echelett optics
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b1ee321dfdc24b4ab55154f92b1d9b8a
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